廣東省云浮市岡州中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

廣東省云浮市岡州中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sheisa_________mother;nowomancouldtakebettercareofherchildren.A.model

B.modal C.medal

D.Modest參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考察詞義辨析model模范，典型；adj.典型的，模范的；modal情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；adj.形式的；情態(tài)的；模式的；語氣的；medaln.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，?jiǎng)牌；勛章；紀(jì)念章；證章；modest最謙虛的；句義：她是一個(gè)模范母親，沒有那個(gè)女性比她照顧她的孩子更好的了！根據(jù)句義說明A正確。2.“Youaretooselfish.It’shightimeyouthatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld.”Petersaidtohisbossangrily.A.realized

B.realize

C.willrealize

D.haverealized參考答案：A33.Wefoundhimwithoutanydifficultybecausehisheightmadehim_______inthecrowd.A.standfor

B.standby

C.standout

D.standup參考答案：C略4.Thiseventisdesignedtoraisewiderawarenessoftheimportanceof_______blooddonationandencouragepeopletosaveotherslives.

A.alternativeB.voluntary

C.modestD.cautious參考答案：B5.—CouldyoubuymethelatestTEENSSenior2Edition?—__________afterIfinishmylunch?A.Whatfor

B.Whatif

C.Whatabout

D.What參考答案：C6.—IthinkTomisverydiligent.—Heisnotdiligentatall.________,heislazy.A.Atlast

B.Ifnot

C.Ifanything

D.Asaresult參考答案：C7.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought參考答案：B略8.Everyonewillgothroughlife’sstagesofupsanddowns,_______self-respectplaysakeyroleinthematurityofaperson.A.which B.when

C.as

D.that參考答案：B9.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine，wemustsendforanengineerto________theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present參考答案：A10.It'sallagreedthatagoodeducationdoesn't________goodjob.A．guarantee

B．result

C．choose

D．design 參考答案：A11.Fulladvantageshould_____technologytohelppeopleliveabetterlife.A.betakenof

B.takein

C.takeof

D.betakenin

參考答案：A12.Whetherthebuildinginthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained

;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged

B.relevantC.controversial

D.contradictory參考答案：C試題分析：A未受到挑戰(zhàn)的；不成問題的；未引起爭論的；無異議的；B有關(guān)的，中肯的；相關(guān)聯(lián)的；確切的；有重大意義[作用]的；Dadj.矛盾的；反駁的；抗辯的；句義：這個(gè)地區(qū)的建筑物是否要被拆毀事關(guān)重大，人們?nèi)匀辉趯ふ移渌赡艿慕鉀Q方法。根據(jù)句義說明本句的relevant表示有重大意義的。故B正確。13.Helpotherswheneveryoucan______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A．a(chǎn)nd

B．orC．unless

D．but參考答案：A句意：無論什么時(shí)候只要你能夠幫忙，就要提供幫助，那么你就會(huì)使這個(gè)世界成為一個(gè)賴以生存的更美好的地方。helpotherswheneveryoucan是祈使句，表示條件，and后面的陳述句表示結(jié)果，它們構(gòu)成了“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。14.----Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?----_______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsureC.Whyme?

D.Whybother?參考答案：B試題分析：句意：---你打算要參加演講比賽嗎？---一定參加。這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)太難得了不容錯(cuò)過。A.Noproblem!沒問題！B.That’sforsure.肯定；C.Whyme?為什么是我？D.Whybother?干嘛要費(fèi)事？根據(jù)句意表示肯定會(huì)的。故選B。15.Thereason_________hegaveforhisbeingawayforsuchalongtimeis_________hismotherwasill.

A.why;that

B.that;that

C.that;because

D.why;because參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句和表語從句。先行詞為表原因的thereason,且從句中的gave缺賓語,所以第一空用關(guān)系代詞that或which用作gave的賓語,that或which可以省略;第二空是由that引導(dǎo)的表語從句,即Thereason…is/wasthat…句式。1【知識拓展】reason理由（名詞），reasonable合情合理的（形容詞）1.reason

（1）thereasonforsth./doingsth.為某事或做某事的理由。thereasonforhisbeinglate他遲到的理由（2）reason理由（名詞），在句中做主語，后面的表語從句用that引導(dǎo)。Thereasonwasthathehadlittleeducation.理由是他受教育少。（3）reason理由（名詞），作先行詞，在定語從句中作原因狀語時(shí)用why引導(dǎo)定語從句，比如：Thereasonwhyhewaslateforclasswasthathismotherwasill.他上課遲到的理由是她的媽媽病了。reason理由（名詞），作先行詞，在定語從句中作主語或賓語時(shí)用that/which,比如：Thereasonthat/whichshegavemewasthatshehadgotuplate.他給我的理由是他起床晚了。2.reasonable合情合理的（形容詞），連系動(dòng)詞后面作表語。Whathesaidsoundedreasonable.他說的話是合情合理的。16.Bytheendofnextterm,

we_______________3000Englishwords.

