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2022下半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.

A.likedfoodsverymuch

B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes

C.livedwithhisgrandpa

D.stayedalone

2.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark.

B.ChangesinthePark.

C.YosemiteCarBan.

D.NoCars.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

4.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?

A.TheUnitedStates.

B.Somepersonslovingbirds.

C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.

D.Audubon'sfuturegeneration.

5.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

6.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.

A.look-sayissimpler

B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn

C.look-sayiseasiertoteach

D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords

7.Thetextisabout______.

A.afamousItalianphysician

B.afamousItalianinventor

C.afamousItalianelectrician

D.afamousItaliannovelist

8.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Watercycle.

B.Watervapor.

C.Howrainforms.

D.Water,vapor,rain.

9.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout______.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

10.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.

11.Accordingtothepassage,inEnglandthepreschoolmovement______.

A.wasnotacceptedbytheCommitteeoftheBoardofEducation

B.formedthenurseryschools

C.promotedtheideasofDewey

D.reconstructedtheformsofregularschools

12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Walesistherichestofthethree.

B.Scotlandisthelargestofthethree.

C.SometimesEnglishisusedinsteadof:Britain.

D.BritainistheonlynameofthelargestislandofBritishIsles.

13.34.WhenyoucallaWesternerapig,whowasbornintheyearofthepig,mostofthem______.A.willbeangryB.willbeverysurprisedC.canforgiveD.mayquarrelwithyou

14.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_____.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

15.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison

16.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

17.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

18.34.Nomatterhowfaritis,AmericanpeopletendtogobackhomeforChristmasto______.A.eatpuddingsB.drinkwineC.getlotsofgiftsD.enjoythefamilycareandlove

19.Thispassageismainly,about______.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstundersea,cable

C.theinvestigationof,oceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

20.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"_____".

A.TheHumanSenseofSmell

B.DogsHavePoorEyesight

C.SenseofSmell

D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell

21.“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans_________.查看材料

A.musicplayedintheconcert

B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears

C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate

D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking

22.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.

A.theyweretooheavy

B.theywouldbeforfutureuse

C.theywereeasytoslipoff

D.theywereuseless

23.Whatdoestheauthorseeasthefunctionoftheuniverse'sunseen"switches"?

A.Theytelluswhichoneofthetrackstheuniversewilluse.

B.Theyenableustoalterthecourseoftheuniverse.

C.Theygiveusinformationaboutthelunarsurface.

D.Theydeterminewhichcoursetheuniversewilltakeinthefuture.

24.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneTherewasanasty(骯臟的,卑鄙的)accidentinourtownnotlongago,andIsawithappen.Iwasstandingneararoadwhichwasunderrepair,notdoinganythingspecial—justwatchingthemenatwork.Itwasnotfarfromthenewmotorway(高速公路)thatrunspastthetown.Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerous

beforethemotorwaywasbuilt.Today,mostcarsusethenew"superhighway"andtheoldroadisprettyquiet,althoughcarsdooftencomeoffthemotorwayintothetownfasterthantheyshould.Anyway,themenwererepairingpartoftheroadandthereweresignsupforatleast200meters,tellingeverybodythattheroadwasnarrowerthanusual.

Mostofthedriversinbothdirectionssawthesignsandsloweddown.Thenthreecarscamealongclosetogether,thethirdonemovingataveryhighspeed.Thefirstonepassedtheworkmenandwantedtoturnleft.Meanwhilethethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone.Thesecandcarstopped.Ithinkthedriverknewsomethingwasgoingtohappen.

Itdid.Thethirdcarhadnochanceofstopping.Itsdriverbraked(剎車)andpulledovertomissthefirstcar

andwentrightofftheroad.Therewerefourpeopleinthatcar:aman,twowomenandachild.Thechildwasaboyofnine.Ireadlaterthattheyweregoingshopping—justshopping,nothingmoreimportantthanthat.Thedriverwasbadlyhurt.Thelittlebaywashurttoo.Boththewomenwerekilledimmediately.Oneofthemwasthedriver'swifeandtheotherwasthemotherofthelittleboy.Theynevergottotheshops.36.Theoldroad______.A.wasverybusythoughtherewasanewmotorwayB.wasneververybusyC.wasalwaysverybusyanddangerousD.wasverybusyanddangerousbeforetheconstructionofthenewmotorway

25.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.beneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

26.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

27."Defied"inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.doubtedB.gaveprooftoC.challengedD.agreedto

28."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

29.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.

