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2022下半年無錫市英語多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.DoyoumindifI()themistakesinyourreport

A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout

2.()IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman

A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Asmuch

3._____wewereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume(恢復(fù))ournormalspeed()

A.WheneverB.NosoonerC.IncaseD.Once

4.Ithasnevertoherthatitwashersonwhocommittedsuchasillymistake()

A.occurredB.happenedC.arisenD.seemed

5.Februaryisthemonthisusuallythecoldest()

A.theweather

B.whoseweather

C.itsweather

D.whentheweather

6.Wemovedtothefrontrow______wecouldhearandseebetter()

A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when

7.Maryaswellashersisters______ChineseinChina()

A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.isstudyingD.study

8.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician()

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

9.Anystudentwho_____hishomeworkisunlikelytopasstheexamination()

A.reducesB.offendsC.practicesD.neglects

10.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it()verysoft

A.isfellingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

11.______yourworkand,Ibelieve,youwillachieveyourgoalofgoingtocollegenextyear()

A.PutawayB.GlancethroughC.ConcentrateonD.Putupwith

12.—DidyouenjoytheTVprogramlastnight?

—No,()not

A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally

13.Nooneshouldblindhimself()thewell-knownfact

A.withB.toC.forD.over

14.We’resurethattheenvironmentinourcity()greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture

A.willimprove

B.wasimproved

C.hasimproved

D.willbeimproved

15.Wearequitesurethatwecan______ourpresentdifficultiesandfinishthetaskonschedule()

A.getacrossB.getoverC.getawayD.getoff

16.Evidencecameup()specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungassixmonthsold

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whom

17.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimselfbyastranger()

A.lookingafter

B.beinglookedafter

C.tobelookedafter

D.tolookafter

18.Onlyafterthestormwasover()

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

19.Ifheherenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou()

A.wereB.isC.willbeD.hadbeen

20.Ifyoucan'tseethewordswrittenontheblackboardverywell,maybeyouneed_____()

A.examining

B.tohaveyoueyesexamined

C.tohaveexaminedyoureyes

D.tobeexaminedyoureyes

21.Thedish()terrible!Idon’tlikeitatall

A.tastesB.tastedC.willtasteD.istasted

22._______onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds()

A.LyingB.LayingC.LiedD.Laid

23.Inthefirstsemester,Iaskedmyteacher()

A.whatcoursesshouldItake

B.whatcoursesIshouldtake

C.Ishouldcake.whatcourses

D.shouldItakewhatcourses

24.Weshould_____ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon()

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

25.Ileftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning______thetrafficjam.

A.inlinewith

B.incaseof

C.forthesakeof

D.attheriskof

26.TheHRdepartmentisacriticalpartofemployees'well-beinginanybusiness,_______smallitis()

A.nomatterhow

B.nomatterwhat

C.nomatterwhere

D.nomatterwhich

27.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto_____onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

28.Undernocircumstances_______theparty()

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

29.Ithinktheremarkisinappropriatefor_______()

A.suchaseriousproblem

B.soaseriousproblem

C.suchseriousproblem

D.soseriousproblem

30.Manythings_________impossibleinthepastarequitecommontoday()

A.havingbeenconsidered

B.tobeconsidered

C.considering

D.considered

31.Thehotelcouldn’toffer()forallfourofus

A.alargeenoughroom

B.alargeroomenough

C.anenoughlargeroom

D.aroomenoughlarge

32.UncleSamisalwaysproudofhimselfand______ofothers.

??()

A.powerfulB.loyalC.horribleD.critical

33.Thesalesdepartmentwasrequiredto_____aplanwithinthreeweeksformarketingthenewproducts()

A.turnupB.getupC.comeupwithD.putupwith

34.It'snogood.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese()

A.complainedB.complainingC.tobecomplainingD.tocomplain

35.Idon’tknowwhetherheisstill()incollectingcoins.Heusedtobe,butthatwasseveralyearsago

A.disinterestedB.interestingC.interestD.interested

36.Ican'tfinishtheworkontimeyouhelpmetranslatethetexts()

A.unlessB.ifC.whereD.but

37.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

—Itisonthetopshelf,outoftheofourlittlekid()

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

38.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist()wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that

