(外刊閱讀)坐著火車去老撾！學(xué)案-高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)

個性化教學(xué)方案個性化教學(xué)方案

外刊1主題語境：新聞報道與社會現(xiàn)象體裁：新聞報道閱讀建議時長：7min原文出處：ChinaDaily詞數(shù)：327難度：★★★文章導(dǎo)讀：日前，備受矚目的“中老”鐵路國際旅客列車正式運行，昆明至老撾首都萬象可實現(xiàn)乘火車朝發(fā)夕至，為兩國民眾帶來機遇福祉，助力經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，并充分展示“一帶一路”倡議如何讓兩國實現(xiàn)互利雙贏。China-Laos①PassengerRailGetsRunning坐著火車去老撾！Thehigh-profileChina-LaosRailwayopenedtointernationalpassengersonApril13,2023,openingupnewdoorsofopportunitytopeopleonbothsides,boostingeconomicpotentialandshowinghowtheBeltandRoadInitiative②(BRI)isawin-winendeavor.TheD887train,departedfromKunming,Yunnanprovince,at8:08amandarrivedatVientiane,capitalofLaos,at6:38pm.AnhourafterD887’sdeparture,theD888traindepartedVientianetoarriveinKunmingintheearlymorning.

“TheChina-LaosRailwayisamodelprojectofChinaandASEAN③countriesworkingontheBRIandpromotingregionaleconomicintegration,”saidWangWenbin,spokesmanfortheMinistryofForeignAffairs④,atanewsconferenceonThursday.Headdedthatthisyearmarksthe10thanniversaryoftheBRI,andthatChinawillcontinuetocooperatewithASEANmemberstopromotetheBRI,benefiting2billionpeopleintheregion.LamphoneThipmala,anativeofVientiane,tookthetrainonThursday.

“Itisapleasantandcomfortablejourney,”shenoted,addingthatshewilltakethetrainagain.ShestudiedinGuangzhou,Guangdongprovinceandusuallytraveledbetweenhomeandschoolbyplane.The27-year-oldisstudyingrailwaytransportationandhopestobecomeateacheratarailwayvocationalschoolinVientiane.

“China’strainsaresofastandadvanced,andIhopeIcanlearnmoretoteachstudentsinmycountrysothatwecanhavebetterrailwaysandtrainsinthefuture,”shesaid.“TheopeningoftheChina-LaosRailway,especiallythecross-borderpassengerservice,makestravelbetweenKunmingandVientianeveryconvenient,”saidSuYisheng,anexpertinSoutheasternAsianrelationsfromYunnanSocialStudiesAcademy⑤.“Thisyearmarksthe10thanniversaryoftheBRIproject.China-LaosRailway,asthelandmarktransportprojectoftheBRI,hasturnedLaosfromaninlandcountryintoaland-linkedcenter.Itisawin-winprojectforChinaandLaosandhasbenefitedpeoplefrombothsides,”hesaid.文化拓展①Laos：老撾人民民主共和國，簡稱老撾，是一個位于中南半島北部的內(nèi)陸國，北鄰中國，南接柬埔寨，東臨越南，西北毗鄰緬甸，西南毗鄰泰國。②theBeltandRoadInitiative：“一帶一路”，是“絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶”和“21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”的簡稱，2013年9月和10月由中國國家主席習(xí)近平分別提出建設(shè)“新絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶”和“21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”的合作倡議。③ASEAN：東南亞國家聯(lián)盟（全稱：AssociationofSoutheastAsianNations），簡稱東盟。于1967年8月8日在泰國曼谷成立，秘書處設(shè)在印度尼西亞首都雅加達(dá)。截至2019年，東盟有10個成員國：文萊、柬埔寨、印度尼西亞、老撾、馬來西亞、菲律賓、新加坡、泰國、緬甸、越南。④theMinistryofForeignAffairs：外交部，一般是指在一個主權(quán)國家里執(zhí)行外交政策、主管外交事務(wù)的專門性機構(gòu)。外交部貫徹執(zhí)行國家總體外交方針和國家外交政策，維護(hù)國家最高利益，代表國家處理雙邊和多邊外交事務(wù)等。⑤YunnanSocialStudiesAcademy：云南省社會科學(xué)院，位于云南省昆明市，是云南省人民政府直屬的全省唯一省級綜合性哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)研究機構(gòu)。詞匯積累核心詞匯釋義boost/bu?st/v.促進(jìn)；使增長；使興旺n.提高；激勵；增長economic/?i?k??n?m?k/adj.經(jīng)濟(jì)的；經(jīng)濟(jì)上的economyn.經(jīng)濟(jì)；經(jīng)濟(jì)情況；經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)economicaladj.經(jīng)濟(jì)實惠的；節(jié)約的；節(jié)儉的economistn.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家；經(jīng)濟(jì)師depart/d??pɑ?t/v.離開；出發(fā)；起程departuren.離開；出發(fā)；啟程conference/?k?nf?r?ns/n.（大型、正式的）會議，研討會anniversary/??n??v??s?ri/n.周年紀(jì)念日；周年慶transportation/?tr?nsp???te??n/n.運輸；運送；交通運輸transportv.運輸，運送n.運輸；運送；交通工具transportern.運輸車輛，運輸機border/?b??d?(r)/n.邊境；邊界；邊疆v.和……毗鄰；與……接壤cooperatewith與……合作拓展詞匯釋義high-profile/?ha??pr??fa?l/adj.備受矚目的endeavor/?n?dev?(r)/n.努力vocational/v???ke???nl/adj.職業(yè)的；職業(yè)技術(shù)的landmark/?l?ndmɑ?k/n.地標(biāo)金句賞析1.Thehigh-profileChina-LaosRailwayopenedtointernationalpassengersonApril13,2023,openingupnewdoorsofopportunitytopeopleonbothsides,boostingeconomicpotentialandshowinghowtheBeltandRoadInitiative

