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2022年安徽省淮南市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens’(18f2,c——1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.

Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentosch001.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toaDacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.

Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewritin9.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttosch001.

Froml836t01837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobein9,whichbroughtfametohim.

Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreform.inHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCoppeoqeld.a(chǎn)bookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.

“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily.forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,”heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.Thereare—sha—desofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.

Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachieveSuccess.“Minds,likebodies.willoftenfallintoanill.conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,”heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:“Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld.’’

ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas".,查看材料

A.ThePickwickPapers

B.OliverTwist

C.TaleofTwoCities

D.DavidCopperfield

2.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.

A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork

B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture

C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen

D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers

3.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

4.Avalanchescanbestartedby______.

A.fallingsnow

B.thewind

C.loudsounds

D.frictionbetweensnowflakes

5.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?

A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common

6.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

7.Englishpeople______.

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

8.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.otherpeoplethinkittruethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

9.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

10.Thewriterthinksthatbirdsbathinginalakeorpuddleare______.

A.nervousB.preeningC.havingagoodtimeD.veryclean

11.Theexpression"crashedout"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.chattedwithfriends

B.sleptsoundly

C.brokedown

D.dinedout

12.Theinformationaboveisparticularlyusefulforthose______.

A.whowanttoapplyforBostonCollege

B.whowanttoknowaboutBostonCollege

C.who'vebeenadmittedtoBostonCollege

D.who'vedecidedtopayavisittoBostonCollege

13.InPapusek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.

A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

14.The“pleasantday”towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiod-whenwe_________.

A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime

B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill

C.seemedtohavebetterweather

D.didnothaveSOmanyenemies

15.Basedonthepassage,thephrase“youridentity”means________.

A.yourhome

B.yourdignity

C.whoyouare

D.whereyouarefrom

16.HowdidSequoyahsfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown“talkingleaf”?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident.

B.Theythoughthewascrazy.

C.Theydecidedtohelphim.

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite.

17.Ifsomeonesendsamessagethesizeofonegigabyte,______.

A.itislarge

B.itisverysmall

C.ittakeslittletimeforacomputertoread

D.itisthesizeofashortnote

18.ThefigureofilliteracyinBritaincomprises______.

A.zeropointonepercentofthatofilliteracyintheworld

B.zeropointtwopercentoftheworld'sadultpopulation

C.thirty-fivepercentofEurope'spopulation

D.threepointfivepercentofthatoftheilliteracyinSouthernEurope

19.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.

A.andformedtheKellygang

B.afterkillingapoliceman

C.afterattackingapoliceman

D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies

20.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis_____.

A.interestedB.denyingC.objectiveD.indifferent

21.WhenRulonwontheOlympics,______.A.A.someofhisfamilywatching

B.noneofhisfamilycouldaffordtogo

C.thepeopleofAltonhadnotelevisionstowatch

D.hisfamilywasworkingonthefarm

22.Thearticleisintendedto______.

A.warnpeopleofthepossiblerisksinadoptingRFIDtechnology

B.explainthebenefitsbroughtaboutbyRFIDtechnology

C.convincepeopleoftheusesofRFIDtechnology

D.predicttheapplicationsofRFIDtechnology

23.Bysaying"AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan"(Paragraph4),theauthoristryingtoshowthat______.

A.speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace

B.warscandestroytherelationshipbetweentwocountries

C.Englishdoesn'tkillotherlanguages

D.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbestraisestudents'creativityaccordingtoRobert______Eisenberger?

A.Assigningthemtaskstheyhavenotdealtwithbefore.

B.Assigningthemtaskswhichrequireinventiveness.

C.Givingthemrewardstheyreallydeserve.

D.Givingthemrewardstheyanticipate.

25.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料

A.therainbowinthesky

B.thestripesonthepavement

C.somethingimaginativeandfun

D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood

26.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

27.Mrs.Smithdidn'tcallthepolicebecause______.

A.shewasonthebus

B.shewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswithher

C.shewastooangrytodoso

D.shedidn'tliketomaketroubleforothers

28.Judgingfromthispassage,peopleoftheMiddleAgesprobably______.

A.treatedblackcatswithrespect

B.treatedblackcatsbadly

C.werewitchesiftheyhadblackcats

D.thoughtblackcatswerebeautiful

29.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

30.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.

A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

二、完型填空(20題)31.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike

32.【B2】

A.numberB.amountC.numbersD.members

33.29.A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

34.(49)

A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

35.(47)

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

36.________查看材料

A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

37.(44)

A.moneyB.healthC.foodD.house

38.33.A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored

39.【C14】

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

40.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

41.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.

(41)

A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since

42.【B11】

A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties

43.【C4】

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

44.(51)

A.inB.outC.overD.around

45.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

46.(46)

A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

47.(53)

A.picturedB.displayedC.publishedD.disagreed

48.

第32題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?2處填上正確答案。

A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.week

49.(80)

A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet

50.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.selfishnessB.prideC.habitD.hobby

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.

52.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

53.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

54.

55.

第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.

A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.ThedoctorfeltJohn'sarmto______ifthebonewasbroken.A.A.workoutB.findoutC.lookatD.seeout

57.Ittookwesterncompaniesmanyyearsto______fromtheoilcrisisofthemid-70s.

