句鞏固基礎(chǔ)詞匯1.學(xué)者之間對此一直爭論紛紛

D學(xué)者之間對此一直爭論紛紛Therehasbeenalotofdebatesamongscholarsaboutthis. de-表加 v. v.n.爭論,辯dis-分 n.學(xué)者→結(jié)果何時宣布Whenwilltheresultsoftheelectionbedeclared? vt.宣 de-表加 vt.聲 e-,ex-= v.收 col-,con-一 v.挑 他謝絕了他們的邀請Hedeclinedtheir v.委 de-工人們要求減少工作時間，增工資Theworkerswanttodecreasethenumberofworkinghoursandtoincreasepay.[in'kri:s,increasevn.decreasevn.減少de[di'kri:s,Whenthedogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfwithmystick.那只 我時，我用手杖保護己 v.防衛(wèi),防 I’msorrytooffend Theiremployerdeniedthemincreaseof他們 給他們加薪 (給予),（抵賴noonecandenythatemployeremployeen.員工 n.工 n.薪雨天總使我沮喪Therainydaysalwaysdepresses vt.使沮 de- n.壓 - a.沮喪 a.抑郁 - n.經(jīng)的細節(jié)也不Everythinginherstoryiscorrecttothesmallestdetail. n.細tail n.零售→這種裝置會使我們節(jié)省大量時間和力氣Thisdevicewillsavemuchtimeandeffortforus. n.裝置,設(shè) v.設(shè)計,發(fā)明:design, n.努力,力 makeeffortto v.買得起,他致力于 improvementoftheparksinthe vt.投入,獻身→ Canyoudifferentiatethiskindofrosefromtheothers?你能區(qū)分這種玫瑰和其他種類的不 v.區(qū) n.區(qū)-g→dis-分 con-→Tryagain!Don'tletonefailurediscourageyou.再試試！不要因為一次失敗就氣餒 vt.使氣餒,打 dis-否 en- a.氣餒Herhusbandhasjustdiedandsheisingreatdistress.丈夫剛死，所以她非常悲痛 n.悲痛→distressed n.快樂→ 輕降雨量決定Theamountofrainfalldeterminesthequalityofthecrop. v.決定bedetermined n.決 n.質(zhì) n.數(shù)Someconsumerspreferforeignproductstodomesticones. a.國內(nèi)的,家庭GD EHiseffortstoimprovethehavebeenvery haveaneffecton… a.有效 -

a.高效 - Theelementaryprinciplesofmathematicsaretaughtinthelowergradesatschool.學(xué)校低年級教數(shù)學(xué)的基本原 n.元素,要 a.基本的,初步 elementaryschool小學(xué)secondaryschool中學(xué)primaryschool小學(xué) n.紀(jì)我在車中放了工具箱和滅火器，備緊急之需Ikeepaboxoftoolsandafireextinguisherinmycarforuseinan e-,ex- emphasisonlanguagestudy.有些學(xué)校特別注重語言學(xué)科 en-face n.強putemphasison n.分安靜 忍受不了那噪音Bequiet!Ican'tendurethatnoiseanylonger. vt.忍受：bearstandputupIt'sthejobofthe thelaw.的工作就 v.(強制)執(zhí)行, the Parentsshouldkeepaneyeontheactivitiestheirkidsengagein.父母應(yīng)該關(guān)注他們孩子參加的活動engage en-= a.忙碌keepaneyeon我因拼寫錯誤而未通過考試Ifailedmytestbecauseoferrorsin n.錯誤er-r- （人人都會犯錯 n.時 n.一許多銀行決定建立國外分行 foreignbranches. v.建立=found stable穩(wěn)定的 foundation基礎(chǔ) n.樹枝,分支機 n.連據(jù)估計2050年，世界人口將達到90億。Itisestimatedthattheworld'spopulationwillgrowtoninebillionby vt.高 vt.低 到達時，他已毀了所有。Whenthe arrived,hehadalreadydestroyedalltheevidence. - evidenta.明顯的-entvid看 Fewguitaristscansingaswellastheycany;Eddie,however,isanexceptionn. a.異常 他們到山頂時,幾乎精疲力竭Theywerealmostexhaustedwhentheyreachedthetopofthe v.耗 ex- a.筋疲力盡這次實驗的成功是整個工程的鍵所在Thesuccessofthisexperimentiscrucialtothewholeproject. a.關(guān)鍵的 Thebombfellonthefieldandexplodedharmlessly. 向外-破了 n.繁 v.快速發(fā) ColumbusdiscoveredAmericabutdidnotexplorethenew v.開發(fā)→ over 在陽光下Don'texposeittothe ex-Youcanextendyourknowledgebyreadingbooks.你可以通過讀書來增長知識 v.延伸,擴 ex- Thetaskrequiresextraordinarypatienceandendurance.這項工作需要非凡的耐心和毅力 a.普通 a.杰出 F南加州的主要特色是暖和的氣候及美ThemainfeaturesofSouthernCaliforniaarethewarmclimateandthebeautifulscenery. n.特征,特 有特色才有未 n.風(fēng)景現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟上的問題Beforehedecidedtostudyabroad,hehastosolvefinancialproblems. n.財 - v.罰這項工作是自愿的,所以時間上很靈活Becausetheworkwasvoluntary,itwasflexible. a.靈活 a.放松的,輕松和失敗都沒有挫傷Bothdifficultyandfailuredidnotfrustratehispassion. ['?pset, a.心煩意亂 vt.使心忐忑 在這個問題上，這兩 有根本 Onthisquestion,thetwoleadershavefundamentaldifferences. n.基 a.基本的,根本=fun-da-men- n.基GBothparentsandteenagersmusttrytobridgethegenerationgapbetweenthem.父母和孩子都必須努力填補他們之generation Itwasverygenerousofthemtosharetheirmealwiththeirpoor neighborn.鄰居colleaguen.同事是數(shù)學(xué)天才Einsteinwasamathematical n.天 ge-niu- n.天賦 Hetookaglanceoverthe他匆匆地看了一 v.掃視,瀏 n.一 v.n.瞥Hecaughtaglimpseofherinthe他一眼瞥見她在catchaglimpseofHewasgrantedadmissionfromHarvardUniversityforthenextfall哈佛大學(xué)準(zhǔn)許他明年秋季入 n.允許進入,admission n.學(xué)期我非常感激曾經(jīng)幫助過我的朋友Iamgratefultothefriendswhohavehelpedme. Wehaveaone-yearguaranteeonournewcar.我們的新車有一年的保修期