39.Withouta(n)_________passportatouristisforbiddentoenteranycountry()

A.operativeB.effectiveC.validD.efficient

40.Hewasill.That'shewassenttothehospital()

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

47.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

48.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

49.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

50.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

四、完型填空(20題)51.()

A.focusingonB.focusonC.focusingatD.focusat

52.9)()

A.thoughB.asC.whetherD.if

53.WhenJapan’sKamatoHongodiedattheageof116,shewastheworld’soldestwoman.ButMrs.Hongoseemedtohavehadaperfectly56lifestyle,andthereseemstobenoparticularreasonforhertohavelivedsolong.Sheenjoyedthingsthataresometimesconsideredtobe57,suchasdrinkingtea,coffeeandevenasmallamountofalcoholeveryday,althoughshedidnotsmoke.So58washersecret?

Aftergettingmarried,shestayedonKagoshima,theislandwhereshewasborn,helpingher59onhisfarmduringherlonglife.Mrs.Hongogavebirthtosevenchildren,livedthroughthreewars,and60avolcanoeruptiononKagoshimain1914.

61hereventfullife,shewashappyandhatedbeingawayfromherfamily.Shealwayskeptacloserelationshipwithallsevenofherchildren,andinfact,whenshecouldnolongerlook62herself,shewenttolivewithoneofherdaughters,Shizue,andherfamily.

Then,attheendofher63life,Mrs.Hongoseemedtothinkmoreaboutherearlylifethanthepresent,andsometimes64torecognizecloserelativesandfriendswhovisitedher.Shepreferredtoliveinthe65,andtalkaboutherveryhappychildhood.Washappinessthesecretofherlonglife

56()

A.normalB.usualC.commonD.casual

54.63.()

A.belongingB.talkingC.referringD.responding

55.54.()

A.secureB.assureC.confirmD.resolve

56.39.()

A.complainB.complainingC.tocomplainD.complained

57.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.41aresult,manystudentswantto42theirinterestsandstudyinthese43suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,44maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,45history,Chineseandphilosophy.46studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors47limited.

Ifone48interestinhisworkorstudy,49canhedowell?I50thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis51thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe52biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He53tolivealifewhichisdifferent54ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas55indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe56.57thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity58necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors59arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown60isthebestwaytosuccess

()

A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

58.58.()

A.usallB.allofusC.inusallD.forusall

59.2()

A.connectedB.expandedC.exposedD.extended

60.23.()

A.averageB.normalC.expectedD.unusual

61.4()

A.directorB.trainerC.leaderD.dancer

62.15()

A.overB.byC.withD.beyond

63.People’sattitudes41gift-givingmay42fromcountrytocountry,43thedesiretoconveyafeelingoffriendshipisuniversal.Hereisanexampleto44thedifferences.

Japanisa45country.Itisnot46inJapantoofferagifttoapersonwhois47orhasbeenhelpful.Whenpeopledothat,thegifts48besubstantialandexpensive.49,atleastinthetypicalJapanesestyle,itisnot50toattachathank-younoteorcardtothegift.Japanesepeoplemayexpresstheir51andfriendshipdirectlythroughthegifttheyhave52andgiventothepersontheyloveandrespect.

In53,youarelikelytogetmorecards54giftsintheUnitedStates.Acardmaycomewithasmallgiftornogiftatall.Ingeneral,Americanpeopledon’t55verymuchwhetherthegiftisexpensiveornot.Asamatterof56,yourgifttothemwouldbe57allthemoreifyoumadeityourself58buyingitfromastore.andthewordsonthecardseemtobethemostimportantthing.59someonedoesnothaveacardonhand,heorshewouldwriteyouathank-younoteonapieceofpaper,giveittoyou60orputitinyourpigeonhole

()

A.towardsB.inC.onD.of

64.74.()

A.firstlyB.atfirstC.firstD.early

65.65.()

A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Whereas

66.30.()

A.inB.belowC.overD.under

67.81.()

A.coverB.makeC.costD.spend

68.()

A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.could

69.Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.andhehas__31__toseeafilm.HereI’lltellyou__32__abouthim.

Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhisworkandwasabouttogohome,hefoundafilmticketunderthe__33__onhisdesk.Hethoughthe__34__tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand__35__wasquitewonderfultopassthe__36__atthecinema.Sohecamebackhomeandquicklyfinishedhissupper.Thenhesaid__37__tousandleft.

