高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第一次(3月)月考試題

河北省定州市2016-2017學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期第一次（3月）月考試題分值：120分，時(shí)間：90分鐘，卷I第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式TheSportIlikeBestOfallthesports,Iliketable-tennisbest.Ithinkitisnotonlyasportbutalso1art,becauseitisagame2needsstrengthandskill.Somepeoplethinkthat3（play）table-tennisneedslittlestrength,4Idon＇tthinkso.Inplayingtable-tennis,weshouldjudgethedirectionoftheball,andhititbackwithgreatstrengthsothatwecanwinthegame.Atthesametimeweneedtopick5theballwhich6（fall）totheground.Soafteronegameyouwillbevery7（tire）ifyouhavetriedyourbest.But,asasport,Ithinkitmorelikeanart.Inthegame,youcanoftenfindtheballmoving8（quick）quick,andeachoftheplayers＇movements9(be)verybeautiful.SoIlikethesportverymuch.ThoughIcan＇tplayitverywell,Istillshowgreatinterestinit.Ithinkplayingtable-tenniscanbuildourbodies,keepus10(health)andtrainourbrains.SoIlikeitverymuch.卷II第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每個(gè)小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分TherewasatimewhenZhangYiandIwasgoodfriends,butnowwearelikestranger.Onhisfirstdayinourclasstwoyearsago,hehadnoonetotalk.Iwasthefirstonetosayhellotoher,sowebecamefriends.ZhangYididwellinmathorhewasalwaysreadytohelpingmewithit.Onedaylastmonth,ItoldhimaboutthatIwouldbeawayfromschoolfortwodaystoseeafriend.Buthetoldmyfatheraboutitandthatmademeangrily.Now,IKnowIwaswrong.Idecidetosaysorryforhim,becauseIdon'twanttolosesoagoodfriend.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)快餐在現(xiàn)在的中國(guó)很流行,但快餐對(duì)人的身體卻沒(méi)有什么好處.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面

要點(diǎn)以"Fastfood"為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文.

1援快餐在中國(guó)十分流行,人們,尤其是兒童和青少年喜歡吃快餐.

2援快餐受歡迎至少有三個(gè)方面的原因:

1)方便,節(jié)約時(shí)間;2)既可在快餐店里吃又可帶回家吃;3)店里的環(huán)境干凈,舒服;

3援從營(yíng)養(yǎng)角度講,快餐食品卻不盡人意;

