2022下半年岳陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】

2022下半年岳陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Computersareveryversatile.Thissentencemeans______.

A.computersareveryexpensive

B.computerscandomanythings

C.computersareverygoodtoplaywith

D.computersareverycheap

2.Afive-year-oldchildsometimesshowshisindependenceby______.

A.makingfriends

B.callinghismothernames

C.seekingadultapprovalandpraise

D.beingbossywithotherchildren

3.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthepossibilityoflifeontheMarsinthefutureis_____.

A.doubtfulB.positiveC.negativeD.uninterested

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheEarlyContributionstothePreschool.

B.EducationinParent-ChildRelationships.

C.TheDevelopmentofthePreschoolMovement.

D.TheFirstPreschoolsinAmerica.

5.Whywererivalprisongangsforcedintoacommonexerciseyard?

A.Therewasn'tanywhereelseforthemtogo.

B.Theywantedtobetogether.

C.Theywantedtobeonavideotape.

D.Theguardswantedtowatchthemfight.

6.45.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.

7.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?________A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld’smostimportantsport．

B.ToshowthatArgentinaisBetterthanallothers．

C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina．

D.Toexplaintheroleofsport．

8.Thepatientdied______.

A.becauseofthedoctor

B.becauseOfthenurse

C.becausehisillnesswastoobad

D.becauseofthewrongmedicinehehadtaken

9.Birthcontrolisdifficulttocarryoutbecause______.

A.peopleneedbigfamilies

B.peopleareshortofmoney

C.peoplecangetmorepleasurefrommorechildren

D.peopleareafraidofoldage

10.Keikoweighsabout______.A.A.30,000pounds

B.18,000,000grams

C.60,000ounces

D.180,000kilograms

11.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

12.Sceneryinthefilmstudioismadefrom______.

A.woodandcardboardB.indoorstagesC.housesD.films

13.NeilHuntwascalled"SunshineSuperman"becausehe______.

A.suggestedthewaysofusingsolarpower

B.designedamoreaccuratesunshinepower

C.wasabletorecorddirectsunshineaccurately

D.wasasupermaninallthings

14.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.A.cultureshockisanoccupationaldisease

B.cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietyoflivinginastrangeculture

C.cultureshockhaspeculiarsymptoms

D.itisveryhardtocopewithlifeinanewsetting

15.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.

A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature

16.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

17.Motoringorganizations，arenowofferingmotorists_________．

A.achancetorentaCarcheaply

B.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

C.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

D.aDiscountforbecomingmembers

18.Bysaying"AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan"(Paragraph4),theauthoristryingtoshowthat______.

A.speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace

B.warscandestroytherelationshipbetweentwocountries

C.Englishdoesn'tkillotherlanguages

D.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld

19.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.

A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld

B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure

C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure

D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry

20.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.

A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive

21.SusanSontag'slastingfamewasmadeupon______.

A.atireless,all-purposeculturalview

B.herlifelongwatchword:seriousness

C.publishingbooksonmorals

D.enjoyingbooksworthreadingandmoviesworthseeing

22.

第54題WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Qigongcancuresomepatientsmilesaway．

B.Qigongcantraveltheoceans．

C.Qigongalterthecourseofballisticmissiles．

D.Alloftheabove．

23.ByreferringtoSam'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofhisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

24.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy

25.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______.

A.undergroundisconvenient

B.theadvantagesofunderground

C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground

D.youcanspendthenightunderground

26.WhofirststartedtheideaofholdingtheFather'sDay?A.A.Mrs.JohnBruceDodd.

B.Mrs.JohnBruce'sMother.

C.ThegovernmentofWashington.

D.Somebusinessmen.

27.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageThree

Jimmywasfiveyearsoldandhisbrother，Billy，wasonlyababy.Onemorninghismotherwaitedforanimportanttelephonecallforhours，butnobodycalled.Therewasnobreadinthehouseandshehadtogoouttobuysome.Jimmystayedathometolookafterthebaby.Whenthemotherwasout，thetelephonerangandJimmyanswered.

