2022年湖北省江漢油田、潛江、天門、仙桃中考英語真題（含答案）

漢江油田潛江天門仙桃2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（中考）英語試卷一、聽力.（共20小題，每題1.5分，計30分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二節(jié)：聽下面四段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第1段材料，回答第6至7小題。6.What'sStevedoing?A.HeisstudyingB.HeiscallingTom.C.Heisplaying7.WhereisTom?A.He'sathomeB.He'sattheparkC.He'sathisfriend'shome請聽第2段材料，回答第8至第9小題8.TheboywenttoHainanIsland________.A.byshipB.byplaneC.bytrain9.It'sclearthattheboy________.A.hadagreatweekendB.wenttherewithhisfriendC.spent2,000yuanontheticket請聽第3段材料，回答第10至12小題。10.HowmanysubjectsdidMikefail?A.Three.B.Two.C.One11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister12.What'sMrs.Wang'sadvice?A.Mikeshouldnotmindtheexamresult.B.Mikeshouldgotoafter-schoolclasses.C.Mikeshouldusetimetostudymorewisely.請聽第4段材料，回答第13至15小題.13.Lucy'snewhouseis________A.inatownwithtallbuildingsB.inabigcitywithheavytrafficC.inthecountrysidewithbeautifulgrass14.RubycametoLucy'snewhouseto________A.dosomecleaningB.foldtheclothesC.enjoypopmusic15.It'struethat________A.LucylikescitylifebetterB.LucywillinviteherfriendstohernewhouseCLucyandRubyhadtheirdinnerinarestaurant第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，寫出表格中所缺單詞，每空僅填一詞。獨白讀兩遍.Ray'sSchoolLocationIt'sinthemountains.TransportationThey16toschooleverymorning.DistanceIt'sabout17kilometers.ThegreatteachersMathHeiscalled18Peter.EnglishSheuses19andstoriestohelpthem.PEHelovestoclimbtrees.Livingandstudyingheremaybenot20butit'sthebestexperience.二、單項選擇：從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題、每題1分，計15分）1.—I’mgoingtoDisneyland________twoweeks.—Wow,soundslikefun！A.to B.in C.at D.on2.Thisisn’tmyschoolbag.________isoverthere.A.His B.Hers C.Mine D.Yours3.Breakfastgivesyou________forthemorning.A.wealth B.talent C.humor D.energy4.Davidoftenforgetsthings.Hismemoryis________.A.poor B.long C.super D.strict5.—Willyougotothemuseumbybus?—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s________.A.busier B.harder C.cheaper D.faster6.—Whyareyoulaughing,Tony?—Thereis________funnyinthemagazine.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing7.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—IlikemusicthatI________danceto.A.can B.must C.should D.need8.Theseanimalsareingreatdanger.Wemust________them.A.sell B.show C.stop D.save9DianaandLilyshould________thecostcarefullyfortheholiday.A.workout B.takeaway C.lookafter D.pickup10.He________newspapersat8:00everyevening.A.reads B.isreading C.wasreading D.hasread11.LiLei________theschoolbuslastFriday.A.misses B.missed C.wasmissing D.hasmissed12.—Yourwatchisreallyold.—Yes,I________itsinceIwassix.A.have B.willhave C.havehad D.amhaving13.—Iwonder________.—I’mnotsure.Maybenextweek.A.wheretheywillgo B.whowillgiveusatalkC.howhewillcomeback D.whenherbabywillbeborn14.—Tom,turnoffthelight.Don’tkeepiton.—________.A.You’dbetternot B.OK.Iwill C.Notatall D.You’rewelcome15.—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?—Ofcoursenot.________.A.Don’tbesilly B.I’venoidea C.Goahead D.It’shardtosay三、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題，每題1分，計15分）Penny’sfamilywasverypoor.Herfatherwasasailor(水手).Heearnedverylittlemoneyandwas____16____awayfromhome.Hermothercouldnotwork____17____shewasoftensick.Oneday.Penny’smothersaidtoPenny,“Ourlamp(燈)isbroken.Gotothemarketonyourwayhomefromschoolandbuyanotherone.Here’ssixtydollars.____18____togetabargain(還價),dear.”Afterschool.PennywenttoMr.Chen’sstore.She____19____adirtyoldlamponashelf“What’sthatlampmadeof?”sheasked.“It’smadeofglassandmetal.It’sagoodlamp.”SaidMr.Chen.“____20____isit?”askedPenny.“Fiftydollarsforyou.”Mr.Chenanswered.“It’stoo____21____.Hmm…I’llgiveyouforty.”“Forty-fiveandyouhaveadeal.”SaidMr.Chen.“I’ll____22____it.”repliedPenny.Afterdinner,Pennycleanedthelamp.____23____afairy(仙女)appeared.ShespoketoPenny.