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UnitlWaysofLearning

PartIIReadingTask

Comprehension

ContentQuestion

PairWork

Theywerestudyingartseducationin

Chinesekindergartensand

elementaryschoolsinNanjing.

Their18-month-oldsonBenjamin

wasfondoftryingtoplacethekey

intothestotofthekeyboxduring

theirstayattheJinlingHotel

Theywouldcomeovertowatch

Benjaminandthentrytoteachhim

howtodoitproperly.

Becauseherealizedthatthis

anecdotewasdirectlyrelevantto

theirassignedtasksinChina:to

investigateearlychildhoodeducation

andtothrowlightonChinese

attitudestowardcreativity.

Mostofthemdisplayedthesame

attitudeasthestaffattheJinling

Hotel

Heemphasizedthatthemost

importantthingistoteachthechild

thatoncansolveaproblem

effectivelybyoneself.

Hemeansthatthisincidentpointed

toimportantdifferencesin

educationalandartisticpractices

betweenChinaandtheUSA.

ThemannerinwhichtheChinese

staffsawtheneedtoteachthechild

byguidinghishandinthe

characteristicofabroaderattitudeto

education,onethatstandsincontrast

totheWesternpreferenceforleaving

thechildtoexploreandteamunaided.

Oneexampleisofchildrenattheage

of5or6paintingflowers,fishand

animalsskillfullyandconfidently;ina

secondexample,calligraphers9and

10yearsoldwereproducingworks;

andinathird,youngartistsworkon

perfectingtheircraftforseveral

hoursaday.

Americansthinkthatunlesscreativity

hasbeenacquiredearly,itmaynever

emerge,andskillscanbepickedup

later.Chinesethinkthatifskillsare

notacquiredearly,theymayneverbe

acquired,andthereisnohurryto

promotecreativity.

Thisismainlyduetothedifferencein

theirwayofthinking.

Theauthormakesthesuggestionthat

weshouldstrikeabetterbalance

betweenthepolesofcreativityand

basicskills.

TextOrganization

WorkingOnYourOwn

Thetextbeginswithananecdote.

Histhoughtsaremainlyabout

differentapproachestolearningin

ChinaandtheWest.

Hewindsupthetextwitha

suggestionintheformofaquestion.

Chinese

Showachildhowtodosomething,or

techbyholdingthehand

Givegreaterprioritytodeveloping

skillsatanearlyage,believingthat

creativitycanbepromotedovertime

Americans

Teachchildrenthattheyshouldrely

onthemselvesforsolutionsto

problems

Putmoreemphasisonfostering

creativityinyoungchildren,thinking

skillscanbepickeduplater

LanguageSenseEnhancement

Summarizicontrastcomparabl

ngbetweene

valueintermsofpromote

originalitycreativity

harbor

and

emerge

independefearful

neepickedup

LanguageFocus

Vocabulary

insertinitialisawaiting

onphenomennot;inthe

occasionateast

investigateattachedpromote

Inmakeupemerged

retrospectfor

astrikingcontrastbetweenthe

standardsoflivinginthenorthofthe

countryandthesouth.

issaidtobesuperiortosynthetic

fiber.

asafinancialcenterhasevolved

slowly.

isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagood

lawyer.

byalittle-knownsixteen-century

Italianpoethavefoundtheirwayinto

someEnglishmagazines.

bepickedup;can'taccomplish;am

exaggerating

somewhat;theperformance;have

neglected;theyapplyto

assist;Ontheotherhand;arevalid;a

superior

II

continual

continuous

continual

continuous

principal

principal

principle

principles

principal

III

themselvesitself

himself/herselfourselves

herself/byyourself/by

herself/onheryourself/onyour

ownown

ComprehensiveExercises

cloze

contrastpromotingneglecting

exaggeratipickupworthwhile

ngassistsuperior

priority

accomplish

onthe

occasion

otherhand

endequippeddefinitely

performdesignedquality

facingapproach

competentrest

translation

Ittakesanenormousamountof

couragetomakeadeparturefromthe

tradition.

Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistime

hewasboldenoughtogivea

performanceinfrontofalarge

audience.

Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirableto

fosterthecreativespiritinthechild

atanearlyage.

Assumingthispaintingreallyisa

masterpiece,doyouthinkit's

worthwhiletobuyit?

Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwill

throwlightontheproblemweare

investigating.

ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticalto

domorereading,writing,listening

andspeaking.Besides,learningby

heartasmanywell-writtenessaysas

possibleisalsoveryimportant.

