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2022年山西省大同市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.______youofferedhim!()
A.Howusefuladvice
B.Whatausefuladvice
C.Howausefuladvice
D.Whatusefuladvice
2.It'shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn'thaveafacetogowith()
A.himB.itC.herD.one
3.You__________putyourcomputerinyourbedroom()
A.don’tneedB.hadnotbetterC.hadbetternotD.oughtnot
4.Haveyouseenthelion_____underthatbigtree()
A.lyingB.layingC.lainD.lay
5.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor'sspeech?
—IwaslisteningverycarefullybutIcouldnoteverythinghesaid.Hespoketoomanylocalidioms()
A.takeonB.takeinC.takeupD.takeover
6.Itisimportantthatyouthosewhosupportyouthroughthedisappointments()
A.shouldthankB.wouldthankC.thankedD.thanks
7.Onlyafterhisdeath_____consideredcorrect()
A.washistheory
B.histheorywas
C.didhistheory
D.hadhistheory
8.ItisnotthatIdonotlikeplays.ThereasonwhyIdidnotgotothetheaterlastnightwasthatIcouldnot_____thetime()
A.offerB.leaveC.affordD.manage
9.Ohno!Wehavenogas.Robert_____tofillthetank()
A.couldhaveforgotten
B.shouldhaveforgotten
C.musthaveforgotten
D.mighthaveforgotten
10.TheculturalbackgroundofChinaistotallydifferentfrom______oftheUS()
A.oneB.itC.thatD.those
11.IwishIinthesunbyaswimmingpoolnowinsteadofsittinginthisclassroom()
A.havelainB.werelyingC.layD.lie
12.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife
A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That
13.Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortstowithforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket()
A.connectB.combineC.competeD.compare
14.Theprofessorpausedasif_____hisstudentstoaskquestionsonthepointhehadjustmade()
A.expectingB.toexpectC.expectedD.tohaveexpected
15.Justasthesoilispartoftheearth,()theatmosphere
A.asitisB.thesameisC.soisD.andsois
16.Withoutthesun’slight()theearth’ssurface,nolifecouldexistontheearth
A.warmsB.warmedC.warmingD.towarm
17.Wheneverweplannedourvacations,mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions()
A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient
18.Whenwasthelasttimeyougotintouchyourchildhoodfriends()
A.toB.withC.forD.of
19.Itwasonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown()
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
20.Letusgotothepark,______()
A.areyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.willyou
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
22.3.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、情景對話(10題)24.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:3
W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing
1()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
25.
11.____
26.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
27.75.____()
28.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
29.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
30.3()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
31.7.____()
32.70.____()
33.2()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
四、翻譯(10題)34.Eithertheplayersorthecoachisresponsibleforthedefeat
35.()應(yīng)該為這件事負(fù)責(zé)任的是這位老師,而不是學(xué)生們。
A.Theteacher,aswellasthestudents,isresponsibleforthismatter.
B.Theteacher,ratherthanthestudents,isresponsibleforthismatter.
C.Theteacher,togetherwiththestudents,isrelevanttothismatter.
D.Comparedwiththestudents,theteacherisresponsibleforthismatter
36.安對他們做出的決定感到特別高興()
37.我們認(rèn)為節(jié)約用水非常重要
38.你見到那幅令人害怕的畫了嗎?
39.據(jù)報道明年那里要修建一條新鐵路
40.李鳴在這里定居后,和鄰居們相處得很好
41.Everyconsumershouldknowhowtoprotecthisownlegalrights
42.()本培訓(xùn)課程為各公司提供取得成功的必要知識和技能。
A.Thistrainingprogramprovidescompanieswiththeknowledgeandskillswhichareneededfortheirsuccess.
B.Companiesneedsthistrainingprogramwiththeknowledgeandskillswhichareneededfortheirsuccess.
C.Thistrainingprogramsuccessfullyprovidescompanieswiththeknowledgeandskills.
D.Thistrainingprogramsucceedbecausecompanieswiththeknowledgeareneeded
43.()你們必須提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量,因?yàn)槟切﹪屹I家的質(zhì)量意識都非常強(qiáng)。
A.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsfirstlybecausebuyersarequality-minded.
