【公開課】Unit+4Listening+and+Speaking+課件人教版2019必修第三冊

Unit4SpaceExplorationPeriod1ListeningandSpeaking1.CanyounameanyotherfamousastronautsfromChinaorabroad?Before-listeningYangLiwei楊利偉JingHaipeng景海鵬NieHaisheng聶海勝LiuYang劉洋YuriGagarin加加林WangYaping王亞平Whatcanyouseeinthephoto?Whodoyouthinktookthephoto?Thepicturelookslikeaphotoofaroveronthemoon.Perhapsitwastakenbyarobotcamera.Iknowthatspaceexplorationbeganinthemid-1950swiththedevelopmentofsatellites,andthatpeoplefirststartedgoingtospaceintheearly1960s.ThephotoisoftheJadeRabbit2rover(alsoYutu2rover)travellingonthemoon,whichwastakenfromtheChang’e4lander.China’sChang’emadeasoftlandingonthefarsideofthemoonon3January2019.TheJadeRabbit2roverwasdeloyedtwelvehoursafterChang’e4landed.thefirstmantolandonthemoonNeilArmstrongMysterycreateswonderandwonderisthebasisofman’sdesiretounderstand.Onesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.神秘感激發(fā)好奇心，

而好奇心則是人們探索未知事物的前提。Becausewecannotexplainsomething,weareamazedbyit.Thatamazementcausesustobecomecuriousaboutitandtrytounderstandit.Howdoyouunderstandthissentence?NeilArmstrong(1930-2012)wasborninOhio,the

USA.HeservedbrieflyincombatasareconnaissancepilotintheUSNavy,beforefinishinguniversity.Aftergraduatingwithadegreeinaeronautics,hebecameaciviliantestpilotintheUSgovernment’smilitarytestpilotprogramme,andin1962he

wasselectedasanastronautbyNASA,becomingthefirstAmericanciviliantoflytospacein1966.ListentoaninterviewwithYangLiweitolearnhowhebecameChina’erviewerintervieweeWhile-listeningWatchavideo,thinkabout:Whatspecialexercisedoestheastronautsdo?What

qualities

do

theyneedtobecome

an

astronaut?InAmerica,preferenceforselectingastronautswasoriginallyfortestpilotsormilitarypilots,becausetheywereamongthemostelitepilotsthenationhad,andbecausetheywereinexcellentphysicalshape.Whileitisnolongerarequirementforastronautstobepilots,generallytheymustbetheveryeliteintheirscientificfieldsandmuststillbeinverygoodphysicalshape.2.Listentotheinterviewandtickthecorrectstatements.1.TheaudienceiscuriousabouthowYangLiweibecamethefirstChineseastronaut.2.MrYangalwaysbelievedthathewouldbecomeanastronautoneday.3.MrYangwasselectedtoattendpilottrainingwith13otherpeople.4.TobecomeanastronautinChina,youhavetohave1,350hoursofflyingexperience.5.Astronautsnotonlyhadtolearnhowtousespaceequipment,butalsohadtodoalotofmentalandphysicaltraining.√√√1.YangLiweigraduatedfromcollegeattheageof_____.2.BeforehejoinedChina’sspaceprograme,Mr.Yangtrainedasafighterpilotfor____years.3.MrYangwasoneofthe____pilotswhowerechosentotrainforspaceflights.4.AtthetimewhenMr.Yangenteredthespaceprogrames,astronautshadtoshorterthan____cminheightandlessthan____kginweight.5.MrYangbecameChina’sfirstastronautwhenhewas___yearsold.22101417270384.Listentotheinterviewagainandmakealistoftherequirementsforbecominganastronant.Educationbackground:____________________________________Experience:______________________________________________Healthcondition:___________________________________________________________________________________Courses:_________________________________________________Specialtraining:__________________________________________

collegedegree

richexperienceoffighterperfectphysicalandmentalhealthandbodyshape;properheightandweight

English,scienceandastronomy

usingspaceequipment;physicalandmentaltrainingInterviewer:TodayweareverypleasedtochatwithMrYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.Welcometotheshow,MrYang.MrYang:Thankyou.Interviewer:MrYang,ouraudienceisverycuriousabouthowyousucceededinbecomingChina’sfirstastronaut.Itmusthavebeenaverydifficultthingtoachieve.Didyoualwayswanttobeanastronaut?MrYang:Yes,IdreamtofitwhenIwasyoung,butIneverthoughtmywishwouldcometrue.Ittookalongtime.First,IgotmycollegedegreewhenIwas22,andthenIworkedasafighterpilotforaround聽力原文10years.IfinallybecameChina'sfirstastronautwhenIwas38yearsold.Interviewer:Oh,soyoumustbeareallyexperiencedpilot.Doyouthinkthatwasoneofthereasonswhyyouwerechosenforthespaceprogramme?MrYang:Sure,Ihad1,350hoursofflightexperience,whichIthinkreallyhelpedme.Interviewer:Sohowdifficultwasittojointhespaceprogramme?MrYang:Therewasalotofcompetition.Altogether,14ofuswerechosenfromamong1,500pilotstotrainforspaceflights.Interviewer:Thatsoundsreallydifficult.Didyoualsohavetobeacertainsizeandweight?MrYang:Yes,atthetime,youhadtobeshorterthan172centimetresinheightandweighlessthan70kilograms.Youalsohadtobeinperfecthealthandperfectshape.Interviewer:Soyouweretheperfectchoice!Asweallknow,anastronautneedstobehealthyandcalminordertoworkinspace.Butyoualsohadtostudyalot,too,right?MrYang:Yes,IhadtolearnEnglish,science,andastronomy.Ialsohadtopractiseusingspaceequipment,anddoalotofmentalandphysicaltraining.Itwa