動詞不定式和動名詞用法總結(jié)

動詞不定式和動名詞用法總結(jié)II帶t。的不定式asksbtodosth叫某人做某事I帶t。的不定式I帶t。的不定式asksbtodosth叫某人做某事tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事usedtodosth過去常干某事teachsbtodosth教某人做某事invite（邀請）sbtodosthencourage（鼓勵）sbtodosthHelpsb（to）dosthorder（命令）sbtodosthagreetodosth同意做某事plantodosth計劃做某事hopetodosth希望做某事choosetodosth選擇做某事failtodosth做某事失敗managetodosth設(shè)法做成某事wouldliketodosth想要做某事helponeselftosth隨便吃些什么東西prepare（準備）todosthneedtodosth需要做某事wantsbtodosthwishsbtodosth希望某人做某事II省t。的動詞不定時1）在hadbetter,whynot...?Whydon'tyou...?Willyouplease...?shall,must,would,can及其他情態(tài)動詞之后。2）在使役動詞let,have,make后讓/使某人去干某事3）在感官動詞后可接省to的動詞不定式：“一感（feel）、二聽（hear,listento）、三看（lookat,see,watch）”Ifeltsomeoneopenmydoor.Pleaselistentomesingthissongagain.m以下動詞，后跟動名詞enjoy（喜歡）doingsthenjoy（喜歡）doingsthfinish（完成）doingsthpractice（練習(xí)）doingsthmind（介意）doingsthbebusydoingsth忙于做某事enjoy（喜歡）doingsthfinish（完成）doingsthenjoy（喜歡）doingsthfinish（完成）doingsthpractice（練習(xí)）doingsthmind（介意）doingsthbebusydoingsth忙于做某事havefun（有樂趣的）doingsthcan'standdoingsth不能忍受做某事haveagood/greattimedoingsth彳艮高心做某事sbspend+時間/金錢+（in）+doingsth花費.…做某事IV后既可跟動詞不定時也可跟動名詞1）后接兩者意義差別不大likelovehatebeginstartcontinue（繼續(xù)）2）后接兩者意義不相同的hearsbdosth聽見某人做某事trydoingsth嘗試著做某事hearsbdoingsth聽到某人正在…trytodosth設(shè)法做某事see/watchsbdosth看見某人做某事see/watchsbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情stoptodosth停止（正在做得事情）去干另外一件事情rememberdoingsth記得過去做過某事（這件事情做過了）remember