B.Raisingthequalityofyourproductsisimportantbecausebuyersinallcountriesareverymuchquality-minded.
C.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductstoattractthebuyersofthosecountries.
D.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareallquality-minded
五、閱讀理解(10題)44.ThePlazahereisthenameof_______()
A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.anairportD.ashop
45.FromParagraph2,weknowthattheauthorwas_____()
A.goodatpretending
B.rudetothestockbroker
C.readytohelphermother
D.unwillingtophoneforhermother
46.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingismostimportantforthedevelopmentofcomputers()
A.BillGates’droppingoutofschool
B.Thepenetrationofpersonalcomputing
C.BillGates’fledglingcompany
D.Thesoftware
47.AtKaiTakapassengerhastogetthroughallthefollowingchecksbeforeboardingtheplaneexcept()
A.havinghisnamematchedwiththecomputerlist
B.havingeverysuitcaseXraychecked
C.havingthehandbaggageXraychecked
D.passingthroughadoorforabodycheck
48.Whichofthefollowingistrueofablizzardaccordingtothesecondstandard()
A.Visibilityisdecreasedto2kilometers
B.Visibilityisdecreasedto1.5kilometers
C.Thewindblowsataspeedof40kilometersperhour
D.Thewindblowsataspeedof32kilometersperhour
49.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat()
A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning
B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful
C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess
D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant
50.Chaplin'sfilmswerefullofthefollowingactionsEXCEPT()
A.boatingdownrivers
B.racingdowncitystreets
C.jumpingontrains
D.drivingbicycles
51.WhatdoesDr.MichaelAldermansayaboutarandomized,controlledtrial()
A.Itshouldbecarriedout
B.Ithasbeensuccessfullyconducted
C.Itisalreadyunderway
D.Itistoolatetotryit
52.PassageFour
Thelegallimitfordrivingafterdrinkingis80milligramsofalcoholin100millilitersofbloodintheU.S.whentested.Butthereisnosurewayoftellinghowmuchyoucandrinkbeforeyoureachthislimit.Itvarieswitheachpersondependingonyourweight,sex,andthesortofdrinksyouhavehad.Somepeoplemightreachtheirlimitafteronlyaboutthreestandarddrinks.
Infact,yourdrivingabilitycanbeaffectedbyjustoneortwodrinks.Evenifyou’rebelowthelegallimit,youcanstillbetakentocourtifapoliceofficerthinksyourdrivinghasbeenaffectedbyalcohol.
Ittakesaboutanhourforthebodytogetridofthealcoholinonestandarddrink.(69)So,ifyouhaveheavydrinkingintheevening,youmightfindthatyourdrivingabilityisstillaffectedthenextmorning,oryoucouldevenfindthatyouarestilloverthelegallimit.Inaddition,ifyouhavehadafewdrinksatlunchtime,anotheroneortwodrinksintheearlyeveningmaywellputyouoverthelegallimit.
Inatestwithprofessionaldrivers,themorealcoholicdrinkstheyhadhad,themorecertaintheywerethattheycoulddrivethroughasetofmoveablepostsinthedrivingtest…andthelessabletheyweretodoit!Sotheonlywaytobesureyou’resafeisnottodrinkatall.
Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidents.Oneinthreeofthedriverskilledinroadaccidentshavelevelsofalcoholwhichareoverthelegallimit,androadaccidentsafterdrinkingarethebiggestcauseofdeathamongyoungpeople.Morethanhalfofthepeoplestoppedbythepolicetotakeabreathanalyzertesthaveabloodalcoholconcentrationofmorethantwicethelegallimit.
Itisimportanttorememberthatdrivingafterdrinkingdoesn’tjustaffectyou.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,itaffectsalotofotherpeopleaswell,notleastthepersonyoumightkillorinjure
Theamountofalcoholonecandrinkbeforereachingthelegallimit_____()
A.is80milligramsofpurealcohol
B.isaboutthreestandarddrinks
C.isdifferentfordifferentpeople
D.isnotrelatedtoone’sbodyweight
53.(2)Badstress:Stresscanlastlongifyouare____todealwithyourproblems.Itcanactuallyletyoudoworseinyourdailylife
六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanessayaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninthepicture.Youshouldwriteyourcomposition(nolessthan100words)ontheAnswerSheet.