A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits

B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps

C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads

D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities

30.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:

Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.

Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.

AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“l(fā)ost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!

Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B1】

A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only

32.(51)

A.inawordB.statingC.showingD.respecting

33.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

34.【B16】

A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and

35.29.()A.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgottenD.forgetful

36.【B9】

A.goB.actC.followD.carryout

37.(45)

A.letB.enableC.causeD.allow

38.________查看材料

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

39.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?

To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.

(36)

A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research

40.()查看材料

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.Circling

41.【B20】

A.sackB.sackedC.tosackD.sacking

42.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

43.30.()A.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom

44.(48)

A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall

45.31.

A.little

B.angry

C.beautiful

D.old

46.(46)

A.hardB.hisownC.aday'sD.good

47.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if

48.【C9】

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling

49.(47)

A.atmostB.atlastC.atleastD.atfirst

50.26.()A.A.himB.themC.themselvesD.anyone

三、語音(10題)51.

52.(1)

A.knockB.otherC.honestD.fond

53.(3)

A.neither

B.thought

C.thick

D.through

54.(4)

A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

55.5.__________A.familiar

B.crisis

C.daylight

D.decline

56.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()

57.(5)

A.modern

B.surprise

C.traveler

D.German

58.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

59.()A.A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

60.4._________A.excellentB.mix

C.textD.exist

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thewomenandchildrenwere______fromtheburningbuilding.

A.stoleB.filedC.hideD.rescued

62.Today,householdchoreshavebeenmademucheasierbyelectrical______.

A.facilitiesB.equipmentC.utilitiesD.appliances

63.8.______regulartraininginnursing,shecouldnotcopewiththeworkatfirst.

A.Notreceived

B.Sincereceiving

C.Havingreceived

D.Nothavingreceived

64.Aftersearchingforhalfanhour,sherealizedthatherglasses______onthetableallthetime:

A.werelain

B.hadbeenlain

C.havebeenlying

D.hadbeenlying

65.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.

A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't

66.Wehadtoleavequietly______nottodisturbotherpeople.

A.soasB.soC.sothatD.therefore

67.Heregretted______heradvice.

A.nothavingfollowed

B.havingnotfollowed

C.notfollowing

D.followingnot

68.18.VisitingMoscowwasgreatbutthetemperaturewas25______freezing.A.underB.aboveC.belowD.up

69.Myparentsarenotinterestedinmodernmusic.Theyare______thetimes.

A.afterB.behindC.againstD.back

70.Thesurvivorsfromtheshipwreck______togetherundertherocktokeepwarm.

A.quaveredB.grappledC.stumbledD.huddled

71.Itisstrangethatsuchathing______inyourcompany.

A.willhappenB.happensC.happenedD.shouldhappen

72.Barbara______indoingitagainthoughshehadfailedmorethanadozentimes.

A.persistedB.consistedC.insistedD.assisted

73.Themanshowedtheboy______heshouldplaythepiano.

A.whatB.whenC.whichD.how

74.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan______.

A.anyriverinChina

B.anyotherriverinAfrica

C.anyriversinChina

D.anyotherriverinChina

75.Anauthormustnotbetoo______tocriticism.

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.insensible

76.Ourteachernever______usleaveclassearly.

A.letsB.allowsC.makeD.tells

77.Thedaysstartto______(long)inMarch.

78.The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.

A.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expression

79.Idon'tregret______evenifitmighthaveupsether.