Buttoour__38__,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusabout__39__funnythingthathadhappenedatthecinema.

Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a__40__cametomyfather’sandsaidthattheseatwas__41__.Myfatherwassurprised.Hetookouttheticket__42__lookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,__43__.andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.Soheaskedher__44__herticket.ShetookouttheticketatonceandtheseatshowninitwasRow17,Seat3.

Why?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewonderingsuddenlythewomansaid,Thecolorsoftheticketsaredifferent.Sotheylookedattheticketmorecarefully.Afterawhile,myfathersaid,Oh,__45__,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago.Takethisseat,please.Withthesewords,heleftthecinema

()A.littlemoneyB.muchmoneyC.littletimeD.muchtime

70.Itcanbearealstruggletryingtolearnanewlanguage.OnlyrecentlydidIstartlearningGerman.IfoundthatIcouldeasilylearn51words,butwhenitcametoliterature,Ireally52.Justthenmytutoratuniversity53readingsomechildren'sbooksprintedinthetargetlanguage.

Atfirst,Ifeltabit54huntingforabookdesignedforsomeonehalfmyage,butthenIrealizedeveryonehastostart55.Aschildren,wearegiventhesebasictextstomakeourbrains56withcertainvocabularyandwritingstructures.Fromthere,wecanlearnand57.

The58ofreadingsuchbooksisthatyoualreadyknowthestory.59,youcanguessthewordmeaningwithyourpreviousknowledgeofthestory.Atfirst,Iusedtoreadwiththebookinonehandandadictionaryintheother,butthisdidnotworkwell.ThemethodI60istoreadachapterofyourchosenbookandattheend,61thewordsyoudonotknowandthenlookthemup.Ifyoucanwaitabit62youuseadictionary,youmaybesurprisedyoucanunderstandmerelyfromthecontext.Additionally,alotofchildren'sbookshavepictureswhichmaygiveyouacluesuchastowhatortowhomthepassageis63.

Ifyoucanfinda64ofthebooksyouhavereadasachild,Iwouldstronglyadvisereadingthesebooks.I65suggestreadingtheseriesofHarryPotterbookswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling

51.()

A.strangeB.individualC.difficultD.typical

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Ifyouhaveaphobia,_____()

A.youmusttakeswimminglessonsinasafepool

B.B.itwillbeastroublesomeasaninfectiousdisease

C.youmayattendsomeparties

D.youhadbetterpracticelookingdownfrommiddleheightsfirst

72.Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften()

A.buythemfirst

B.keeptheirrighthandsonthem

C.askaboutthem

D.feelandtouchthem

73.Whichofthefollowingistrue()

A.Thevolunteershouldcreategreenareasforallthefamilies

B.Tojointheholidayvolunteerwork,specialskillsarerequired

C.Thevolunteercanchooseanyserviceactivityinthecommunity

D.Thestudentwhodoesn'tstudyatschoolcanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids

74.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothetext()

A.Ofthecriminalsarrestedin1970,fifty-sevenpercentwereyouthsbelowtwentyfiveOfage

B.Lackofeducationhaslittletodowiththecrimerate

C.Differencesinstatelawsfordeathpenaltyalsoaccountfortheincreaseofcrimerate

D.Drugsmugglingistheonlyproductoftoomanyshowsandreport

75.Thetableiswrittentoleadpeopleto()

A.haveaholidayabroad

B.jointheirprograms

C.studyEnglish

D.liveinothercountries

76.Ifyouwanttobewell-mannered,___________()

A.youlaughatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble

B.it’sallrighttospeakwithyourmouthfulloffood

C.youshouldstopsomeonewhenheistalking

D.youshouldspeakaftersomeoneelsehasfinishedtalking

77.Accordingtothepassage,thelegalstatusofthewifeinmarriagewas______()

A.higherthanthatofasinglewoman

B.higherthanthatofherhusband

C.lowerthanthatofherhusband

D.thesameasthatofherhusband

78.Whatdoesthesentencelifestylechangesrelatedtohealthyageinglookmorepromisingthandrugstudies(Para.1)imply()