Withoutanenormousstoreofgood

Englishwritinginyourheadyou

cannotexpressyourselffreelyin

English.Itisalsohelpfulto

summarizeourexperienceaswego

along,forinsodoing,wecanfigure

outwhichwayofteamingismore

effectiveandwillproducethemost

desirableresult.Aslongaswekeep

workinghardonit,wewillindue

courseaccomplishthetaskof

masteringEnglish.

Unit2Values

PartIIReadingTask

Comprehension

ContentQuestion

PairWork

TheSalvationArmyisareligious

charitableorganization.ASalvation

Armybellringerisavolunteerwho

helpitcollectdonations.

Theboyaskedhim:Areyoupoor?He

diditsimplyoutofconfusionand

curiosity.Obviouslyheknewnothing

abouttheSalvationArmybellringer.

Hesaid,“Ihavemorethansome

people,butnotasmuchasothers.”

Thismeansthathewasneitherpoor

norrich.

Theboy'smotherscoldedhim

becausethequestionwassocial

inappropriate,especiallytoaperson

wholookedpoor.

Yes,economicallyheispoor.Helives

inasmallbasementapartment.He

doesn'tevenhaveacolorTHHefalls

intothelowestincomecategoryAnd

soon.

No,thewriterdoesnotfeelpoor.This

isbecausehehasenjoyedgoodhealth

andcreativitywhichhethinksare

muchmoreimportantthanmaterial

goods.

Hefeelsoutofplaceamongpeople

whoareprimarilyinterestedin

materialthings.

Shetoldhimthatshewasinterested

inwhat'sontheinside,butafterhe

tookhertohispoorlyfurnished

apartment,shechangedhermind

completely.

Itonlyshowsthattoherthemost

importantthingwasstillmaterial

goodsratherthanwhatshehad

claimedbefore.

Commercialcanputpeopleunder

pressuretopurchasemorethanis

reallynecessary.

BecauseDecemberisthetimeforto

workfortheSalvationArmyasabell

ringei;whichgiveshimagenuine

senseofbelongingandbringshim

happinessinhelpingothers.

Theboy'squestionhashelpedthe

writerrealizethat,despitehislackof

expensivepossessions,heisrichin

manyotherwaysandshouldbe

thankfulforthat.

TextOrganization

WorkingOnYourOwn

a,V

theessayismeanttoexplain

somethingthatis,theauthor'sview

oflife.

Thatonecanlivealifefullofriches

withoutbeingrichfinancially.

PartOne:Thewriter'sencounter

withaboywhoraisedthequestion

“areyoupoor?"

PartTwo:Insearchofananswerthe

writerfindsthatnothavingexpensive

possessionsdoesn'tmakehimfeel

poormainlybecauseheenjoyslifein

manyotherways.

PartThree:Inconclusion,thewriter

thinkshe'sgrowntounderstandmore

abouthimselfbecauseoftheboy's

question.

LanguageSenseEnhancement

attainprimarilyspirited

wearandminimalenergizing

tear

exceptiona

dependable?iy

modestillness-free

LanguageFocus

Vocabulary

abruptconsequengenuine

ces

emotionalprimarily

seemingly

blesssentiments

incontrast

wearand

to

tear

Curiosity

dated

confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,try

tosolvetheeasiestonefirst.

vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.

someconfusionamongthestudentsabout

whattodoafterclasstofollowuponthe

subject.

nothingmorethanajobandanapartment

tobehappy.

tickledhimtothinkthatshe'dcometoask

hisadvice

alingering;fabricating;sentiments

fillout;everyitem;vital;consequences

bedenied;tangible;cherish;attain

II

Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursby

bus.

Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.

Don'ttakemeforafool

Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricate

suchastory.

Myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)to

theArcticthissummer.

HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.

Kevintooksecondprizeintheweightlifting

competition.

Ifyoudon'ttakemyadvice,youwillregret

it.

Ill

hangingnothavingbeing

writtenhelped

togive

tosay

toreturn

,.toopen

beingi

praised

ComprehensiveExercises

cloze

well-off/affdenyoutof

luentplace

tangible

datedabrupt

pursuit

fallingintofocus

cherishes

bracketdonations

consume

fueled

annual

plain

physically

security

indicates

equally

traditional

foltow

III.Translation

Thecompanydeniedthatits

donationshadacommercialpurpose.

Wheneverhewasangry,hewould

begintostammerslightly.