“I’vebeeninsidethatlampformorethanathousandyears.Iwasso____24____!Thankyoufor____25____meout.Youcanhavethreewishesasareward(回報).”Pennythoughtforamomentandthentoldthefairyherwishes.“Iwantmymumtobe____26____.Iwantmydadtocomehome.Ialsowantustohaveenoughfoodtoeat.”Thefairysaid,"____27____!You’renotagreedychild.Yourwisheswillcometrue.”Thenthefairydisappearedinaflash.“Penny,”calledPenny’smother.“Ifeelbetternow!”Pennywassurprisedthatherfirstwishhadcometrue.Thensheheardaloud____28____onthedoor.Sheopenedthedoor.Herfatherwasstandingoutside!Hewascarryinglotsof____29____.“I’vegotanewjobasashopassistant.Icanliveathomewithyounow!”heexplained.Pennywasveryhappy.Shesaidto____30____.“Thankyousomuch,Fairy,formakingmywishescometrue!”16.A.never B.seldom C.always D.hardly17.A.so B.when C.until D.because18.A.Offer B.Try C.Forget D.Choose19.A.saw B.put C.brought D.made20.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howold21.A.expensive B.cheap C.heavy D.low22.A.treat B.send C.visit D.take23.A.Suddenly B.Probably C.Recently D.Exactly24.A.excited B.interested C.bored D.relaxed25.A.kicking B.dropping C.letting D.blowing26.A.rich B.beautiful C.thin D.well27.A.Holdon B.Lookout C.Noproblem D.Helpyourself28.A.noise B.knock C.sound D.voice29.A.food B.trouble C.clothes D.books30.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves四、綜合填空：（共10小題，每題15分，計15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AttheendoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therewasamannamedGaoChaiintheQiKingdom.GaoChaiwascleverandkind-hearted.Manystoriesabouthischildhood____31____(tell)inhishometown.Forexample,oneday,littleGaoChaiandhisfriends____32____(play)nearariverwhenoneofthemfellintothewater.Theother____33____(kid)wereshockedandveryfrightened(受驚嚇的).Theydidnotknowwhat____34____(do)andtherewerenoadultstohelp.GaoChai____35____(quick)foundasolution.Hepickedupalargegourd(葫蘆)andthrew____36____tohisfriendintheriver.Hisfriend____37____(understand)atonceandcaughtthegourd,whichenabledhimtofloatonthewaterandswimtotheriverbank.GaoChai'smotherwasoftenill.Whenhisfatherwasout,thelittleboywouldhelpalotinthehouse,cookingmealsforhismotherandpreparingmedicinefor____38____(she).Aftersometime,GaoChaiwenttotheLuKingdomandbecameastudentofConfucius(孔子).Hewasneithergood-looking____39____tall,andhedidnottalkmuch.EvenConfuciusdidnothaveahighopinionofhimatfirst.Fortunately,GaoChaihadonegoodfriendamonghisclassmateswhosenamewasZilu.Zilelaterserved____40____anofficial(官員)intheLuKingdom.Hewasaskedtorecommend(推薦)someonetobeagoodgovernmentofficial.ThepersonherecommendedwasGaoChai.五、閱讀理解：A—B篇，先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項；C篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給的五個句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。（共15小題，每題2分，計30分）AMountRosePrimarySchoolDearparents,NewYorkChoirConcertUpperprimarypupilswillgotoaconcertbytheNewYorkChoiratCityHallonSaturday,August6th.Pleasenotethefollowing:1.TicketsTicketscost$50perpupil.Pleasesendacheque(支票)totheschool.2MeetingtimeandplaceTheconcertwillstartat8:00p.m.WewillmeetatthemainentranceofCityHallat7:45p.m.Pleasebeontime.3.BehaviorThereisnoneedtowearschooluniform.However,allpupilsshoulddressneatly.Pupilsshouldnottakephotographsorrecordanypartoftheperformance.PleasefillinthereplyslipbelowandreturnittotheclassteachernolaterthanJune30th.Thankyou.CeciliaChenMusicTeacherReplySlipMychild,HarryLin,will/willnotgototheNewYorkChoirconcert.Thankyou.Parent’sname:HelenLinParent’ssignature:HelenLinDate:June9th41.Theconcertwillbeheldon________.A.June6th B.June9th C.June30th D.August6th42.