A.totellherwhatIthought

B.tohavetoldherthatIthought

C.tellingwhatIthought

D.tellingherwhatIthought

80.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______(hope)havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一個農(nóng)村學(xué)生,進城看到河水被嚴重污染,請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點:

1.河水顏色發(fā)黑,并發(fā)出臭味。

2.水里沒有魚,也沒人游泳。

3.污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4.大家應(yīng)保護環(huán)境,減少污染。

注意:

1.要符合日記的格式。

2.詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議:

(1)修繕公路,改善路面善;

(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;

(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。

要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段最后一句可知:他父母很忙,有時他一個人在家,所以他不得不自己照顧自己。

2.C

3.DA、B、C三項都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,‘DINKS’,whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.”可得出D項正確。

4.B解析:這是一道細節(jié)題,由句子“In1905,theNationalAudubonSocietywasformedbypeoplewhowerealsointerestedinbirdsandwantedtocontinueAudubon'snaturestudies.”可知答案。

5.C解析:參見句子:Wecalltheleftsidethe"educated"sideofthebrainandgenerally,inwesternsocieties,peoplehavedevelopedthissideofthebrainmorethantherightside.

6.D

7.B解析:見原文第一段。馬可尼發(fā)現(xiàn)了赫茲,并斷定說電磁波可以傳送信息。因此說他是一個發(fā)明家。

8.A

9.C解析:第一段中寫到從南到北、從東到西大約是300多英里,因此本題中從英格蘭中部到南海岸應(yīng)該是300英里的一半:150英里。

10.D37.答案為D

根據(jù)文章中的對話:售票員不能賣機票,回答不出旅客提出的問題等等,可推知此題答案為D。

11.B解析:從文章第二段最后一句“...theConsultationCommitteeoftheBoardofEducationrecommendedgoodnurseryschoolstotakecareofchildrentooyoungtoattendregularschools.”可知B為正確答案。

12.C

13.C34.答案為C

短文最后一段...Willbequiteunderstanding意為他們表示理解,而且后文接著說,盡管如此,盡管屬豬也不要冒險稱呼他們是豬。所以選C。

14.A解析:參見第四段。

15.C49.答案為C

此考題為細節(jié)題。作者在文章中指出,三個婦女為了能繼續(xù)領(lǐng)取老婦人的退休金,在老婦人死后兩年內(nèi)直秘不發(fā)喪而采取了秘密埋葬的方式,故應(yīng)選C。

16.D解析:參見第四段。

17.C

18.D答案為D。根據(jù)題干在第二段最后一句,ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus作出該項選擇。FatherChristmas是SantaClaus的另一種說法。

19.A解析:通過對文章的閱讀可知,文章講述了海洋學(xué)從無到有的事實,也就是海洋學(xué)的起源。

20.C解析:本文主要談?wù)摰木褪俏队X。

21.D詞義猜測題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段最后一句可知,back.groundmusic是人們工作時聽的音樂。

22.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第四段第五句已明確點明。

23.D

24.D36.答案為D

根據(jù)文章第1段第4句Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerOtis—beforethemotorwaywasbuilt,我們可以斷定D正確。

25.A解析:參見倒數(shù)第二段。

26.C53.最后廣段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項C是正確的。

27.C

28.A解析:both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

29.A

30.B

31.D解析:根據(jù)語法規(guī)則,only加狀語放在句首,句子要倒裝。

32.B解析:這里是說還需要一封信陳述、說明Cassy的另一方面。Inaword總之,stating陳述、說明,showing展示,respecting尊重。選項B是正確的。

33.C解析:本題的選擇也要根據(jù)上下文,由于小孩非常喜歡那塊巧克力,盡管他實在忍不住想吃,但也只把包裝紙撕開一點點。

34.B解析:..that...組成句型。

35.C被動態(tài)。不能被遺忘。

36.C解析:讀懂該句可知,此處空白需填一個動詞,與其后的anexactschedule相匹配,構(gòu)成“遵守嚴格的時間表”之意。在所給出的四個選項之中,只有follow能與schedule一詞相搭配。follow有“遵守”之意。carryout的意思為“實行,執(zhí)行,施行”等。carryout常與policy,reform,plan,project等連用。兩者的區(qū)別可以從下面句中看出:Theconstructionteamwasaskedtofollowtheblueprintstrictlyinordertocarryouttheprojectsmoothly.