Educationisthemostcherished

traditioninourfamily.That'swhymy

parentsnevertookmetodinnerat

expensiverestaurants,butsentmeto

thebestprivateschool

Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthe

surgery,helosthisjobandthushad

togothroughanotherdifficultphase

ofhislife.

Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,

myparentsareratherpool;butthey

havealwaystriedtomeetour

minimalneeds.

Withmoreandmoredonations

comingin,ouruniversitywillbe

muchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.

Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthe

mostimportanttaskthatwe,

educators,musttakeon:toencourage

studentstoattaintheir

scholarly/academicgoals,totrain

themtobedependableand

responsibleindividuals,toprepare

themforthelifeahead,andtoguide

themintheirpursuitofspiritualas

wellasmaterialsatisfaction.

Unit3TheGenerationGap

PartIIReadingTask

Comprehension

ContentQuestion

PairWork

Therearesevencharacters-Fathei;

Mother;Heidi,Diane,Sean,

RestaurantManagei;andMrs.

Higgins.

No.Becausewhathedoesusually

endsupembarrassingthem.

Tobuyaguitar.

TocheckifSeanwasgoingto

embarrasshim.

Heknewhisfatherwasgoingto

embarrasshim.

Itwasunnecessaryand

embarrassing.

HewantedDantopressurehisson

intoaskingDianetotheseniorprom.

Hewouldspeaktohissonandinsist

thatthelattergiveDianeacall

Shefelthumiliated.

BecausetheThompsonhadjust

moved.

Hetriedtoletherknowhow

exceptionallytatentedayoungwoman

Heidiwas.

Becauseshecouldn'tbearbeing

embarrassedbyherfather.

TextOrganization

WorkingOnYourOwn

Afast-foodrestaurant

TheThompsonfamilydiningroom

Anofficeatahighschool

SceneOne:FatherembarrassedSean

bytalkingtooproudlytothe

restaurantmanager.

SceneTwo:Fatherembarrassed

Dianebypersuadingacolleagueinto

pressinghissontoaskhertothe

seniorprom.

SceneThree:Fatherembarrassed

Heidibyboatingtoanofficialather

newschoolabouthowtalentedshe

was.

LanguageSenseEnhancement

onceinahethinksActually

while

humiliatedstopto

forthink

class

thepresidentinterferenc

probleme

have

LanguageFocus

Vocabulary

typicalwelfarenarrowed

down

dumbcameover

frank

juniorinterferenc

eschemes

glorious

fadingatanyrate

consistsoffivegeneralsandfour

policeofficers.

willbeinatocationoverlookingthe

lake.

washumiliatedbyhercomments

aboutmyfamilybackgroundinfront

ofsomanypeople.

haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywho

stolethecomputer?

wasexhaustedafterthelongcycle

ride.

hysterical;washandeddownby;

shouldhaveknownbetterthan

twisted;overandover;tatentedson

patience;nottokeephiminsuspense;

assured;repeatedly

Colbcation

adequate

anxious

certain

content

crazy

likely

fortunate

keen

Usage

bebebebanned

admittedpostponed

be

livebuy

ComprehensiveExercises

cloze

typicalrepeatedly

welfaredread

constantinterference

frankbet

talentassure

dumb

knowbetterthan

that

despiteadmitteddifferent

reallyattemptmanner

samenot

contacttend

Translation

Havescientistsfoundproofofwater

onMars?

Theplanningcommitteehas

narroweddownthepossiblelocations

forthenuclearpowerplanttotwo

coastaltowns.

Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsoboth

legs;hehadtoliveonwelfareforthe

restofhislife.

Ajuryconsistingof12members

votedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.

Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalent

beingquestioned.

George,thesonofMr.Johnson,liked

listeningtoheavymetalmusicinthe

evenings,whichmadeithardfor

otherresidentsinthecommunityto

fallasleep.Eventuallytheexhausted

neighborslosttheirpatienceand

decidedondirectinterference.They

calledMr.Johnsontotellhimina

frankmannerwhattheywere

thinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthem

thathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.

Assoonasheputdownthephonehe

scoldedhissonJWhathascomeover

you?Youshouldknowbetterthanto

disturbothersforyourown

amusement."IntheendGeorge

tradedhisCD'sforcomputergames

softwarefromhisclassmates.

Unit4TheVirtualWorld

PartIIReadingTask

Comprehension

ContentQuestion

PairWork

Sheusedtobeatelevisionproducei;

butnowsheisawriter.