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.Harrywillgototheconcert B.Ceciliawillmeetherstudentsat7:45a.mC.Helencantakesomephotosoftheconcert D.studentsshouldwearschooluniformstotheconcert43.Thepassageisa________.Areport B.speech C.survey D.noticeBStartingwiththisfallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveatleastonecourseeveryweekonbasichouseholdskillssuchascleaningandcooking,accordingtoanewcurriculumstandard(課程標準)forlaboreducationincompulsory(強制的；義務(wù)的)educationmadebythegovernment.Shouldhouseholdskillsbemadecompulsoryatschools?Michael:Bylearningbasicskillslikecooking,cleaningandmaintaininghomeappliances(電器)childrencanlearnhowtotakecareofthemselvesandliveindependently.Parentswon’talwaysbetheretohelptheirchildrenwitheveryproblemthey’llmeetintheirlives.Theyneedtolearnnewthings,makemistakes,solveproblemsandgrowfromtheirexperiences.Itisnecessaryforchildrentolearntheseimportantlifesavingskillsasearlyaspossible.Eliza:Manystudentshavetostudyforthewholedayandsimplydon’thavethetimetodeveloptheirinterests.Acompulsoryhouseholdskillsclasscangivethemmorechancestomeetvariousaspectsoflifeandhelpthemdiscoverdifferentpassions.Somechildrenwhoareinterestedinfoodorthosewhohaveaninterestinmaintaininghomeappliancescandeveloptheseskillsintheclass.Jade:Thereareonlylimitedhoursinaschoolday.Withalltherequiredclassesthereisnotenoughtimeforhouseholdcourses.Ithinkitissomethingthatparentsneedtodoathomewiththeirchildren,havingthemhelparoundthehousewithcooking,cleaning,washing,planting.etc.Rememberschoolcan’tteachyourchildreneverything.Theyneedyou,too!Ben:Householdcoursesshouldbemadeoptional(可選擇的)forstudents.Theyshouldbegiventhechoicetotakewhatevertheylike.Ifonewantstocookdishes,heorsheiswelcome.Butitshouldnotbemadecompulsoryandforcedontoeverystudent.Linda:Schoolsshouldhavecookingclasses.Childrenwillbetaughtabouttheirfood,whereitcomesfrom,howtousethecookingtoolsproperlyandhowtocooknutritiously.Manyparentsdon’thavethisknowledgeandhavenotimeorenergytodothis.Ahouseholdclasswouldprovidetheknowledgeandtrainingthatparentsareunabletogivetheirchildren.Maria:Ilearnedsomebasiccookingskillsfrommymother,butmostofthemwerelearnedafterIgraduatedfromcollege,fromcookingbooksandonlineshortvideos.Householdskillslikecookingaremuchmoreusefulthanalotofwhatistaughtinschools,butitdoesrequiresomefullyequipped(配備齊全的)kitchens.Ihopetheseclasseswillbenefit(使受益)studentsandnotbeseenaswindowdressing.44.Jadethinkshouseholdcourses________.A.shouldbemadeoptional B.aregoodforstudents’growthC.shouldbetaughtbyparentsathome D.canhelpchildrendeveloptheirinterests45.Theunderlinedphrase“windowdressing”probablymeans“________”.A.goodlookbutnotclever B.goodformbutnotachievableC.goodtastebutnothealthy D.goodstylebutnotpopular46.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.showdifferentideasabouthouseholdcourses B.introducesomethingabouthouseholdcoursesC.encouragestudentstostudyhouseholdcourses D.tellparentstheimportanceofhouseholdcoursesCMentionthewordsharktosomeoneonthebeachandyouaresuretogetareaction(反應(yīng)).Sharkshavebeenthemostfearedpredator(捕獵者)ofocean.Sharksarefish.____47____Theycanbefoundinoceansallovertheworld,andtheyhavealsobeenfoundinsomeriversandlakes.Onedifferencebetweenmostotherfishandasharkisthatmostfishhavebonesandasharkhascartilage.____48____Anotherdifferenceisthatthesharkisonlyabletoswimforward,whilemostfishcanswimforwardsandbackwards.Fishalsogenerallyhaveslipperyscales(滑溜的魚鱗),whileasharkhasroughscalesthatfeellikesandpaper.____49____Infact,thereareabout368differenttypes.Thedifferencesincludecolor,habitat,behavior,andsize.Sharksarealsoknownfortheirverysharpteeth.____50____Insteadtheyswallowlargechunksoffood.Theyhavefiverowsofteeth.Ifatoothisbroken,itisreplacedbyanothertooth.Sharksarecarnivores,meaningthattheyeatmeat.