2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市古城營鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市古城營鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Witha______expressiononherface,sheis______aboutwhattodonext.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：C14.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich參考答案：A略3.—Canyouattendthepartytomorrow?—IthinkIcanifmyheadache_______completely.A.willdisappear

B.isdisappearingC.disappears

D.isdisappeared參考答案：C4.Afteralongwalk,theywere_______tiredthattheycouldnotmoveevenonestepfurther.

A.too B.

as

C.so

D.such參考答案：C5.Filledwithanger,hedidn’tshoutorswear,butjust________silentlyatme.

A.looked

B.stared

C.glared

D.glanced參考答案：C略6.Mr.Smithis________ateacher.Heisalsoourgoodfriend.A．only

B．morethan

C．hardly

D．lessthan參考答案：B解析考查固定短語。句意：史密斯先生不僅僅是我們的老師，他也是我們的好朋友。從句意可知此處有“多于；超過”的意思。only“僅僅”；morethan“不僅僅；多于”；hardly“幾乎不”；lessthan“少于”。

7.Weshouldn’thavesetoutatthattime.Wehad

thefactthatitwasgettingdarker.

A.missed

B.ignored

C.disagreed

D.swapped參考答案：B略8.Whatdoes‘T.G’

in‘T.G’Smith?

A．stand

B．standby

C．standfor

D．standout參考答案：C9.ChildreninChinatodayhavenothing______.

A.toworry

B.worried

C.toworryaboutD.worryingabout參考答案：C10.Weallsanghighpraisefortheimportantparthe_____inthismatch.A.played

B.did

C.had

D.took參考答案：A11.Lookatthetimetable!TheflighttoShanghai________at10o’clock.That’stosay,it________intwohours.A.willleave,isleaving B.willleave,willleaveC.leaves,willleave D.leaves,isleaving參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：看時(shí)刻表!飛往上海的航班10點(diǎn)起飛。也就是說，兩小時(shí)后就要開了。第一空根據(jù)上文，按照時(shí)刻表發(fā)生的動作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填leaves；第二空根據(jù)下文intwohours可知，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)或用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。故選D。12.After________seemedanendlesseffort,thepatientwasfinallyabletocarryout________seemedaperfectnormalwalk.A.what;what

B.that;that

C.it;that

D.which;it參考答案：A考查名詞性從句。第一空及其后的從句是介詞after的賓語（從句）；第二空及其引導(dǎo)的從句作動詞短語carryout的賓語從句；兩個(gè)what在從句中均做主語。14.

—Bytheway,haveyougot______e-mailaddress?

—Oh,yes,itissunnyzhou@126.com.A.the

B.an

C.a

D./參考答案：B略14.The

ofthekillerisstillunknown,whichiswhythecitizenshereareratherworried.A.identity

B.qualityC.equality

D.facility參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.identity身份；B.quality品質(zhì)；C.equality平等；D.facility設(shè)備。句意：兇手的身份仍不清楚，這就是為什么這里的市民相當(dāng)擔(dān)心。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“兇手的身份”。故A選項(xiàng)正確。15.Yesterday,hewasseen______somemoney______hisfather'spocket.A.steal…from

B.stole…ofC.tosteal…from

D.stealing…in參考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：昨天有人看見他從他爸爸的口袋中偷錢的。Stealsth.fromsb.偷某人某物。sb.beSeendosth.某人被看見做民某事。sb.beSeentostealsth.fromsb.某人被看見偷東西的。故選C。二、短文改錯(cuò)16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、修改或刪除。增加:在缺字處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearPeter,OurschoolphotographyclubisgoingtoholdaInternationalHighSchoolStudentPhotographyShow.Thethemeoftheshowisenvironmentallyprotection.ItwillstartfromJune15thbutlastforthreeweeks.Anystudentwhoareinterestediswelcometoparticipate.Iknowyoutakegoodpictureandyou'vealwayswantedtodosomethingforenvironmentalprotection.Irememberyoushowmesomephotosonthatthemethelasttimeyouvisitedinourschool.Thisissurelyagoodchanceformorepeopletoseethem.Ifyouwantjoin,youcansendourphotostointelphotoshow@.I'mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearPeter,OurschoolphotographyclubisgoingtoholdaInternationalHighSchool