Mr.Baker:Hello!MayIspeaktoMrs.White?

Jimmy:Sorry，Motherisout.

Mr.Baker:Well，whenshecomesback，saytoher，"Mr.Bakercalled."

Jimmy:What?

Mr.Baker:Mr.Baker.Writeitdown.B-A-K-E-R.

Jimmy:HowdoyouwriteB?

Mr.Baker:HowdoIwrite...?Listen，littleboy，isthereanybodyelsewithyou?Anybrothersorsisters?

Jimmy:Yes，mybrotherBillyishere.

Mr.Baker:Good.Iwanttotalktohim，please.

Jimmy:Allright.Jimmytookthetelephonetothebaby"sbedandputitbesideitshead.Notlongafterthathismothercameback.

Mother:Didanybodycall?

Jimmy:Yes，amancalled.ButheonlywantedtotalktoBilly.

Jimmy‘smotherwaitedfor__________.查看材料

A.animportantman

B.agoodfriend

C.atelephonecall

D.apieceofgoodnews

28.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.A.themeaningofabudget

B.therelationsbetweenbudgetandincome

C.thewayabudgetismade

D.theimportanceofmakingabudget

29.Whichoffollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

A.FluctuationsinWeatherPatterns.

B.MagnetismandtheSunSpots.

C.TheSizeandNumberabouttheEarth's.

D.Livingston'sNewTheoryabouttheEarth'sClimate.

30.Thebaroftenstayedopen______.

A.untilafter12o'clockintheevening

B.untilearlynextmorning

C.alldayandallnight

D.until12o'clockintheevening

二、完型填空(20題)31.23.A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

32.【B17】

A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often

33.【B6】

A.emergedB.disappearedC.accumulatedD.finished

34.(48)

A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood

35.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.knockedB.hitC.bangedD.hammered

36.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【21】rubber.Theyare,【22】,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【23】council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:

"These【24】arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【25】.Wehavenon-milkpowder【26】ourcoffee.We【27】copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【28】shouldn'twehavetreesmadeofrubber?"

"At50milesanhour,【29】motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【30】willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【31】themofftwiceayear.We【32】alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【33】.Andwehavea60-year【34】guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【35】best."

(41)

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

37.26.（）A.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

38.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(41)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

39.【B7】

A.aB.sevenC.twoD.which

40.【C10】

A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

41.32.（）A.A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup

42.Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's【21】,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher【22】hismotherandhefelt【23】ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar(疤痕)that【24】nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere【25】bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspiteofthescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尷尬)and【26】himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin【27】ofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacherasked【28】,"Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"Themotherreplied,"【29】mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked【30】butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus."She【31】theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe【32】,buttothisday,Ihavenever【33】whatIdid."Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat【34】ofthesacrifice(犧牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand【35】fortherestoftheday.

(41)

A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement

43.【B13】

A.eye-sightB.eye-signC.eye-blinkD.eye-interest

44.【B8】

A.recallB.returnC.replyD.request

45.(40)

A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

46.________查看材料

A.riddenB.flewC.beenD.Gone

47.【B4】

A.becameB.startedC.becomesD.grow

48.26.()A.A.himB.themC.themselvesD.anyone

49.(37)

A.spotB.locateC.knowD.recognize

50.(50)

A.brotherB.boyC.tailorD.uncle

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.blackboard

B.crop

C.blanket

D.cycle

52.（）A.A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

53.

A.fountain

B.obtain

C.contain

D.maintain

54.1.A.terribleB.aspectC.respectD.mathematics

55.(3)

A.cotton

B.history

C.memory

D.potato

56.(2)

A.doveB.goldC.noseD.told

57.(1)

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

58.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

59.(5)

A.touchB.loudC.outsideD.mouse

60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Oh,Cindy,hownicetoseeyouagain!______yousomuch.

A.ImissB.I'mmissingC.ImissedD.Ihavemissed

62.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—That'sveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

63.Therealdifficulty______theirlackofexperience.