____51____Itseemslikesharksattack(攻擊)peoplealot,butchancesofgettingstungbyabeeorgettinghitbylightningaregreater.Evenso,expertssayitisimportanttokeepaneyeoutforsharkswhenswimmingintheocean.A.Sharksdonotnormallyattackpeople.B.Therearemanydifferenttypesofsharks.C.Theydonotusetheirteethtochewtheirfood.D.Cartilageistough,butitisnotasstrongasbone.E.Theyhavebeenaroundsincethetimeofdinosaurs.DJaneandherfamilylovedbuffets.Whentheywereonholiday,theyhadabuffetdinneratthehotelwheretheywerestaying.Janeputalotofbeefandafewvegetablesonplate.Shealsotookalotoffriedriceandfries.HermotherlookedatJane’splateandsaid,“Youshouldn’teattoomuchmeatorfriedfood.You’veputsomuchfoodonyourplate.Areyousureyoucanfinishitall?”“Ofcourse!”saidJane.NextJaneandherfatherwenttogetsomedessert(甜點).Janeputalotofjellyandcakeonherplate.“Youshouldonlytakealittlejellyandcake,Jane.Lookatyourplate!Areyousureyoucaneatitall?”askedherfather.“Ofcourse!”saidJane.Janewassoonfull.“Lookatallthefoodyou’veleftonyourplate,Jane.”saidherfather.“Can’tyoueatitallup?”“Sorry,Dad.Ican’t.”saidJane.Jane’sfatheraskedforthebill.Thewaiterlookedatthefood.“Doyouwantthisfood,sir?”heasked.Jane’sfathersaid,“No,I’msorry.Wecan’tfinishit.We’refull.”Thewaiterweighedthefood.ThenhegaveJane’sfatherthebill.Jane’sfatherlookedatthebillandsaid,“Mygoodness!You’vewastedalotoffood,Jane.Nowwehavetopayforit.Nopocketmoneyforyouthismonth!”52.WheredidJaneandherfamilyhavethebuffet?（答題詞數(shù)不超過7個）____________________________________________________________________________________53.WhatdessertdidJanetake?（答題詞數(shù)不超過8個）____________________________________________________________________________________54.WhydidJane’sfatherstopherpocketmoney?（答題詞數(shù)不超過11個）____________________________________________________________________________________55.Doyouthinktheruleinthepictureisagoodidea?Why?（答題詞數(shù)不超過15個）____________________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達。（計15分）56.飲食不當(dāng)，可能會誘發(fā)多種疾病。以下圖片是李華同學(xué)的一次就診經(jīng)歷，請結(jié)合圖片及所給提示詞，發(fā)揮你的想象，用英語寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，講述一下他經(jīng)歷了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。提示詞：attheclinic(診所)；junkfood；stomachache；medicine___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

漢江油田潛江天門仙桃2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（中考）英語試卷一、聽力.（共20小題，每題1.5分，計30分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二節(jié)：聽下面四段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第1段材料，回答第6至7小題。6.What'sStevedoing?A.HeisstudyingB.HeiscallingTom.C.Heisplaying7.WhereisTom?A.He'sathomeB.He'sattheparkC.He'sathisfriend'shome請聽第2段材料，回答第8至第9小題8.TheboywenttoHainanIsland________.A.byshipB.byplaneC.bytrain9.It'sclearthattheboy________.A.hadagreatweekendB.wenttherewithhisfriendC.spent2,000yuanontheticket請聽第3段材料，回答第10至12小題。10.HowmanysubjectsdidMikefail?A.Three.B.Two.C.One11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister12.What'sMrs.Wang'sadvice?A.Mikeshouldnotmindtheexamresult.B.Mikeshouldgotoafter-schoolclasses.C.Mikeshouldusetimetostudymorewisely.請聽第4段材料，回答第13至15小題.13.Lucy'snewhouseis________A.inatownwithtallbuildingsB.inabigcitywithheavytrafficC.inthecountrysidewithbeautifulgrass14.RubycametoLucy'snewhouseto________A.dosomecleaningB.foldtheclothesC.enjoypopmusic15.It'struethat________A.LucylikescitylifebetterB.LucywillinviteherfriendstohernewhouseC.LucyandRubyhadtheirdinnerinarestaurant第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容，寫出表格中所缺單詞，每空僅填一詞。獨白讀兩遍.Ray'sSchoolLocationIt'sinthemountains.TransportationThey16toschooleverymorning.DistanceIt'sabout17kilometers.ThegreatteachersMathHeiscalled18Peter.EnglishSheuses19andstoriestohelpthem.PEHelovestoclimbtrees.Livingandstudyingheremaybenot20butit'sthebestexperience.二、單項選擇：從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題、每題1分，計15分）【1題答案】【答案】B【2題答案】【答案】C【3題答案】【答案】D【4題答案】【答案】A【5題答案】【答案】D【6題答案】【答案】B【7題答案】【答案】A【8題答案】【答案】D【9題答案】【答案】A【10題答案】【答案】A【11題答案】【答案】B【12題答案】【答案】C【13題答案】【答案】D【14題答案】【答案】B【15題答案】【答案】C三、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題，每題1分，計15分）【16~30題答案】【答案】16.C17.D18.B