A.havelearned

B.hadlearned

C.havebeenlearned

D.willhavelearned參考答案：D17.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which B.where C.that D.what參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：喬治華盛頓于1732出生于現(xiàn)在是弗吉尼亞的一個(gè)富有家庭。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句whatisnowthestateofVirginia并在句中做主語。故選D項(xiàng)。二、填空18.Makingdecisionscanbeveryhard.It’seasytoget61._____(lose)inwhatshouldorshouldnotbedoneratherthanactuallymakingthedecision.Whenyouhavesomethingimportant62._____(decide),trythis.Okay,youhaveadecisiontomake.Getoutapieceofpaper.Ononesideofthepaper,writedownthepositiveoutcomes63._____willfollowthisdecision.On64._____othersideofthepaper,writedownthenegativeones.Lookateverythingyouhavewrittendown,weighingit,andgive65._____(you)sometimetomakeyourchoices.It’sasimpledecision-makingprocess,66._____thatdoesnotmeanyourchoiceisgoingtobeeasy.Togainnewideas,askotherpeopleyourespect67.______theiradviceandopinions,afterdescribingthedecisionyouarefacing.Speakopenlywithyour

familyandtrusted68.______(friend).Thiscanbe69.______(help)becauseanotherpersoncanmakethesituationclearby70._____(offer)anunexpectedopinion.參考答案：61.lost

62.todecide

63.that/which

64.the

65.yourself

66.but

67.for

68.friends

69.helpful

70.offering19.用方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每個(gè)單詞只能使用一次。assist

gift

failure

grateful

satisfy

shortcoming

overcome1.Iamextremely

toalltheteachersfortheirhelp.2.Weshouldthinkaboutourownweaknessesbeforewecriticizeothers’

.3.Juliawasveryhelpful.She

meinpreparingmyspeech.4.Ontheroadtosuccess,wemust

alotofdifficulties.5.Thesmileonherfacesuggestedthattheresultwas

.6.Billisa

studentwithagoodsenseofimaginationandcreativity.7.Janewasreallydisappointedandupsetbecauseshe

togetaconcertticketofherfavoritestar.參考答案：1.grateful2.shortcomings3.assisted4.overcome5.satisfying/satisfactory6.gifted7.failed三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。NativeAmericansandpaintingsareaverybeautifulandpopularartformforcollectorstoday.Buttraditionally,thepaintingsarecreatedtohealapersonduringaceremony.Thetypeofimageandceremonyusedisdeterminedbythediseasewhichthepersonissufferingfrom.ThesandpaintingmaycontainanimageoftheHolyPeople.ThetribemedicinemanmayasktheHolyPeopletohelphimpainttheimageandthereforehelphealthepersoninneed.Whenthemedicinemanfinishespainting,hechecksitsaccuracy.Theorderandthesymmetry(對稱性)ofthepaintingsymbolizetheharmonywhichapatientwishestoachieveinhisorherlife.Theaccuracyofasandpaintingisbelievedtodetermineitshealingeffects.Insomecases,morethanonesandpaintingmightbeusedinahealingceremony.Duringtheceremony,thepersonwhoneedshealingwillsitontheNativeAmericansandpainting.Thesandpaintingservesasanentranceforthespiritsandthroughthepainting,thepersoncanabsorbthehealingenergiesfromthesespirits.Thesandpaintingswerenotoriginallymeanttobesoldorhungonthewall.Oncetheceremonyiscompleted,thesandpaintingmustbedestroyed,thusallowingthesandtoreturntotheEarth.Thisisnecessarybecausethesandpaintingisnowseenaspoisonous,havingabsorbedtheillness,andmustbedestroyed.Theentireceremony,fromthepaintingtothedestroyingisusuallycompletedwithina12-hourperiod.Themedicinemanneverwrotedownhowtoperformthehealingceremony,butitwaspasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.ThePueblotribewasthefirsttribetocreateNativeAmericansandpaintings,buttheartsoonspreadtomanyothertribes.Today,itistheNavajoswhoarethemostactiveincreatingNativeAmericansandpaintings.ItisbelievedthatitwasamedicinemannamedFredStevenswhowasthefirstpersontocreateaNativeAmericansandpaintingforsaleinthe1950s.Atrader,RexBollin,recommendedFredtosellsandpaintingssincetheyweresobeautiful.Afterworkingouthowtomakethesandsticktothecanvas(畫布),Fredbegansellinghissandpaintings.56.Duringahealingceremony,itisnecessaryfor

.A.manypeopletodrawtogether

B.thesickpersontositonthesandpaintingC.thesickpersontoeatsomesand

D.themedicinemantouseseveralsandpaintings57.Whywouldpeopledestroythesandp