A.liesinB.comesupC.makesforD.callson

64.He______studied,yethepassedeveryexam.

A.frequentlyB.littleC.regularlyD.rarely

65.Givenmoretimeandmoney,we______betterthanwhatitis.

A.haddoneB.wouldtoC.couldhavecloneD.havedone

66.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto______theirholidaysinJapan.

A.spendB.spendingC.forspendD.spent

67.InthemiddleofthesquarestandsaChristmastree______(decorate)withcoloredlightsandglassballs,

68.Hehas______variousadventures.A.A.passedfor

B.passedthrough

C.passedaway

D.passeddown

69.Thegardenerwascalledintotelltheway______thepoordoghaddied.

A./B.inthatC.whichD.bywhich

70.Allstudents______aloudlaughwhenprofessorHenryMitcheltoldthemthejoke.

A.letoffB.letdownC.letoutD.letup

71.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside

72."What'syouropinionofourteacher'snewpainting?""Itwouldseemtomethatit's______hisusualstandard."

A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before

73.Allofthemweresoexcitedatthenews______theywouldgotoYunnanfortheholidays______theyjumpedwithjoy.

A.that..thatB.what..andthenC.what..thatD.which..so

74.17.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.Hewastold

C.Thoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingtold

75.Whenwehavedifficulty______desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperiencenegativeemotionssuchasgriefandanger.

A.atobtainingB.inobtainingC.onobtainingD.withobtaining

76.Ifonly______theviolininthemiddleofthenight,she'dbeanidealguest.

A.playedB.wouldplayC.didn'tplayD.wouldn'tplay

77.Thoughmyfathersufferedfromillness,hehadto______greatpaintoworkformyeducation.

A.liveinB.liveatC.livewithD.liveupto

78.Inmostcases,bothparentswerestill______andstillmarriedtoeachother.

A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.live

79.Thesurvivorsfromtheshipwreck______togetherundertherocktokeepwarm.

A.quaveredB.grappledC.stumbledD.huddled

80.Iamnotofthosepeoplewholikeastrenuous(費力的)holiday；Ibelievein______.

A.tookiteasy

B.takeniteasy

C.takingiteasy

D.takingiteasily

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你是劉吉，工作是辦公室職員，寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理，內(nèi)容包括：(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報告、歸檔各類文件)；(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員，參加那里的活動；(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪)；(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費用、俱樂部的一般活動時間和活動內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

路邊跪著一個學(xué)生模樣的年輕女子，她面前放著—張紙，上面寫著因父母突然病重而退學(xué)，希望好心人相助。寫一篇短文描述此情景，并說明面對此事你如何做。

參考答案

1.B解析：第一段第二句解釋了versatile的意思，即Theycandomanythingssuchasteaching，playinggames，orhelpingwithabusiness。versatile用于表示機器等“多用途的、多功能的”，所以B最符合題意。

2.B

3.B解析：根據(jù)全文可以判斷，作者對人類在火星上生存的可能性抱著積極、樂觀的態(tài)度。

4.C解析：通過閱讀全文可知：該文主要講述了學(xué)前教育的發(fā)展歷程。它始于公元前4世紀(jì)，17世紀(jì)得到長足發(fā)展，20世紀(jì)得到補充，現(xiàn)在蓬勃發(fā)展，所以可知C是本文的最佳標(biāo)題。

5.D解析：見原文第一段?？词匕严鄬α⒌那舴阜旁谕粓龅厥窍肟此麄儗Υ颉?/p>

6.A45．答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第5句Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher，eventowhatherfriendstellher，我們便可知A上確。

7.D

8.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。在文章的最后醫(yī)生說出了病人死亡的原因：原來是護(hù)士小姐踩到了病人的氧氣管。

9.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段最后一句中的“thisbringsabiggerincomeforthefamily”可知：父母輩的人認(rèn)為人口多可以為家庭多掙錢，也就是說他們這些家庭缺少錢。

10.B見原文第三段。這條大鯨重18，100公斤，就等于大約18，000，000克。

11.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費長時間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

