山西省晉中市雙廟中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

山西省晉中市雙廟中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sheis________afriend_____amother.

A.rather;than

B.more;than

C.as;as

D.preferring;to參考答案：B2.Youareallnewcomershere.Trynottomake_______tostrangers.A.ways

B.connection

C.means

D.approaches參考答案：D3.________theyaremyneighbors,Idon’tknowthemwell.

A.While B.Despite C.As D.Nowthat參考答案：A略4.Failurehurtsgrown-upsandchildren,butitcanmakea________contributiontoyourlifeonceyoulearntouseit.A.positive

B.thorough

C.enjoyable

D.chief參考答案：A5.---Whydoyouturnback?.---Oh,thebridgeahead_____.A.repaired

B.repairsC.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案：C6.Theworkeragreedto

________thestrikeiftheirdemandwasimmediatelysatisfied.A.callfor

B.calloutC.callup

D.calloff參考答案：Dcallfor“要求；提倡”；callout“出動(dòng)；喚起”；callup“召喚；打電話”；calloff“放棄；取消”。7.

Heobjectsto________thestudentsdotheirhomeworklateatnight.A.make

B.making

C.force

D.forcing參考答案：B8.IwonthefirstprizeandyoucanimaginehowexcitedIwaswhentheMayor________mewiththereward.A．provided

B．supplied

C．presented

D．charged參考答案：C略9.________Icame,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtthefirsttimeC.Thefirsttimewhen

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：DA.Forthefirsttime首先；第一次；B.Atthefirsttime第一次；C.Thefirsttimewhen第一次做……的時(shí)候；D.Thefirsttime第一次，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：我第一次來(lái)這兒的時(shí)候，這座城市不怎么美。根據(jù)句意選D。考點(diǎn)：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析10.Itwasamatterof________wouldtaketheposition.A.who

B.whoeverC.whom

D.whomever參考答案：A這是一個(gè)含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，作介詞of賓語(yǔ)的是后面的整個(gè)句子，而不是賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由于這里引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用主格who(作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)自然要用whom)。11.Oneofthereasons____heexplainedtouswas______hehaddreamtofdoingso.A.why;that

B.that;that

C.why;because

D.that;because參考答案：B26.________youdidn’tknowwasthatIspent________littletimeIhadwithmyfamily.

A.That;that

B.What;how

C.What;what

D.That;how參考答案：C略29.Sheis---howshallI_____it?---notexactlyfat,butratherwell-built.A.speak

B.put

C.talk

D.tell參考答案：B略14.SometimesIwasthinkingabout_______myownhowIcouldmakefriendswithamanwhohadlittle_______commonwithme.

A.with;in

B.in;in

C.on;on

D.on;in參考答案：D略15.Theman_______fromserioushearttroubleneedsasurgerybadly.A.suffered

B.suffering

C.whosuffering

D.whowassuffered參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)16.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）（見(jiàn)答題頁(yè)）第四節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）假如倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)組委會(huì)正在向全世界招聘奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者。條件如下：

1．有熱情為他人服務(wù)的思想；

2．有豐富的文化知識(shí)，既能做好服務(wù)工作，也能傳播文化；

3．有流利的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力和良好的溝通能力。

假如你是李華，你想申請(qǐng)成為一名奧運(yùn)會(huì)志愿者。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上要求，寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信。注意：

1

可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

2．詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearSirorMadam,Iamgratefultoyouforreadingmyletterofapplication.Withthe2012LondonOlympicGamesdrawingnear,________________________________________________________________________