4援建議:如時(shí)間來(lái)不及可考慮吃快餐,但以偶爾品嘗為宜;孩子要盡量少吃快餐

為宜.注意:詞數(shù)100左右.參考詞匯：營(yíng)養(yǎng)(nutrition)卷III第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AJustacoupleofhoursago,Iwasontheplane,readytoflyhomefromLondon.Theflighthadbeendelayedbyafewhourssoitfeltgoodtobesoclosetotake-off.IhadmyiPodinplaceandanewbooktoread.Then,overtheloudspeakercamethepilot’svoice:“Thegroundcrewhasfoundametalinstrumentinonetire.Weregretthatwemustcancelthisflight.”Thepassengers’reactionsthatannouncementledtowereinteresting.Onemanclosetomebegantoarguewithaflightattendant.Acoupleinanotherrowcomplainedloudly.Abusinessmaninablacksuitactuallykickedtheseatinfrontofhim.Yetsomepassengersrespondeddifferently.Anelderlygentlemansmiledashehelpedotherstaketheirbagsdownfromtheoverheadcompartments.Ateenager,ratherthantryingtorushofftheplanelikemostoftheotherpassengers,stoppedtohelpawomanwithadisability.Theladysittingnexttomelaughedandsaid:“Hey,it’snottheendoftheworld,”beforeshemadeacalltoherkidsandsharedheradventurewiththem,thewisestamonguswhohasaremarkableabilitytomaintaingrounded(穩(wěn)定的)whentimesgettough.Nolifeisperfect;minecertainlyisn’t.Weallmustfacechallenges,bothlargeandsmall.YouandIhavethepowertochoosetoriseabovetheexternalcircumstances(外部環(huán)境).Wealwayshavethechoicetobestrongandkindwhenthingsfallapart.That’sgraceunderpressure.Myseatmatewasright—thingscouldhavebeensomuchworse.Anyway,Iamsafe.Ihavemyhealth.Ihavetwowonderfulchildren.IhaveworkIloveandsomuchtobegratefulfor.SureInowhavetowaitafewhourstocatchthenextflighthome.1.Whatcausedthepassengers’differentreactions?A.Theloudspeaker. B.Thedelayoftheflight.C.Thegroundcrew’sfault. D.Thepilot’sannouncement.2.Whoturnedhisangerontheseat?A.Ateenagerhelpingthedisabled. B.Anoldmantakingbagsdown.C.Amaninablacksuit. D.Amanclosetotheauthor.3.Whatdidthewomansittingnexttotheauthordo?A.Sheassistedadisabledwoman. B.Shemadeaphonecalltoherfamily.C.Shehelpedotherscarrytheirluggage. D.Shetoldmovingstoriestoherchildren.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Ourlifeisfullofupsanddowns.B.Itisnaturaltobescaredunderpressure.C.Weshouldhelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty.D.Weshouldbepositiveandcalmwhenlifeishard.BAwarmsmileonthestreet,ahappy“hello”inapublicparkorthecheerysoundofyournameattheneighborhoodbar—itdoesn’ttakemuchtofeelathomeinabusycity.Andinthefollowingcities,thesegesturesaresecondnature,withlocalswhoarequicktowelcomevisitorsandneighborsalike.Dublin,IrelandDublinishometosomeofthewarmestpeopleontheplanet.OneofEurope’ssmallercapitalcities,Dublinalsobenefitsfromalowcrimerateandawidespreadfeelingofsecurity(安全),soresidentsaremorelikelytolendastrangerahelpinghand.Localsspeakinhushedtonesinpublic.Talkingtooloudlyinpublicgivestheimpressionofbeingcarelessatbest,andrudeatworst.Auckland,NewZealandNewZealand’sbiggestcityisalsothecountry’sfriendliest,perhapsbecausemanyofitsresidentsareimmigrants(移民).Peoplehavecomefromallovertheworldandunderstandwhatitisliketohavemovedtoadifferentplace,soitiswelcomingfortouristsandnewresidents.Also,thecityissurroundedbyamazingsceneryandthings.That’sgottomakepeopleabithappier,andthereforefriendlier.Charleston,UnitedStatesThiscityhasaquietoutdoorenvironmentthathelpskeepresidentsingoodspirits.Evenwhenyougotothedepartmentofmotorvehicles,yougetasmile.LikemanysouthernUScities,Charlestonmovesataslowerpace.Peopletaketimetositoutside,talktoneighborsandwalktodinner.Victoria,CanadaApopulartouristdestinationwithabusycruiseport,thecapitalofBritishColumbiaisknownforfirst-ratecustomerserviceandkindhosts.Eventhepostmenandwomenaresuperfriendlyandoftensay“goodmorning”.It’sgotasmalltownandbigcityfeelallatthesametime.5.