(BRI)isawin-winendeavor.【句意】備受矚目的“中老”鐵路于2023年4月13日對國際旅客開放，為雙方人民開啟了新的機遇之門，提升了經(jīng)濟(jì)潛力，展示了“一帶一路”倡議的雙贏成果?！揪涫狡饰觥烤渥又鞲桑篢hehigh-profileChina-LaosRailwayopened...①openingup...boostingeconomicpotentialandshowing...endeavor是三個并列的v-ing短語作狀語；②howtheBeltandRoadInitiative

(BRI)isawin-winendeavor是how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，作動詞showing的賓語。2.Headdedthatthisyearmarksthe10thanniversaryoftheBRI,andthatChinawillcontinuetocooperatewithASEANmemberstopromotetheBRI,benefiting2billionpeopleintheregion.【句意】他補充說，今年是“一帶一路”倡議提出10周年，中國將繼續(xù)同東盟國家合作推進(jìn)“一帶一路”建設(shè)，造福該地區(qū)20億人口?！揪涫狡饰觥烤渥又鞲桑篐eaddedthat...andthat...①thatthisyearmarksthe10thanniversary...andthatChinawillcontinue...theregion是and連接的兩個由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，并列作added的賓語；②topromotetheBRI是不定式作目的狀語；③benefiting2billionpeopleintheregion是v-ing短語作狀語。配套練習(xí)一、單句語法填空5ef1107d-6f98-4fe5-a221-bef2d87debd6(1)

MyEnglishteacherpraisedmeinpublic,which________

(boost)myconfidence.(2)Ac________referstoaformalmeetingwherepeopleexchangetheirviewsonvarioustopics.Theb________betweentwocountriesorregionsisthedividinglinebetweenthem.(4)MyfriendadvisedmethatIshouldhavemygoods________

(transport)toothercountriesbyair.(5)Afteralongargument,theyfinallydecidedwheretogotocelebratetheir30thweddinga________.(6)Thetimefor________

(depart)camealltooquickly,andsothecouplehadlittletimetofinishsayinggoodbye.(7)Ithinkthenewcarismore________

(economy),whichcansaveyouatleast500yuanamonthcomparedwiththeoldone.(8)Whenhejoinedschoolbaseballteam,helearnedtocooperate________histeammatestobesuccessful.二、句子翻譯192ff090-9f79-47e0-81db-e4c9e67d7ed0

我不知道他們是如何熬過這些寒冷的冬天的。（how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）______________________________________________________________________

周日，我們被邀請參加一場私人音樂會，聆聽音樂家的演奏。（v-ing作狀語）______________________________________________________________________三、其他f60d1a9c-3cf6-44cc-8f7e-0b335bf645db(1)

What’sthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.TointroducewhentheChina-LaosRailwayopenedup.B.ToinformusoftheopeningoftheChina-LaosRailway.C.Toshowpeople’sattitudetowardstheChina-LaosRailway.D.ToprovetheChina-LaosRailway’sinfluenceonLaos’economy.(2)

WhatdoweknowabouttheD887train?A.ItreachesVientianeintheafternoon.B.ItchangesintotheD888traininVientiane.C.IttakesalmostthesametimeastheD887train.D.Itrunsabout12hoursfromKunmingtoVientiane.(3)

WhichoffollowingcanbestdescribeLamphoneThipmala?A.Helpful.B.Courageous.C.Ambitious.D.Cooperative.(4)

WhatimpactdidtheChina-LaosRailwayhasonLaosaccordingtoSuYisheng?A.IthaschangedLaosfromaninlandcountryintoaland-linkedone.B.IthasmadeLaosbecomethebusiesttransportationcenterinAsia.C.IthashelpedLaosinventthemostadvancedhigh-speedtrains.D.IthaspromotedmoreandmorepeopleofLaostostudyinChina.參考答案

外刊1配套練習(xí)一、單句語法填空【答案】1.boosted

2.conference

3.border

4.transported

5.anniversary

6.departure/departing

7.economical

8.with

二、句子翻譯【答案】1.Idon’tknowhowtheygetthroughthesecoldwinters.

2.OnSunday,wewereinvitedtoattendaprivateconcert,listeningtomusicians’play.

三、其他【答案】1.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

【解析】

1.

推理判斷題。通讀第一段可知，這一段主要介紹了“中老”鐵路的