A.Weshouldresearchmoreondrugs

B.Weshouldresearchmoreonlifestylechangesrelatedtohealthyageing

C.Weshouldpromisetohavemoredrugstudies

D.Weshouldpromisetochangelifestylesofthosewhosehealthisageing

79.Intotaldarkness,doves()

A.uselandmarkstofindtheirway

B.don’tknowwhichwaytofly

C.cannoteasilyfindtheirwayhome

D.waitforthestarstoappear

80.Whatistrueaboutsalesofmusicoverthelastyear()

A.Overall,salesareuplastyear

B.Overall,salesaredownlastyear

C.Thereisnochangecomparedtoprevioussales

D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage

81.Whatarethemajorsourcesofairpollutionincities()

A.Trashandgarbage

B.Majorindustries

C.Carsandpopulations

D.Gasfumesandtheburningforenergy

82.WhatisTRUEconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice()

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage

C.ItgivesquitesomeideasofEnglishsociallifeinthepast

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformertimewealthyfamilies

83.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage()

A.Coolidgekeptthesecretfortheburglar

B.Coolidgegavethewatchtotheburglarbutkeptthecharm

C.Coolidgegavetheburglarasumofmoneywhichwasonlyenoughtopayhishotelbill

D.CoolidgereportedtheburglartotheSecretServiceAgencyandtheburglarwasarrested

84.Thetablealsotellsus()

A.thepricesoffoodanddrinks

B.theaddressoftheEatery

C.thenameofthemanager

D.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery

85.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared

B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine

C.Chinese-stylevegetablesarepossiblythecrispiest

D.Americanfoodisbelievedtobethemostdifficulttocook

86.Socialcustomsandwaysofbehavingchange.Thingswhichwereconsideredimpolitemanyyearsagoarenowacceptable.Justafewyearsago,itwasconsideredimpolitebehaviorforamantosmokeonthestreet.Nomanwhothoughtofhimselfasbeingagentlemanwouldmakeafoolofhimselfbysmokingwhenaladywasinaroom.

Customsalsodifferfromcountrytocountry.Doesamanwalkontheleftortherightofawomaninyourcountry?ordoesn’titmatter?Shouldyouusebothhandswhenyouareeating?Shouldleaveoneinyourlaporonthetable?

TheAmericansandtheBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalsosharealargenumberofsocialcustoms.Forexample,inbothAmericaandEnglandpeopleshakehandswhentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime.Also,mostEnglishmenwillopenadoorforawomanoroffertheirseattoawoman,andsowillmostAmericans.Promptness(準(zhǔn)時(shí))isimportantbothinEnglandandinAmerica.

Thatis,ifadinnerinvitationisfor7o’clock,thedinnerguesteitherarrivesclosetothattimeorcallsuptoexplainhisdelay.

Theimportantthingtorememberaboutsocialcustomsisnottodoanythingthatmightmakeotherpeoplefeeluncomfortable—especiallyiftheyareyourguests.Whenthefoodwasserved,oneoftheguestsstartedtoeathispeaswithaknife.Theotherguestswereamusedorshocked,butthehostcalmlypickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.Itwouldhavebeenbadmannerstomakehisguestfeelfoolishoruncomfortable

Ifonehasacceptedadinnerinvitation,whatshouldhedoifheistobelateforthedinner()

A.Heshouldfindanexcuse

B.Heshouldaskforexcuse

C.Heshouldsaysorry

D.Heshouldtelephonetoexplainhisbeinglate

87.Task4

Directions:Inthispart,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphnomorethanonce.The5statementsarenumbered51to55.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

請閱讀以下六封回信。

[A]Thankyouforyoursuggestion.WemaytrythatinsomefutureissuesofCR.Ithinkthebestwaytoimproveyourreadingvocabularyistobeabletoguessthemeaningofthewordfromtheotherwordsaroundit.Also,ifyouhaveanEnglishdictionary,it'sgoodtolookupthewordsandthenmarkthemdowninanotebookandreviewthemlateron.Thenifyoureallywanttolearnhowtousethewords,tryusingtheminconversationorinwriting.Hopethishelps.