37.A

38.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)上句“每人都知道自己的需求量”可知,本句意思為“如何滿足這一需求”。表“滿足”用satisfy。

39.B

40.B因為釘釘子要用錘子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動作,故應(yīng)選B項。

41.B解析:gethimsacked指“解雇他”。

42.B解析:有一天,他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍,一個陌生人走過來問他是不是那個裁縫的兒子。

43.B然而,過去這些人沒有注意到那些不公正的犧牲品。這正是他們希望糾正的。

44.C

45.C

46.C解析:充足的睡眠可使一個人放松,有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday's正好符合此題要求。

47.D

48.B因為釘釘子要用錘子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動作,故應(yīng)選B項。

49.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,當(dāng)時入學(xué)是非常難的。校長對家長很怠慢。因此應(yīng)選atleast。最后,我們跑到一個離家有五英里遠的學(xué)校,校長讓我們等了至少一個小時。

50.C即使這些人中也極少有人真正考慮捍衛(wèi)他們自身的權(quán)益。

51.B

52.B解析:本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題,可利用默讀回憶法。A、C、D三項中的發(fā)音均為[c],只有B項中的發(fā)音為[/\]。故選B。

53.A解析:畫線部分讀[z],其他選項的畫線部分讀[θ]。

54.A解析:A項的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B,C,D項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項。

55.A

56.D

57.D解析:畫線部分讀[e:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

58.D

59.B

60.D在exist中x發(fā)[gz],在其他選項中x發(fā)[ks]。excellent卓越的;mix混合;text文本;exist存在。

61.D解析:本題測試動詞辨析。rescue意為“搶救,救出”,符合題意;stole為steal的過去式,意為“偷”;hide意為“隱藏……,遮掩”;file意為“合訂,歸檔”。本句大意為:婦女和孩子已從著火的大樓里被搶救出來。

62.D

63.D

64.D解析:本題考時態(tài)。顯然,lie的動作持續(xù)到realized時候為止,應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài);而lie是不及物動詞,沒有被動形式。本句大意為:找了半個小時之后她才發(fā)現(xiàn)眼鏡原來一直在桌子上。

65.D

66.A解析:本題考不定式作目的狀語的用法。只有soas可以和仍do連用,表示“為了不做某事”。本句大意為;我們不得不悄悄離開以免驚擾了別人。

67.B

68.C表示零下的溫度用介詞below。參觀莫斯科是件好事,但溫度太低了:零下25度。

69.B解析:“落后于時代”用behind。

70.D解析:本題測試動詞辨義。quaver意為“發(fā)抖”;grapple意為“格斗”;stumble意為“蹣跚”;huddle意為“擠在一起”。結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)選D。本句大意為:失事船只的幸存者擁在巖石下取暖。

71.D解析:本題測試虛擬語氣。Itisstrange后的從句應(yīng)用shoulddo的虛擬語氣形式。本句大意為:你們公司發(fā)生這樣的事令人奇怪。

72.A解析:persistindoingsth.表示“堅持做某事”。

73.D本題考查疑問代詞的選擇。主句的謂語動詞show“展示,顯示”用來說明how“怎樣”最為合適。

74.D

75.B

76.A解析:四個被選項中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意為“使;迫使”,但它不是第三人稱單數(shù),let意為“讓”,因此,選A。

77.lengthen

78.D解析:expression意為“表情”,根據(jù)后面的toldme可以推斷前面“告訴我們他很生氣”的應(yīng)該是他“臉上的表情”。impression“印象”,sight“視覺”,appearance“外貌”,這三項在邏輯上都不對。

79.D解析:regret后接動名詞表示“后悔干了某事”,后接不定式表示“遺憾要干某事”。

80.hopefully

81.Onepossibleversion:

September16,2012,SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

82.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomemoreandmoreserious.Duringtherushhourseverymorningandafternoontheroadsareverycrowded.Therearetrafficjamsalmostoneverymainroad.Theaccidentratebecomeshigherthanbefore.Ithinkthatitishightimeforthecitygovernmenttotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstofallweshouldrepairtheroadsforsomeoftheroadsareinbadconditionanditisdifficultforthedriverstogothrough.Secondlyweshouldbuildmoreoverpassessoastocutdowntrafficjams.Thirdlytheproductionofcarsshouldbecontrolled.fortherearetoomanycarsmovingontheroadseveryday.Aslongaswedosomethinglikethisthetrafficproblemwillbesolvedoratleasttheaccidentratewillbelowered.Idohopeourgovernmentwillacceptmysuggestions.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomemoreandmoreserious.Duringtherushhourseverymorningandafternoon,theroadsareverycrowded.Therearetrafficjamsalmostoneverymainroad.Theaccidentratebecomeshigherthanbefore.Ithinkthatitishightimeforthecitygovernmenttotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstofall,weshouldrepairtheroads,forsomeoftheroadsareinbadconditionanditisdifficultforthedriverstogothrough.Secondly,weshouldbuildmoreoverpassessoastocutdowntrafficjams.Thirdly,theproductionofcarsshouldbecontrolled.fortherearetoomanycarsmovingontheroadseveryday.Aslongaswedosomethinglikethis,thetrafficproblemwillbesolvedoratleasttheaccidentratewillbelowered.Idohopeourgovernmentwillacceptmysuggestions.2022下半年東營市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.