Shewritesandeditsartictesonline,

submitsthemviaemail,and

communicateswithcolleaguesviathe

Internet,too.

Shecouldstaycomputer-assistedat

homeforweeks,goingoutonlytget

mail,newspapersandgroceries.

Theyfeelasiftheyhadbecomeone

withthecomputei;andlifeseemsto

beunreal

Thatpeoplewhogrewusedtoa

virtuallifewouldfeelanaversionto

outsideformsofsocializing.

Shegetsoverexcited,speakstoomuch,

andinterruptsothers.

Sheisbad-tempered,easilyangered,

andattackseveryoneinsight,all

becauseshehastongbecome

separatedfromothersandlacks

emotionalface-to-faceexchanges

withpeople.

Shefightsherboyfriend,

misinterpretinghisintentions

becauseofthelackofemotionalcues

givenbytheirtypeddialogue.

Becausewerelyonco-worksfor

company.

Shecallspeople,arrangerstomeet

thefewfriendsremainingintheCity,

getstothegym,arrangesinterviews

forstories,doctor's

appointments-anythingtogether

outofthehouseandconnectedwith

others.

No,shedoesn'tfeelhappy.Shefeels

beingfacetofaceisintolerable.

Shemakesherexcusesandflees,

re-entersherapartment,runstothe

compute!;clicksonthemodem,and

disappearsintothevirtualworld

again.

TextOrganization

WorkingOnYourOwn

2-3

1,4-10,13

11

12

Thefirstparagraphdescribesthe

consequencesoflivingavirtuallife

andthelasttellsoftheauthor's

escapebackintoit.Togethei;they

bringoutthedilemmapeopleat

presentarein:Becauseofmodern

technology;wehaveachoicebetween

avirtuallifeandreallife,butfind

bothunsatisfactory.

LanguageSenseEnhancement

routinedrugabuseappointme

c+nts

forrestore

company

fled

unemploy

gym

ment

setapart

externally

Vocabulary

converselytoneinsight

butthentook;instretched

symptomeditingdata

spittinghave

arranged

abusing

smokingcigarettesjarsonme.

findthemselvesgettingsuckedin.

hasarrangedforatechnicianfrom

thecomputerstoretocheckand

repairit.

fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitary

service/fledtoothercountriesto

avoidmilitaryservice.

restorepeople'sconfidenceinit.

thevirtual;online;via

nightmare;routine;anyappointment;

arrangefor

cue;remarks;histune

Coltocation

Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.

Privatecarsarenotallowedon

campus.

TheyareonvacationinFlorida.

Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriend

onthephoneforanhour.

Don'tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.

Industrialdemandonfuelisonthe

rise.

Usage

hard

difficult

impossible

tough

hard

easy

ComprehensiveExercises

cloze

Internetannoyingsucked

into

clickconnection

Attimes

virtualcrawls

flee

routinestakein

online

arrangespit

nightmaredata

companioncustomersremote

deliverdelightsinformatio

n

accessprovides

enablessmall

Translation

Researchshowsthatlaughtercan

bringatotofhealthbenefits.

AslowInternetconnectionspeedis

reallyannoying.

Asthelawstands,helpingsomeone

commitsuicideisacrime.

Inherreport,Marytriestointerpret

thedatafromacompletelydifferent

angle.

Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Her

amazingmemorysetsherapartfrom

herclassmates.

Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingable

toworkfromhomeonthecomputer.I

agreethattheInternethasmademy

jobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submit

andeditarticlesviaemail,chatwith

mycolleaguesonlineanddiscuss

workwithmyboss.Withaclickofthe

mouse,IcangetallthedataIneed

andkeepupwiththelatestnews.But

then,communicatingthroughtheNet

canbefrustratingattimes.The

systemmaycrash.Worsestilt

withouttheemotionalcuesof

face-to-facecommunication,the

typedwordssometimesseemdifficult

tointerpret.

Unit5OvercomingObstactes

PartIIReadingTask

Comprehension

ContentQuestion

PairWork

Becausethepolewassetat17feet

whichwasthreeincheshigherthan

hispersonalbest.

Becausepole-vaultingcombinesthe

graceofagymnastwiththestrength

ofabodybuilder.

Hischildhooddreamwastofly.His

motherreadhimnumerousstories

aboutflyingwhenhewasgrowingup.

Becausehebelievedinhardwork

andsweat.Hismotto:Ifyouwant

something,workforit!