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedpart?A.Thebehavioroflocalsdoesnotrepresenttheirtruenature.B.Itislikelythatlocalswouldhesitatetowelcomevisitors.C.Localsperformtheactsnaturallyandwithoutthinking.D.Localsdonotfeelathomeinthesebusycities.6.Inwhichcityarelocalsmorelikelytounderstandtouristsandnewresidents?A.Dublin. B.Auckland. C.Charleston. D.Victoria.7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducethetourisminsomecities.B.Toshowthefriendlinessofdifferentcities.C.Tomakeacomparisonbetweensomecities.D.Toanalyzethenatureofpeoplefromdifferentcountries.CReadingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills(讀寫(xiě)能力).Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs(READ).TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.“Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache.”saidLisaMyton,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren’sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeorfouroftheclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.8.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A.Children’sreadingdifficulties. B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.C.Serviceinapubliclibrary. D.Aspecialreadingprogram.9.Specialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink______.A.dogsareyoungchildren’sbestfriends B.childrencanplaywithdogswhilereadingC.dogscanprovideencouragementforshychildrenD.childrenanddogsunderstandeachother10.Bysaying“TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea,”thewritermeansthelibrary______.A.usesdogstoamusechildren B.acceptstheideaputforwardbyITAC.hasopenedachildren’sdepartment D.hasdecidedtotrainsomedogs11.Theunderlinedpart“a‘pawgraphed’book”ismostprobably______.A.abookusedinSaturdayclasses B.abookwrittenbythechildrenC.aprizeforthechildren D.agiftfromparentsD Thepoaching(偷獵),orillegalkilling,ofrhinosinSouthAfricaisgrowingworseeachyear.Thegovernmentrecentlyreportedthatarecordnumberofrhinoswerepoachedin2014,ayearwhichhadmorerhinokillingsinSouthAfricathaneverbefore. TheWorldWildlifeFund,orWWF,saysabout20,000rhinosliveinSouthAfrica.Thatismorethan80percentoftherhinosintheworld.EdnaMolewa,SouthAfrica’sEnvironmentMinister,says,“During2014,wearesadtosaythis,1,215rhinoswerekilled.Thisisariseinthenumberofpoachedrhinosfrom1,004in2013andindeedveryworrying.” Theanimalsarehuntedfortheirhorns.ManypeopleinAsiabelievethehornhascuringpower,whichdrivespoachers,atallcosts,madformorehorns.Butthereisnoscientificevidenceforthisbelief.Thehornismadeofkeratin.Thatisthesamethingashumanhair,fingernailsandtoenails. Ms.Mo1ewasaid386suspectedpoacherswerearrestedlastyear,anincreasefromtheyearbefore.Butrhinoprotectionworkerssaypoachersoftengounpunishedafterarrest.SouthAfrica’slegalsystemisineffective.Ms.Mo1ewasaidmoreneedstobedoneandSouthAfricaistakingstrongmeasurestoprotectrhinos.Theeffortsincludemovingsomeoftheanimalstosecretplacesinneighboringcountries.“Nowapproximately100rhinoshavebeenmovedtoneighboringstatesintheSADCregionduring2014and200morerhinoswillbemovedthisyear,”Molewasaid. JoShaw,therhinoprogrammanagerattheWWF,said,“We’retalkingaboutalossofahundredrhinosamonth,ormorethanthreeaday.Wereallyneedtoseeeffectiveactionnotjustatanationallevelbutinternationally.”Shesaysofficialsshouldfindthecriminalgroupsresponsibleforthepoachingandpunishthem.GovernmentofficialsaretomeetinBotswanainMarchattheIntergovernmentalConferenceonIllegalWildlifeTrade.12.Accordingtoparagraph2,weknow______.A.halfoftherhinosliveinSouthAfrica. B.lessthan1,000rhinoswerekilledin2013.C.thekillingin2014wasmorethanthatin2013.D.thereareonly20,000rhinosleftintheworld.13.Whatisthemainreasonforpeopletohuntrhinos?A.Togetmorekeratin. B.Toprotectthefarmland.C.Tousethemfordecoration. D.Tomakemoneyfromhorns.14.JoShawthinksthat______.A.manycriminalgroupsarewellorganizedB.newlawsareneededtopunishthekillersC.rhinoprotectionneedsinternationalcooperationD.conferencesaboutprotectingrhinosaretobeheldeveryyear15.