A.likedfoodsverymuch

B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes

C.livedwithhisgrandpa

D.stayedalone

2.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Floods—DestroyedPark.

B.ChangesinthePark.

C.YosemiteCarBan.

D.NoCars.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

4.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?

A.TheUnitedStates.

B.Somepersonslovingbirds.

C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.

D.Audubon'sfuturegeneration.

5.Therightsideofthebrian______.

A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin

B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety

C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern

D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety

6.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.

A.look-sayissimpler

B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn

C.look-sayiseasiertoteach

D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords

7.Thetextisabout______.

A.afamousItalianphysician

B.afamousItalianinventor

C.afamousItalianelectrician

D.afamousItaliannovelist

8.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Watercycle.

B.Watervapor.

C.Howrainforms.

D.Water,vapor,rain.

9.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout______.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

10.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.

11.Accordingtothepassage,inEnglandthepreschoolmovement______.

A.wasnotacceptedbytheCommitteeoftheBoardofEducation

B.formedthenurseryschools

C.promotedtheideasofDewey

D.reconstructedtheformsofregularschools

12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Walesistherichestofthethree.

B.Scotlandisthelargestofthethree.

C.SometimesEnglishisusedinsteadof:Britain.

D.BritainistheonlynameofthelargestislandofBritishIsles.

13.34.WhenyoucallaWesternerapig,whowasbornintheyearofthepig,mostofthem______.A.willbeangryB.willbeverysurprisedC.canforgiveD.mayquarrelwithyou

14.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_____.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

15.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison

16.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.

17.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

18.34.Nomatterhowfaritis,AmericanpeopletendtogobackhomeforChristmasto______.A.eatpuddingsB.drinkwineC.getlotsofgiftsD.enjoythefamilycareandlove

19.Thispassageismainly,about______.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstundersea,cable

C.theinvestigationof,oceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

20.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"_____".

A.TheHumanSenseofSmell

B.DogsHavePoorEyesight

C.SenseofSmell

D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell

21.“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans_________.查看材料

A.musicplayedintheconcert

B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears

C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate

D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking

22.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.

A.theyweretooheavy

B.theywouldbeforfutureuse

C.theywereeasytoslipoff

D.theywereuseless

23.Whatdoestheauthorseeasthefunctionoftheuniverse'sunseen"switches"?

A.Theytelluswhichoneofthetrackstheuniversewilluse.

B.Theyenableustoalterthecourseoftheuniverse.

C.Theygiveusinformationaboutthelunarsurface.

D.Theydeterminewhichcoursetheuniversewilltakeinthefuture.

24.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneTherewasanasty(骯臟的,卑鄙的)accidentinourtownnotlongago,andIsawithappen.Iwasstandingneararoadwhichwasunderrepair,notdoinganythingspecial—justwatchingthemenatwork.Itwasnotfarfromthenewmotorway(高速公路)thatrunspastthetown.Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerous

beforethemotorwaywasbuilt.Today,mostcarsusethenew"superhighway"andtheoldroadisprettyquiet,althoughcarsdooftencomeoffthemotorwayintothetownfasterthantheyshould.Anyway,themenwererepairingpartoftheroadandthereweresignsupforatleast200meters,tellingeverybodythattheroadwasnarrowerthanusual.

Mostofthedriversinbothdirectionssawthesignsandsloweddown.Thenthreecarscamealongclosetogether,thethirdonemovingataveryhighspeed.Thefirstonepassedtheworkmenandwantedtoturnleft.Meanwhilethethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone.Thesecandcarstopped.Ithin

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