MichaeFsmotherwishedhecould

relaxabitmoreandbethat"free

dreaming"littleboy.Ononeoccasion

sheattemptedtotalktohimandhis

fatheraboutthis,buthisdadquickly

interrupted,smiledandsaid,"You

wantsomething,workforit!"

Hebeganaverycarefultraining

program.

Heseemedunawareofthefactthat

hehadjustbeatenhispersonalbest

bythreeinches.Hewasverycalm.

Hebegantofeelnervouswhenthe

barwassetatnineincheshigher

thanhispersonalbest.

Whathismotherhadtaughthim

abouthowtodealwithtensionor

anxietyhelpedhimovercomehis

nervousness.

Thesingingofsomedistantbirdsin

flightmadehimassociatehisfinal

jumpwithhischildhooddream.

Hecouklimaginethesmileonhis

mother'sface.Hethoughthisfather

wasprobablysmilingtoo,even

laughing.Howevei;infact,hisfather

huggedhiswifeandcriedlikeababy

inherarms.

Becausehewasblind.

TextOrganization

WorkingOnYourOwn

PartOne:Michaelfacedthemost

challengingcompetitioninhis

pole-vaultingcareer.

PartTwo:Michael'schildhoodwas

markedwithdreamsandtough

training.

PartThree:Michaeltoppedhis

personalbest,wonthechampionship

andsetanewworldrecord.

Italsohastheetementofflying,and

thethoughtofflyingashighasa

two-storybuildingisamerefantasy

toanyonewatchingsuchanevent.

AslongasMichaelcouldremember

hehadalwaysdreamedofflying.

AllofMichaeFsvaultstodayseemed

tobetherewardforhishardwork.

LanguageSenseEnhancement

startledshakingoutof

thetensionnowhere

baleofhay

tensepictured

off

descriptionscared

intensity

Vocabulary

startledvainInmy

mind'seye

mereOnthe

occasionrecurring

motion

anxiety

sweating

emotions

stretched

outashamed

of

coincideswithherhusband's.

sendsthepricessoaring/resultsin

thesoaringofprices.

ofalternatesunshineandrain.

havebeenhislifelongpassions,

althoughhestudiedeconomicsat

university.

Tensioncameoverher

media;dedicationto;grace

hiscompetitors;inexcitement;hug

him;congratulatehimon

emotions;numerous;intensity;

passionfor

Colbcation

Mike,aGreen,madethesuggestion

thatalargeparkbebuiltnearthe

community.

Inalettertohisdaughtei;Mr.Smith

expressedhiswishthatshe(should)

continuehereducationtoacquire

stillanotherdegree.

Thereisnoreasontoholdthebelief

thathumanshavenodirectmoral

responsibilitytosafeguardthe

welfareofanimals.

Childrenneedtofeelsafeaboutthe

worldtheygrowupin,anditis

unwisetogivethemtheideathat

everythingtheycomeintocontact

withmightbeathreat.

Anxietycanresultfromthenotion

thatlifehasnottreatedusfairly.

Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewas

innocent.

WordswithMultipleMeanings

Iworkoutinthegymforonehour

everymorning.

Florencehasworkedasacleanerat

thefactoryforfiveyears.

Thewoundedmanworkedhisway

acrossthefieldonhishandsand

knees.

Thesafeloadforatruckofthistype

worksoutatabouttwenty-fivetons.

Itisdifficulttounderstandhow

humanmindswork.

Tomydisappointment,themanager's

planofpromotingthenewproducts

doesn'tworkatalL

Theteacherhasatotofexperienceof

workingwithchildrenwhodon't

knowhowtoteam.

Themedicinewaslikemagic,andit

workedinstantlyafteryoutookit.

ComprehensiveExercises

cloze

Inmymind'seyerecurring

groanbroughtmeback

toearth

competitor

fantasy

intensity

sweat

anxiety

congratulate

tense

number

sweat

media

tension

soaring

engineeraccidentinstruction

s

forgetthought

finally

convincedonly

howsharp

buildtouched

Translation

Itisthecreativityanddedicationof

theworkersandexecutivesthat

turnedthecompanyintoaprofitable

business.

Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehave

soaredinthepastthreemonths.

Weplantorepainttheupperfloorsof

theofficebuilding.

Hissuccessshowsthatpopularityand

artisticmeritsometimescoincide.

Idon'twanttoseemybeloved

grandmotherlyinginahospitalbed

andgroaningpainfully.