說明:下圖展現(xiàn)的是人們越來越依賴手機(jī)進(jìn)行交流的現(xiàn)象,請你就這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行評論。
參考答案
1.DDadvice在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a,an修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、C。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!②How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?、跦ow+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語!故選D
2.B如果沒有一張面孔來與一個名字匹配的話,這個名字將很難被記住。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bhim:他,指代人;it:它,常用來特指上文提到過的同一個事物;her:她,指代人;one:一個,相當(dāng)于a(n)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)的用法,泛指同類事物或人中的一個。這里特指上文提到的name,所以應(yīng)用it。故選B
3.C
4.A[翻譯]你看見躺在大樹下面那只獅子了嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞
的現(xiàn)在分詞形式應(yīng)為lying
5.B——你認(rèn)為這位教授的演講怎么樣?
——我很認(rèn)真地在聽,但是我不能領(lǐng)會他說的每句話。他說了太多當(dāng)?shù)氐膽T用語。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Btakeon:承擔(dān),呈現(xiàn);takein:欺騙,領(lǐng)會,吸收;takeup:開始從事,占用(時間、空間或精力);takeover:接管,取代。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
6.A重要的是,你應(yīng)該感謝那些幫助你熬過失意的人。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】A在Itisimportant/vital/natural…+主語從句句型中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞應(yīng)用should+動詞原形的形式,其中should可以省略。故選A
7.A只有在他死后,他的理論才被認(rèn)為是正確的。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】Aonly+狀語位于句首時,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即把謂語的一部分(助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞)提至主語之前。又因histheory和consider是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選A
8.CC句意:我并非不喜歡戲劇。昨天晚上我沒去劇院是因?yàn)槲页椴怀鰰r間。詞義辨析題。afford常與can,beableto等連用,表示負(fù)擔(dān)得起,有充足的時間或金錢做某事,其他三項(xiàng)均沒有這種用法。本題指沒有足夠的時間,故選C
9.C噢不!我們沒有汽油了,羅伯特一定忘記加油了。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】C對過去較為肯定的猜測用musthave+動詞過去分詞,意為一定做了某事
10.C中國的文化背景跟美國的文化背景完全不同。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cone相當(dāng)于a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的用法,泛指同類事物或人中的一個;it常用來特指上文提到過的同一個事物;that可指代上文提到的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞;those可指代上文提到的復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,空處指代的是上文提到的Theculturalbackground,所以應(yīng)用that。本部分還常考查none(沒有一個,常與of連用),neither(兩者都不,常與nor搭配使用),either(兩者中的任何一個,常與or搭配使用),both(兩者都……,常與of連用)的辨析以及theother(兩者中的另一個,常與one搭配使用),another(三者或三者以上中的另一個),theothers(其余所有的人或物),other(其他的),others(其他的人或物,常與some搭配使用)的辨析。故選C
11.B我真希望我現(xiàn)在正在游泳池邊曬著日光浴,而不是坐在這個教室里。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】Bwish后面跟的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意和時間狀語now可知,從句表示對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,所以從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式,be動詞用were的形式。根據(jù)句意希望我現(xiàn)在正在……可知,空處應(yīng)用were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選B
12.D他經(jīng)常忘記他們的結(jié)婚周年紀(jì)念日,這讓他妻子大為惱火。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是主語從句,heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主語,且該句成分是完整的,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。that無詞義,只起連接作用,不作任何成分。故選D
13.C一些本地公司正在努力與外國公司競爭,以獲得一定的市場份額。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cconnect:連接;combine:組合;compete:競爭,常與介詞with搭配使用,意為與……競爭;compare:比較。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
14.Aasif好像仿佛后加名詞/—ing
15.C正如土壤是地球的一部分,大氣層也一樣。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型
【精析】C如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句)來引導(dǎo),且應(yīng)倒裝。故選C
16.C如果沒有太陽光加熱地表,地球上就不可能有生命。
[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
+賓補(bǔ),其中賓補(bǔ)可以由動名詞、不定式、過去分詞、副詞或介詞來充當(dāng)。又因sun’slight和warm為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動。故選C
17.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃我們的假期的時候,母親總能為我們提供一些實(shí)用的建議。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bcareful:小心的,細(xì)心的;practical:實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的;effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的,有效的;efficient:效率高的。根據(jù)句意,選B
18.B你上次是在什么時候跟你兒時的伙伴聯(lián)系的?