[B]Thebestwayforyoutolearnthedifferentpositionsinanewspaperormagazineistogetacopyofanall-Englishmagazineornewspaperandthencopydownthedifferentpositions.TherearealsotitlessuchasManagingEditor,Reporter,CopyEditor,PhotoEditorandLayoutEditor.Ihopethishelps.Ifyouhavesomemorespecificquestions,youcansendthemtomeandI'lltrytoanswer.

[C]ThebestwaytoreachYaodirectlyisthroughhishometeam,theShanghaiSharks.Youcanwritehimat2570XietuRoad,Shanghai.FormoreinformationonYao,youcanlookatthesportssectionin.Ihopethishelps.

[D]ThankyouforbeingsuchacarefulreaderofCR.Yes,you'rerightwemadeamistakeinthewritingofthatChineseword.Eachissuewetrytoreadverycarefullyeacharticleanditstranslationtomakesuretherearenomistakes,butunfortunatelyafewmistakesalwaysgetby.Butyouencourageustokeepimproving,sothankyou.

[E]Yes,wedohaveseveralstudentswhohelpustranslatesomeofthearticlesinourmagazine.Wecontactthesetranslatorsdirectlyafterinterviewingtheirtranslationwork.Afterwardsweassignthearticlestothemfortranslation.Ifyouareinterestedinbeingoneofourtranslatorsyoucansendussomeinformationaboutyourselfandasampleofyourtranslationwork.

[F]ThankyouforhelpingustopromoteCR.We'regladit'shelpfultoyourstudents.Wealwaystrytoincludearticlesthatreflectreallife.It'sourhopethatCRwillnotonlyimprovestudents'Englishbutalsoopenupadifferentworldview.

請結(jié)合以上信息,為以下每封來信選取最佳的回信

____IamareaderofCR.RecentlyIfoundstudentstranslatesomearticlesofCR.IappreciateyourofferinganopportunitytousbeginnerstopractiseusingEnglish.SoIwanttoaskhowtheycanobtainthesearticlesandtranslatethemforyou,andwhatqualitiesyourequire.Thankyou()

88.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______()

A.anactiveparticipantinaseminarisagoodstudent

B.astudentwhocanalwaystakefullnotesisagoodone

C.astudentwhocandominatetheclassisagoodone

D.astudentwhokeepssilentintheclassroomisagoodone

89.Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.Asaresult,theyareemployedindoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolleaversfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydoaslongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit;othersquitfromonetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem.Theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitution.Nearlyallgrope(摸索)inthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhatsalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem.Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependantswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment.Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialstatusinlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterest.

Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.Nothingismorepatheticthantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsoruinyourtalentsandultimatelymakeyouanemotionalwreck(受到嚴(yán)重傷害的人)andabitterperson

Thereasonwhysomepeopleareunlikelytosucceedinlifeisthatthey______()

A.haveruinedtheirtalents

B.havetakenonanunsuitablejob

C.thinkofnothingbuttheirsalary

D.arenotawareoftheirownpotential

90.Itisonlyashiny,yellowmetal,butitisoneofthemostvaluablemetalsonearth.Sincethebeginningoftime,menhavelookedforthisextremelyvaluableitem,gol

Goldissoftandeasytoformintodifferentobjects.Ifitgetswet,itdoesnotrustlikeironorothermetals.Acidsdonotchangeit.Oneimportantreasonthatgoldissovaluableisthatitisscarce.

Duetoitssoftness,goldmustbecombinedwithothermetalstohardenitandgiveitstrength.Byhardeninggold,peoplecanthenmakecoinsandjewelrywithit.Metalscommonlymixedwithgoldarenickel,platinum,andcopper.GoldjewelrybearsanumberandtheletterK.TheKmeanskarat(carat),whichisameasureoftheamountofpuregoldinthejewelry.Puregoldis24K.Therefore,anecklacewhichis14Kisfourteenpartsgoldandtenpartsothermetal.