Numerousfactsbearoutthe

argument/statement/claimthatin

ordertorecoverspeedilyfrom

negativeemotion,youshouldallow

yourselftocry.Youneedn't/don'thave

tobeashamedofcrying.Anxietyand

sorrowcanflowoutofthebodyalong

withtears.

Considerthecaseof/TakeDonna.Her

sonunfortunatelydiedinacar

accident.Theintensityoftheblow

madeherunabletocry.Shesaid,“It

wasnotuntiltwoweekslaterthatI

begantocryAndthenIfeltasifabig

stonehadbeenliftedfrommy

shoulders.Itwasthetearsthat

broughtmebacktoearthandhelped

mesurvivethecrisis/'

Unit6Women,HalftheSky

PartIIReadingTask

Comprehension

ContentQuestion

PairWork

Theylikedgirlytoyssuchasa

miniaturekitchen,andBarbies.

Toconvertagas-guzzlingSUVintoa

hybridelectricvehicle.

Becauseshedidn'tknowanything

aboutcarsandwasafraidofbeing

cheatedbythemechanic.

Shewascravingindependenceand

wantedtoliveawayfromhomefor

sometime.

Ithelpedherearnsixengineering

credits,whichofcoursemadeiteasier

forhertobecomeanengineering

major.

Fiveyears.

Inherview,ifyoufindasubjectis

difficulttolearn,itdoesnotmean

you'renotgoodatit.Itjustmeans

youhavetosetyourmindandwork

hardertogetgoodatit.

Becausehehadconfidenceinher

abilitiesbelievingshecouldhave

donebetterifshehadstudiedmore.

No,shewasn'talwaysconfident.She

hadmomentsofpanic,worriedthat

asawomanshewouldbeunableto

understandthermodynamics.

Sheconsidersitwrongbecauseitis

basedonafaultypremise.

Itisflexibleandmorepowerfulthan

weimagine.

Whatshemeansisnottoaccept

others'opinionsblindlybuttouse

one'sownjudgment.

TextOrganization

WorkingOnYourOwn

PartOne:Theauthordescribeshow

shestumbledintoengineering.

PartTwo:Theauthorwritesabout

howshehasovercomeobstacles,

includingthebiasagainstwomen,on

herwaytosuccess.

PartThree:Theauthordrawsthe

conclusionthatwomencando

anythingmencansotongasthey

believeintheirownabilities.

shewasnotatomboy.

nottoanengineeringdepartment.

shedidn'tknowthefirstthingabout

engineering.

becauseshecravedindependence

fromherparents.

alreadyearnedhersixcreditsin

engineering.

mathanddesign.

sheparticipatedinanational

competitiontoconvertanSUVintoa

hybridelectricvehicle.

workharderatit.

thatsheshouldstudymore.

hadtoworkhardatcoursesshe

founddifficult,whichencouragedher

tokeepgoing.

LanguageSenseEnhancement

limithardandfast

conclusions

denying

focus

favor

incrediblyflexible

others

considerthe

relevant

possibility

translating

Vocabulary

cultural/custumbledmechanica

Itureinto1

indicationdecentShuddering

miniaturebuzzingimplied

ironicabnormalleap

convertRMBintoUSdollarsinthe

foreignexchangeofficeattheairport,

didn'tknowthefirstthingabout

cookingasshetookedpuzzledasto

howtocookricewiththericecooker.

theirfaultyequipmenttheteamhad

accomplishedsomeveryusefulwork.

altowingmetoworkflexiblehoursas

longasIworkeighthoursaday.

couldn'thelpthinkingthebookmust

bequitefascinating.

willnotpanic/feelpanic;11beata

disadvantage

hybrid;transmissions

crave;Oneindication;todistinguish

SynonymsinContext

alsoalsoalso

aswell/tooaswell/tooAlso

tootoo

Usage

fvehadenough

WhenIwasoldenoughtoworkand

earnmoney

can'tgotenoughsleepatnight

hassofarcollectedenoughofthem

havestrongenougharms

havejustenoughmoneytoliveon

ComprehensiveExercises

cloze

stumbledintoatadisadvantage

notknowthefirstpanic

thingabout

cultural

mechanical

flexible

whenitcomesto

imply

hybrid

grittedherteeth

premise

chairrecognizedwomen

forcesteeredtutor

secretsessentiallyinspired

painstakinobservatiounless

gns

Translation

Heisamanoffewwords,butwhenit

comestoplayingcomputergames,he

isfartoocleverforhisclassmates.

Childrenwhodon't

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