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Bgetintouchwith為固定搭配,意為與……取得聯(lián)系。故選B
19.B在小船沉沒一個月后,他正是在一個孤島上被營救的。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語onalonelyisland,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選B
20.DD當(dāng)祈使句以Let’s開頭時,反意疑問句要用shallwe;當(dāng)祈使句以Letus開頭時,反意疑問句要用willyou。故選D
21.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
22.BK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
24.D
25.C根據(jù)下面W的回答可推知,M表揚(yáng)或夸贊了她。故選C
26.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
27.E
28.D
29.C
30.E
31.E由前一句想見生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故選E
32.E
33.A
34.不是運(yùn)動員就是教練應(yīng)該對這次比賽的失利負(fù)責(zé)
35.B本句側(cè)重考查的是對而不是的翻譯,表達(dá)的是一種排除關(guān)系。aswellas和togetherwith連接兩個主語表并列關(guān)系,表示兩者都……,不表排除關(guān)系。另外,為……負(fù)責(zé)任應(yīng)譯為beresponsiblefor?;谏鲜龇治隹芍?,四個選項(xiàng)中選項(xiàng)B的譯文最貼近漢語句子原意
36.BB對(為)……感到高興應(yīng)譯為behappyabout,做出決定應(yīng)譯為makethe/adecision。A項(xiàng)沒有譯出對……感到高興;B項(xiàng)翻譯成了省略that的定語從句,用詞準(zhǔn)確,時態(tài)正確,為正確選項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)意為他們?yōu)榘驳男腋W龀隽藳Q定,與原句的意思出入頗大;D項(xiàng)意為安對她為他們做出的決定感到非常滿意,與原意不符。故選B
37.Weconsideritveryimportanttosavewater
38.Haveyoueverseenthefrighteningpicture
39.Itisreportedthatanewrailwaywillbebuilttherenextyear.【精析】據(jù)報道為常用句型,應(yīng)譯為Itisreportedthat…。鐵路為主語,應(yīng)放于that從句之首,而時間和地點(diǎn)作為狀語應(yīng)放于最后。同時,anewrailway放于句首可起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,且build(修建)與主語為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用其被動形式
40.SinceLiMingsettledhere,hehasgotalongwellwithhisneighbors
41.每一位消費(fèi)者都應(yīng)該懂得如何保護(hù)自己的合法權(quán)益
42.AA項(xiàng)翻譯完全切合原句意思。B項(xiàng)語序與原句不符,但大致符合原句意思,較A項(xiàng)次之。C項(xiàng)應(yīng)是為公司的成功提供……,而非成功地為公司提供……,故C項(xiàng)不如A、B兩項(xiàng)。D項(xiàng)完全錯解了原句意思,為最差譯文
43.Dhaveto意為必須,quality-minded意為在意質(zhì)量,質(zhì)量意識強(qiáng),D項(xiàng)翻譯貼切,為正確答案。A項(xiàng)增譯了firstly,且沒有譯出那些國家;B項(xiàng)增譯了isimportant,且allcountries所有國家與原句不符;C項(xiàng)整個翻譯得與原句不符。綜合可知D正確
44.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)表格第二行第一列中的TherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaon5thAvenue…可知,ThePlaza是一個酒店的名字。故選B
45.D
46.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)第二段第五句…thecomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedeskandineveryhome,andthatsoftwarewasthekey.可推知,對計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)展來說至關(guān)重要的是軟件。故選D
47.C
48.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第三段…musthavewindsof40kilometersperhourormore…visibilitylessthanonekilometer…可知,根據(jù)第二種標(biāo)準(zhǔn),暴風(fēng)雪應(yīng)滿足的天氣狀況包括:能見度小于一千米,風(fēng)速達(dá)到40千米每小時。故選C
49.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Insho
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