Manycountriesutilizegoldforcertaincoins,butthispracticeisnotascommonnowasitoncewas.TheUnitedStates,forinstance,stoppedmakinggoldcoinsin1933

Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage()

A.AValuableMetal—Gold

B.LookingforGold

C.JewelryandCoins

D.WhatisKarat

六、翻譯(10題)91.Man’spreoccupationwithtimederivesultimatelyfromhisuniquerelationshiptoit.Allanimalsarechangedbyit,butonlyhumancanmanipulateit

92.Sinceitsestablishment,theHopeProjecthaswonwidespreadsupportfromChinesecitizens,whohavegenerouslydonatedmoney,clothingandschoolsuppliestohelppoorchildreninruralareasgobacktoschool.ThesettingupoftheprojectindicatesthattheChineseauthoritieshavefinallycometotermswithrealitiesinthecountryside,wherelifeisstilldifficult,and,formanyyoungchildren,goingtoschooliseconomicallyinfeasible

93.Thefindingsofthisstudyfailedtotakepeople'squalityofsleepintoaccount

94.鄰居們都不能容忍他那樣對年邁的父親說話

95.Directions:Inthispart,thereisonepassageinEnglish.ReadthepassagecarefullyandtranslateitintoChinese.

Readingdoesn'tjustmeanrecognizingeachwordonthepage;itmeanstakingintheinformation,digesting(消化)itandincorporating(吸收)itintooneselfjustasonedigestsasandwichandmakesitapartofhimself.Thegoalistobringtheinformationbacktolife,notjusttotreatitasdeadfactsonpaper.Readingandwritingcannotbecompletelyseparatedfromeachother;infact,theaimofreadingistoexpresstheinformationyouhavegotfromthetext.Peoplewhocan'texpressanideaafterreadingatextisjustasineffectiveasthosewhohaven'treaditatall

96.直到這個(gè)星期他們才知道旅館房間的空調(diào)設(shè)備有問題()

97.Onlyrecentlydidlinguistsbegintheseriousstudyoflanguagesthatwereverydifferentfromtheirown

98.與我成長的地方相比,這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)更繁榮、更令人興奮

99.我再次見到你的時(shí)候,就已經(jīng)從那所大學(xué)畢業(yè)了()

100.為了與他人保持良好的關(guān)系,你應(yīng)該具備優(yōu)秀的處理人際關(guān)系的能力。

參考答案

1.D你介意我指出你報(bào)告中的錯(cuò)誤嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpickup:撿起,(開車)接走;putup:舉起,張貼;callout:大聲呼叫,召喚;pointout:指出,點(diǎn)明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

2.A盡管大衛(wèi)作為一名詩人,我很欣賞,但我卻不喜歡他的為人。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Aas表示雖然,盡管,可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,并將作表語的名詞、形容詞,作狀語的副詞提至句首,所以選項(xiàng)A符合題意。onlyif表示只有;ifonly表示只要,要是;asmuch表示同樣多的。故選A

3.D句意:一旦我們從堵塞的交通中脫身,我們就可以恢復(fù)正常速度了。本題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中:once為連詞,表示一旦;whenever表示無論什么時(shí)候,每當(dāng);nosooner總是和than連用,表示一……就……;incase表示萬一……,以防……。所以根據(jù)釋義,答案為D

4.A她從來沒有想到她兒子竟然會(huì)犯如此愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccur:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,itoccurstosb.表示某人想到某事;happen:發(fā)生,碰巧,sth.happentosb.表示某事發(fā)生在某人身上;arise:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;seem:似乎,好像,itseemstosb.表示在某人看來。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選A

5.D二月通常是天氣最冷的一個(gè)月。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含了一個(gè)定語從句,又因?yàn)橄刃性~是themonth,所以要用關(guān)系副詞when來引導(dǎo),在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。故選D。注意我們并不常用February'sweather這種表達(dá)方式,故排除B

6.BB。since:自從……以來,因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)時(shí)間和原因狀語從句;inorderthat:為了,以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;because:因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句;when:當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

7.C瑪麗和她的姐妹們正在中國學(xué)習(xí)漢語。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】C當(dāng)主語是由with,aswellas,alongwith等詞連接的并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與前面的主語保持一致。句中前面的主語是Mary,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,選C

8.B如果你堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴,你將會(huì)成為一名非常出色的音樂家。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bstickto中的to為介詞,其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。也可將sticktodoingsth.視為固定用法,意為堅(jiān)持做某事

9.DD句意:任何做作業(yè)不認(rèn)真的同學(xué)都不可能通過考試。詞義辨析題。reduce:減少,縮??;offend:冒犯,得罪;practice:練習(xí);neglect:疏忽,玩忽,所以只有D符合題意

10.C——你喜歡這種料

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