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.Yours，LiHua

參考答案：DearSirorMadam，Iamgratefultoyouforreadingmyletterofapplication.Withthe2012LondonOlympicGamesdrawingnear,itismyhonortoapplyforthepositionofavolunteer.Thereasonsasfollowswillaccountformybeingsuitableforit.ItisthisspecialeventthatIhavebeenexpectingforalongtime.Firstofall,Icanservealltheguestsfromallovertheworldheartandsoul.Besides,IhavearichknowledgeaboutChinesehistory,sothatIcandotheworkwellandspreadtheChineseculture.What’smore,IcanspeakfluentEnglish,whichenablesmetocommunicatewithpeoplesmoothly.Asaconsequence,IwillvalueitagreatdealanddowhateverIcanifIcouldbeacceptedtobeavolunteer.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.Yours，LiHua略17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Onmyfourteenbirthday,mydadgotmeapuppythatInamedhimChad.Oneday,ChadandIwalkedtoastoretogetasoda.Ontheway,Inoticedamanandwomanarguingtoeachother.Thewomantriedtogetridoftheman,butthemankeptfollowedher.Chadbolted(突然狂奔)frommysideandrunbetweenthemanandthewoman.Assoonasthemantookastepforward,Chadshowedhistoothandbarkedathim.Icalledhimtocomeback,soheignoredme.Thewomanfinallygotintoataxiandleft.Isawhimcryingandherarmswerecoveredwithbruises(淤青).Themanrushedawayshortaftershegotintothetaxi.IwasveryproudofChad.參考答案：Onmyfourteenbirthday,mydadgotmeapuppythatInamedhimChad.Oneday,ChadandI

fourteenth

him

walkedtoastoretogetasoda.Ontheway,Inoticedamanand∧womanarguingtoeachother.The

a

withwomantriedtogetridoftheman,butthemankeptfollowedher.Chadbolted(突然狂奔)frommy

followingsideandrunbetweenthemanandthewoman.Assoonasthemantookastepforward,Chad

ran

showedhistoothandbarkedathim.Icalledhimtocomeback,soheignoredme.Thewoman

teeth

but/yet

finallygotintoataxiandleft.Isawhimcryingandherarmswerecoveredwithbruises(淤青).The

her

manrushedawayshortaftershegotintothetaxi.IwasveryproudofChad.shortly【分析】這是一篇記敘文。記敘了作者14歲生日時(shí)，媽媽送給他一只叫做Chad的小狗，小狗幫助一位女士的故事?！驹斀狻?.考查序數(shù)詞。句意：在我14歲生日那天，我爸爸給我買(mǎi)了一只小狗，我給它取名查德。根據(jù)句意表示“第十四個(gè)生日”應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故fourteen改為fourteenth。2.考查固定用法。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞puppy，且先行詞在從句中做named的賓語(yǔ)，故不需要人稱代詞指代。故去掉him。3.考查冠詞。句意：在路上，我注意到一個(gè)男人和一個(gè)女人在爭(zhēng)吵。woman為可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“一個(gè)女人”，故在and后加上a。4.考查介詞。固定短語(yǔ)arguewith“和……爭(zhēng)吵”，故to改為with。5.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：女人試圖擺脫那個(gè)男人，但那個(gè)男人一直跟著她。固定短語(yǔ)keepdoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”后跟-ing形式，故followed改為following。6.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：查德從我身邊跑開(kāi)，跑到那個(gè)男人和那個(gè)女人之間。根據(jù)上文并列謂語(yǔ)bolted可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故run改為ran。7.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：那人一邁步，查德就露出牙齒朝他吠叫。tooth為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒(méi)有冠詞，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故tooth改為teeth。8.考查連詞。句意：我叫他回來(lái)，但他不理我。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故so改為but/yet。9.考查人稱代詞。句意：我看見(jiàn)她哭了，手臂上滿是瘀傷。此處指代上文woman，故him改為her。10.考查副詞。句意：她上了出租車后，那人很快就跑掉了。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)rushaway應(yīng)用副詞，故short改為shortly。三、閱讀理解18.TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavecompletefreedomandgovernmentcan’tinterfere.Thatis,theBBCisnotthemouthpiece(喉舌)ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligiousgroups.ThereisakindofinterestingservicesinBritain-rental(租借)services.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek.Therentofacolor1setismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplaceimmediately.Everyonewhoownsorrentsatelevisionsethastopayayearlylicence,thereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicencethattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenceforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolor1set18poundsayear.Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.RadioIismainlypopmusic.Radio2dealswithlightmusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc.NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.

TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,WalesandcertainpartsofEngland.ItalsobroadcastsprogrammesaboutBritain-inmanydifferentlanguagesaswellasinEnglishtoallpartsoftheworld.71.TheBBCBroadcastingHouseliesin______.

A