12.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句即可選出答案。

13.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段第四、五行“Neil'sismoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintowayofusingsolarpower"可得出正確答案為B。

14.B本題為主旨?xì)w納題。通觀全文，我們可知作者主要論述了什么是文化沖突，為什么會產(chǎn)生文化沖突。

15.A

16.B解析：參見文章第一句。

17.B

18.A解析：這道題問作者在第四段中提到“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”暗含的意思是什么。這要看這一段的前兩句話的意思。第一句話提出問題：“如果越來越多的人都說相同語言的話，有什么要緊嗎?”接下來，作者表示了自己的觀點，“正相反，我原來會那么想——雖然我從來也沒有贊成過這樣的觀點，即：如果我們相互更加了解，就不會有那么多戰(zhàn)爭了?！毕旅孀髡哒f“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”(并在括號中注明在這兩個國家中，許多人都不同程度地會說英語)，作者舉例是為了支持自己前面的觀點的。這里我們還要借助我們所掌握的國際常識，因為這兩個國家一直處于敵對和戰(zhàn)爭的狀態(tài)。由此，我們可以看出作者的觀點，即A選項speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace所表達(dá)的意思：說相同的語言并不一定會帶來和平。Notnecessarily意思是“并不一定”。

19.D文中第四句提到加拿大的娛樂節(jié)目所占的比例是44％，是最高的。

20.B解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。紫月軟件公司發(fā)現(xiàn)，女孩兒不喜歡計算機的主要原因是因為游戲沒有意思。

21.A解析：文章最后一段提到all-purposeculturalviewthatshemadeherlastingfame.故正確答案直為A。

22.D參見文章第二自然段A、B、C都是作者道聽途說，但作者并不贊成此觀點，所以D正確。

23.C解析：以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問題。這也是全篇的中心。選項C是正確的。

24.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有關(guān)離婚對孩子影響的調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)父母離婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失敗率是普通的兩倍。

25.B文中第二段具體分析了地下的優(yōu)點，比如干凈、空氣好、無交通阻塞問題等。

26.A本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段第二句“Twoyearslaterawoman，Mrs．JohnBruceDodd，inthestateofWashingtonproposedasimilardaytohonortheheadofthefamily—thefather"可知A為正確選項。

27.C參考文章第二句。

28.C本題為綜合歸納題。第一段講預(yù)算的必要性；第二段講制訂預(yù)算首先要確立目標(biāo)；接下來估計家庭的收入和支出；還需要預(yù)留一部分緊急備用金。綜合歸納，本文主要講述預(yù)算應(yīng)該如何編制。

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.B解析：此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)，選regularly比較貼切。

33.C解析：accumulate表“積累”，

34.C解析：一些人認(rèn)為在戶外睡覺有助于睡眠是不無道理的。

35.Aknockdown拍下，其他選項不能與down直接構(gòu)成詞組。1945年釀的拉菲葡萄酒以158英鎊一瓶拍出。選項A是正確的。

36.C解析：invent“發(fā)明”，create“創(chuàng)造”，produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。選項C是正確的。

37.B蛋清和蛋黃是它的唯一食物。

38.A解析：這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

39.C解析：總之，兩千是二十個一百。

40.Dfields意為“領(lǐng)域”，與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句了。

41.A

42.B解析：這個空位于全文第二句，第一句提供的信息不足以構(gòu)成選擇答案的依據(jù)，因此要根據(jù)后面故事發(fā)生的情節(jié)進(jìn)行選擇。從后面兩句中可得知這個男孩子因為母親臉上有疤痕而感到羞愧，覺得母親去參加家長會令他感到尷尬，因此不希望母親去開家長會。所以當(dāng)他聽到母親說會去參加家長會的時候，就感到很失望。答案應(yīng)為B選項disappointment。A選項enjoyment的意思是“高興”，C選項surprise的意思是“驚訝”，D選項excitement的意思是“興奮”，都不符合文意。

