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2022年黑龍江省佳木斯市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
2.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
3.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
4.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents
B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses
C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation
D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout
5.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No,butmysisteris
B.Yes,butmysisteris
C.No,hedoesn’tD.Yes,hedoes
6.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's
B.twoandhalfhours5
C.twoandahalfhours'
D.twohourandahalf5s
7.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced
8.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf
9.Therewasa()talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.really
10.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem,_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or
11.Now,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendsmostoftheirtimein________computergames.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played
12.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme
13.They()thereforhalfanhour.A.cameB.gotC.stayedD.went
14.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
15.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
16.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
17.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
18.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be
19.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so
20.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
28.聽(tīng)到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。
29.不是所有的書(shū)都對(duì)小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
30.沒(méi)有人否認(rèn)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí),在這個(gè)過(guò)程中我們能夠開(kāi)闊視野。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)
31.這和你很喜歡聽(tīng)的重金屬音樂(lè)沒(méi)有很大的差別。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.
33.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.
34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.
B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.
C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.
35.Thereisasignlikethepicture.Whatdoesitmean?A.NofireB.NosmokingC.Noparking
36.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush
五、翻譯(10題)37.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.
38.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
39.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.
40.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.
41.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
42.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
43.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.
44.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.
45.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.
46.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich
B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups
C.theservants
D.theverypoor
48.Whydidthebirdssendchickentoaskfortheburningthing?A.Chickenwasnotoneofthem.
B.Chickencouldfly.
C.Chickenwasalwaysreadytodothatkindofthing.
D.Chickenwasgoodattalking.
49.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?()A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.
B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.
C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.
50.Theoldfarmer().A.cametothecityforthefirsttime
B.hadtravelledtothecityseveraltimes
C.foundnothingnewandstrangeinthecity
D.onlyvisitedthelargetallbuilding
51.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.
B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges,thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.
C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.
D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.
52.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried
B.hadlittletimetodoso
C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime
53.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet
B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory
C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements
D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench
54.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause().A.theyareinterestedinfootball
B.theyarefootballfans
C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat
D.allofA,BandC
55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.
56.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic
參考答案
1.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見(jiàn)”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”
2.B
3.C
4.B可知,學(xué)生在假期前已經(jīng)十分勞累,假期時(shí)許多中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)還要學(xué)生上很多的課,使學(xué)生無(wú)法休息,從而影響下期的學(xué)習(xí)。作者通過(guò)此文旨在讓學(xué)校給學(xué)生減負(fù)。選B
5.A
6.C從我家到工廠是兩個(gè)半小時(shí)路程。半小時(shí),halfofhour(half為n);ahalfhou(half為adj),halfanhour(half為adj)。2.5小時(shí)twoandahalfhours.故選C。
7.C
8.B能給我半公斤嗎?表示“半……”之意時(shí),常用“halfa/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表達(dá)形式。故選B。
9.B上周兩隊(duì)進(jìn)行了一次友好地談話。
10.C
11.B句意:現(xiàn)在,越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生把他們大部分時(shí)間花在了電腦游戲上。sbspendtimeindoingsth.意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”,故選B。
12.D我班級(jí)的所有學(xué)生都做了作業(yè)除了Jane和我。except(prep)意為“除……之外”,介詞+賓格,并且我需要放在最后。故選D。
13.C
14.B句意:當(dāng)孩子們聽(tīng)到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be動(dòng)詞后面需用形容詞,故選B。
15.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
16.B
17.A上課時(shí)間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個(gè)句型,意為“是……的時(shí)間”。故選A。
18.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語(yǔ),而且是單數(shù),因此后面的系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。
19.B我們不認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。
20.C句意:在放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常參加學(xué)?;顒?dòng)。join意為“參加……團(tuán)體、組織成為其中一員”,takepartin意為“參加……活動(dòng)”。故選C。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.D考查
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