anStudentPhotographyShow.Thethemeoftheshowisenvironmentallyprotection.Itwillstart

environmentalfromJune15thbutlastforthreeweeks.Anystudentwhoareinterestediswelcome

and

istoparticipate.Iknowyoutakegoodpictureandyou'vealwayswantedtodosomething

picturesforenvironmentalprotection.Irememberyoushowmesomephotosonthatthemethelast

showedtimeyouvisitedinourschool.Thisissurelyagoodchanceformorepeopletoseethem.If

去掉youwant∧join,youcansendourphotostointelphotoshow@.

to

yourI'mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.

hearingYours,LiHua1)

a改為an考查冠詞。句意：我們的攝影俱樂部打算舉行一個(gè)國際學(xué)生攝影展，此處International首字母為元音因素，故用an。2)

environmentally改為environmental考查形容詞。句意：攝影的主題是環(huán)境保護(hù)，修飾名詞用形容詞。3)

but改為and考查連詞。句意：它開始在6岳15號而且持續(xù)三周，此處表示并列。4)

are改為is考查諸位一致。句意：任何對此感興趣的人都?xì)g迎參加，此處主語是不定代詞，故用單數(shù)is。5)

picture改為pictures考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我知道你拍了很多好的照片，此處照片為復(fù)數(shù)。6)

show改為showed考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：記得上次你參觀我們學(xué)校時(shí)展示了一些圖片，此處發(fā)生在過去，故用showed。7)

in去掉考查介詞。此處指參觀學(xué)校，不是指在學(xué)校參觀，故去掉in。8)

加上to考查動詞結(jié)構(gòu)。此處wanttodosth固定結(jié)構(gòu)。9)

our改為your考查代詞。句意：你能把你們的相片發(fā)到intlphotoshow@.10)

hear改為hearing考查動名詞。此處lookforwardto中to為介詞，故后跟動名詞。17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Iwassaidthatthereisapoorcountryman,whohadnothingbutaadultgoose.Onemorningthemanwenttohisgoose’snest,andluckyhesawayellowandglitteringeggthere.Hetooktheeggshome.Inhisdelight,hefoundthatitwasaneggofpuregold.Everymorningthesamethingwasoccurred,andhesoonbecamerichbysellhiseggs.Thecountrymanbecamemoreandmoregreedy.Hewantedgetallthegoldatonce,sohekilledthegoose.Therefore,whenhelookedinside,hefoundnothinginit’sbody.參考答案：Iwassaidthatthereisapoorcountryman,whohadnothingbutaadultgoose.Onemorningthe

was

anmanwenttohisgoose’snest,andluckyhesawayellowandglitteringeggthere.Hetooktheeggs

luckily

egghome.Inhisdelight,hefoundthatitwasaneggofpuregold.Everymorningthesamethingwas

To

去掉occurred,andhesoonbecamerichbysellhiseggs.Thecountrymanbecamemoreandmore

sellinggreedy.Hewanted∧getallthegoldatonce,sohekilledthegoose.Therefore,whenhelooked

to

Howeverinside,hefoundnothinginit’sbody.

its三、閱讀理解18.

Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicate(交際)witheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛蟲)changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoterriblethattheygottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---asignal(信號)causingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemlesstasty.Communication,ofcourse,doesn’tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar（花蜜）forhoney.Sowhyshouldn’ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?

66.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatcaterpillarsdonotfeedonleavesthat______.

A.arelyingontheground

B.haveanunpleasanttaste

C.beesdon’tlike

D.haveanunfamiliarsha