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Rhinoprotectionhasalongwaytogo.B.Noonewouldliketobuyhornsinthefuture.C.Theillegalkillingofrhinoswillsoondisappear.D.RhinoslivinginSouthAfricawillmovetoothercountries.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoBeatLonelinessNomatterhowgreatlifeis,therewillalwaysbesometimewhenyoucanfeellonely.Lonelinessisnothingbutastateofemotion.16Here,takenoteoftheseeffectivetipsonhowtocheerupyourlife.17Contactafriendorarelativetojoinyoutoexploreplacesyouhavenotseen.Evenaweekendgetawaywilldo.Ifyoucan’tfindaclosefriend,buildanetworkwithothersolotravelers.Youwillnotonlyhaveacompaniontherebutyouwillalsofindafriend.GetintoSportsYoudon’tneedtobegoodatspecificsportstojoinasportsteam.18Askyourneighbors,yourfamilymembers,yourco-workers,oryourfriendsaboutsportsclubsthathemayknow.Soccerandbaseballaregoodchoices.BeaVolunteer19Plus,therearealotofpeopleyoucanencounterthroughvolunteerwork.Findsomelocalcharitiesandapplyasavolunteer.Pickonewhichhasagoalthatyoureallycareabout.Itcanbehelpingtheenvironment,joininginmedicalmissions,andthelike.JoinOnlineForumsYouwillfindalotofpeoplewhosufferfromlonelinessaswellontheInternet.Jointhemastheydiscusstheirexperiencesandsharetheirtechniquesindealingwiththesituation.20GetSomeTimetoTravelMakeManyFriendsThesatisfactionofhelpingotherpeoplecanhelpeasetheloneliness.Knowingthiswilleffectivelymakeyoufeelnottoomuchlonelyinthisworld.Therearealotofwaystohelpyoubeatlonelinessoutofyourlife.Itisnecessaryforyoutotakesomestepstofindoutwhyyoufrequentlyfeellonely.Alotofpeopleformtheirteamonlytoexercisetheirbodiesandtomeetnewfriends.第二部分完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。“Ring!Ring!Ring!”ThetelephonerangforalongtimeinBillHewlett’shouse.Billwasthedirectorofalarge21companycalledHewlett-Packard.Atthattime,computershadalready22buttheywerehugemachinesthatcostalotofmoney.Billansweredthetelephone23.Hedidnotlikebeingdisturbedwhilehewasreadinghisnewspaper.Ayoung-sounding24ontheotherlinesaid,“MynameisSteveJobs.Iama25oftheHewlett-PackardExplorers’Club.Iwentonafieldtriptooneofyourcompany’slaboratoriesandwas26bythe9100Acomputer.I’veneverseenanythingsosplendid!”He27forawhileandcontinued.“Iamlookingforsomecomputer28andwillusethemtobuildafrequencycounter.Well,Ithoughtyoumightbeableto29me.”Therewas30.Then,Billaskedtheyoungboyforhis31.Steverevealedthathewastwelve.Therewasanothersilence.32bytheboy’senthusiasm(熱情),BillinvitedStevetohisoffice.Afewdayslater,BillHewlettgaveStevewhatheneeded.Stevewasalsooffereda33jobinoneofhislaboratories.Eightyearslater,SteveJobssetupa34withhisclosefriend,SteveWozniak.Theirfirststepwastofinda35forthecompany.SteveJobslovedapplesandhadworkedonanapple36before.Althoughtherewasno37betweenapplesandcomputers,38thought“Apple”wouldbeacatchyname.“Ilikethename.We’llbeinagreat39inthetelephonedirectory,”SteveWozniaksaidconfidently.ThatwashowApplewas21.A.computer B.machine C.fruit D.telephone22.A.arrived B.gone C.1eft D.existed23.A.quickly B.sadly C.angrily D.happily24.A.scientist B.voice C.girl D.man25.A.member B.adviser C.teacher D.technician26.A.met B.delighted C.hurt D.amazed27.A.thought B.looked C.paused D.talked28.A.parts B.experts C.games D.companies29.A.show B.help C.t