43.C解析：前面“blinkshiseyes”暗示此空用C。

44.C解析：inreply意為“回應(yīng)”。

45.B解析：其中包括開箱刀——據(jù)說是2001年9·11事件中劫機者使用的武器。

46.C謂語動詞題。

【虛試指導(dǎo)】坐過飛機的英語表達(dá)方式是havebeenonaplane，而不用ride，fly等動詞。

47.A解析：讀懂該句可知，此處需填一個動詞作為定語從句的謂語成分。這四個選項都可與popular一詞搭配。但考慮到全句意思后，應(yīng)明確這里要表達(dá)的意思是“在美國變得如此受歡迎”。因此只有becomes和became兩個詞符合題意。通過上下文，應(yīng)判斷出這一動作已經(jīng)結(jié)束，所以應(yīng)該選用became一詞。

48.C即使這些人中也極少有人真正考慮捍衛(wèi)他們自身的權(quán)益。

49.D

50.D解析：母親讓男孩把叔叔找來共進(jìn)晚餐。

51.D解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[k]。

52.B

53.A

54.C

55.D

56.A

57.A解析：A項劃線部分發(fā)[iks]，而B，C，D項劃線部分的發(fā)音是[igz]，因此選A項。

58.B

59.A解析：本題為字母組合題，可利用讀音規(guī)則不一致來判斷。B、C、D三項中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有A項中的發(fā)音為[/\]。故選A。

60.C

61.D解析：此種語境，用完成時態(tài)最貼切。

62.B解析：在wish之后的賓語從句中，如果表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的一種愿望，則從句用過去完成時態(tài)，這是虛擬語氣的用法。

63.Aliein在于，位于；comeup上升；makefor促進(jìn)；callon拜訪。句意為：真正的困難在于他們?nèi)狈?jīng)驗。

64.Dregularly“有規(guī)律地”；rarely“極少，很少”；frequently“經(jīng)常地”；little“幾乎沒有，幾乎不”。D項是正確的。句意為：“他很少學(xué)習(xí)，可每次考試都過?！比绻麑ittle放在動詞后面，這句話就對了：Hestudiedlittle．“他幾乎不學(xué)習(xí)”。

65.C解析：couldhavedone表“本來能夠(做的更好)”。

66.B

67.decorated

68.B本題為短語辨析題。passfor意為“被認(rèn)為”；passthrough意為“經(jīng)歷，體驗”；passaway意為“逝世，去世”；passdown意為“傳下去”。本句大意為：他歷經(jīng)了各種各樣的探險活動。

69.A解析：這道題考查定語從句的用法?？崭裉帪橐x擇的關(guān)系代詞，空格前為先行詞way，即方式、方法，從定語從句的句意可以看出，是說狗死的方式或動因，可用inwhich或that(可省略)，故選A項。

70.C

71.B解析：setout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

72.B

73.A

74.B

75.B解析：本題測試固定結(jié)構(gòu)。havedifficulty(in)doing...意為“做……有困難”。本句大意為：當(dāng)我們難以得到向往的東西或達(dá)到目標(biāo)時，往往會經(jīng)歷諸如悲傷、痛苦等情緒。

76.D

77.C解析：livein“住在……”；livewith“寄宿在……家，承認(rèn)，忍受(不愉快的事)”；liveupto“實踐，做到”。

78.B解析：alive活著，是表語形容詞，放在be動詞后。

79.D解析：本題測試動詞辨義。quaver意為“發(fā)抖”；grapple意為“格斗”；stumble意為“蹣跚”；huddle意為“擠在一起”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選D。本句大意為：失事船只的幸存者擁在巖石下取暖。

80.C

81.Ⅵ．Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(?？破瘘c升本科)》對英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為：一個小題，滿分25分，要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100～120問的短文。同時還要求，在短文寫作中，要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”。“根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作，通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題；還可意指英語信函、便條寫作，通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主，內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時考生應(yīng)注意以下方面：(1)避免使用“過分”詞句，語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會覺得，在英語短文寫作中，使用的“大問”越多，水平就越高，這是一種不正確的看法，因為這會在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題?？忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景，應(yīng)采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時提倡和不提倡使用的詞語：括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inth