2023滬教牛津版七年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)練習(xí)-專項(xiàng)素養(yǎng)綜合全練(二)任務(wù)型閱讀

專項(xiàng)素養(yǎng)綜合全練（二）任務(wù)型閱讀A【主題教育?健康生活】（2022遼寧沈陽(yáng)一二六中隨堂練升閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Dearfriend,Treesareourfriends.Theyhelpusinmanyways.Theycoolourcityandcleanourair.Theyalsogiveoutoxygenforustobreathe.Treeshelpreduce（減少）noisepollutionandmakecitiesbeautiful.Treesprovidealotofthingsforpeople.Theyprovideuswithfood.Theyalsoprovidematerials（材$4）forhouses,furnitureandpaperproducts.TreeskeeptheEarthfrombecomingtoohotforustoliveon.Treesalsokeepsoilfrombeingwashedaway.Weneedsoiltoplantcrops.Inthelast2000years,peoplehavedestroyed（摧毀）morethanhalfofallthetreesonEarth.Weneedtoplantmoretrees!TreesforLifeismakingadifference.Weplanttreesandtakecareofthemtohelpprotecttheenvironment.Weplantoplant100milliontreesinthenext10years.Weneedmorepeopletohelpus.Pleasejoinus!TreesforLife1.Treesareourfriends,aren'tthey?.Howdotreeshelpus?（onlytwoexamples）.Whatdotreesprovideforpeople?

.WhatdotreeskeeptheEarthfrom?.HowmanytreesdoesTreesforLifeplantoplantinthenext10years?B【新考向】信息匹配。選擇適當(dāng)?shù)墓?jié)目標(biāo)題及內(nèi)容填入空白處。.Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Thesetoolscanalwayshelpyou..Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework..Moneyisnotalwaysuseful.Mostyoungpeoplethinkmoneycan'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriendsorknowledge..TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit..Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesontheMooninabout50years.A.MoneyIsn'tEverything(Atalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople)B.AmericanFilm(AnintroductiontonewAmericanfilms)C.StudyTools(ATalkaboutsomeusefulstudytools)D.FarmersintheFuture(Aprogramaboutfarminginthefuture)E.FamilyTalks(Adiscussionwithparentswhohavetroublewiththeirchildren)F.ThePowerofMoney(Atalkaboutwhatpeoplecandowith答案全解全析A［語(yǔ)篇解讀］本書講述了樹木對(duì)于人類及地球的作用。.Yes,theyare.根據(jù)“Treesareourfriends.”可知，樹是人類的朋友,故答案為肯定的。.Theygiveoutoxygenforustobreatheandcoolourcity.根據(jù)“Theycoolourcityandcleanourair.Theyalsogiveoutoxygenfbrustobreathe.”可知,樹木釋放氧氣給我們呼吸,樹木也能使我們的城市變得涼爽。.Theyprovidefoodandmaterialsfbrpeople.根據(jù)“Theyprovideuswithfood.Theyalsoprovidematerialsforhouses,furnitureandpaperproducts.”可知,樹木為我們提供食物和人們需要的材料。.TheykeeptheEarthfrombecomingtoohotforpeopletoliveon.根據(jù)“TreeskeeptheEarthfrombecomingtoohotforustoliveon."可知，樹木可以防止地球變得太熱。.100million.根據(jù)“Weplantoplant100milliontreesinthenext10years.“可知，下一個(gè)十年生命之樹組織要種植1億棵樹。B［語(yǔ)篇解讀］本文主要是將五個(gè)不同電視節(jié)目的內(nèi)容與其名稱相匹配。.C根據(jù)“Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Thesetoolscanalwayshelpyou.“可知,這里說的是當(dāng)你做作業(yè)需要幫助時(shí)，你可以借助工具書，選項(xiàng)C“學(xué)習(xí)工具（談?wù)撘恍┯杏玫膶W(xué)習(xí)工具）”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選Co.E根據(jù)“Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework."可知,這里是關(guān)于在家庭中如何平衡作業(yè)與電視之間的問題，選項(xiàng)E"家庭會(huì)談（和有家庭教育困擾的家長(zhǎng)討論戶與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選Eo.A根據(jù)"Moneyisnotalwaysuseful.Mostyoungpeoplethinkmoneycan'tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriendsorknowledge.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是談?wù)摻疱X并不總是有用的，選項(xiàng)A“金錢不是一切（與年輕人談?wù)摻疱X）”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選Ao.B根據(jù)“TVzeLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是談?wù)撨@部電影的情況，選項(xiàng)B“美國(guó)電影（介紹美國(guó)新電影）“與