A.regainB.recoverC.retainD.refresh

58.Theengine______smokeandsteam.

A.givesupB.givesinC.givesawayD.givesoff

59.Heis______thatI'dliketointroducehimtoyou.

A.suchnobleperson

B.sonobleperson

C.suchanobleperson

D.soanobleperson

60.IfIcanhelp______,Idon'tlikeworkinglateintothenight.

A.soB.thatC.itD.them

參考答案

1.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從文章第三段第二句的內(nèi)容可知,ThePickwickPapers使他一舉成名。

2.C解析:根據(jù)第四段Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權(quán)主義),可知正確答案應(yīng)為C。

3.B最后一段說(shuō)JamesBartley自從這個(gè)事件后再也沒有回到海上,可以推斷他很害怕。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

4.C解析:第二段。下雪本身并不能引起雪崩。最后一段說(shuō)雪崩可引起風(fēng),而不是風(fēng)引起雪崩。雪花之間的摩擦說(shuō)明積雪不牢固。只有選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

5.C解析:第二段最后一句。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。前面講了這些亡星是肉眼看不見的,可它們又的確存在。所以很神秘,也就不一般了(選項(xiàng)A和B)。之所以叫黑洞是因?yàn)樗鼪]有光,所以選B也是不正確的。

6.B解析:參見第二段:這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)帶動(dòng)的,并有雙螺旋槳。

7.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)本文第一、二句的意思即可判斷出答案。

8.D解析:通過(guò)后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本題應(yīng)選D。

9.D解析:參見第二段:當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時(shí),你會(huì)覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。

10.C解析:見原文最后一段。鳥們?cè)谒锴逑吹耐瑫r(shí)也是在快樂地玩耍。

11.B解析:可由下文的“…andwentbacktobed”推知,正確答案為B。

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.C

16.B

17.A解析:在網(wǎng)上傳遞1GB的信息是很大的。

18.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第一段"Itisestimatedthatsomesevenhundredmillionpeopleabouthalftheworld'sadultpopulation-areunabletoreadorwrite"和第三段"InEuropethefigureisabouttwenty-fourmillion,mostofwhomareinSouthernEurope.Britainhasaboutsevenhundredthousand'兩處內(nèi)容可以算出答案為A。

19.A解析:見原文第三段。1878年他和他的弟弟被誤控攻擊警察。二人逃人叢林并在那里組織了“凱利幫”。

20.C解析:作者通篇以陳述的口氣說(shuō)明了一個(gè)真實(shí)的試驗(yàn)。以客觀的事實(shí)說(shuō)明該事件,并沒有以個(gè)人的看法為主導(dǎo)思想。

21.A見原文第三段。家鄉(xiāng)的人籌集費(fèi)用送他的16個(gè)親屬去現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀戰(zhàn)。

22.D解析:本文著重介紹了RFID技術(shù)及其未來(lái)的一些應(yīng)用前景。主要干擾項(xiàng)是B項(xiàng),本文并沒有太多介紹這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的現(xiàn)實(shí)應(yīng)用,主要是想象未來(lái)利用這一技術(shù)可以實(shí)現(xiàn)很多原來(lái)不可預(yù)料的一些應(yīng)用。

23.A解析:這道題問(wèn)作者在第四段中提到“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”暗含的意思是什么。這要看這一段的前兩句話的意思。第一句話提出問(wèn)題:“如果越來(lái)越多的人都說(shuō)相同語(yǔ)言的話,有什么要緊嗎?”接下來(lái),作者表示了自己的觀點(diǎn),“正相反,我原來(lái)會(huì)那么想——雖然我從來(lái)也沒有贊成過(guò)這樣的觀點(diǎn),即:如果我們相互更加了解,就不會(huì)有那么多戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)了。”下面作者說(shuō)“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”(并在括號(hào)中注明在這兩個(gè)國(guó)家中,許多人都不同程度地會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)),作者舉例是為了支持自己前面的觀點(diǎn)的。這里我們還要借助我們所掌握的國(guó)際常識(shí),因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)國(guó)家一直處于敵對(duì)和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的狀態(tài)。由此,我們可以看出作者的觀點(diǎn),即A選項(xiàng)speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace所表達(dá)的意思:說(shuō)相同的語(yǔ)言并不一定會(huì)帶來(lái)和平。Notnecessarily意思是“并不一定”。

24.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。由第四段第一句“AteacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorWhohandsouthighgradesforordinaryachievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents,Eisenbergerholds.”可知,濫用外界刺激無(wú)助于激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造性思維。

25.C詞義猜測(cè)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)最后一段作者的感慨“tokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful”,可以推斷此時(shí)作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾經(jīng)在街道上畫過(guò)的彩虹,而是指自己人生中的彩虹,它是某些具有想象力的和快樂的事物。

26.D

27.D解析:參見句子:…but,asshedislikedwakingafussandgettingpeopleintotrouble,shedecidedtotakebackthemoneyfromtheoldlady'shandbagandsaynothingmoreaboutit.句中makeafuss表示“小題大作?!?/p>

28.B解析:第三段。黑貓對(duì)歐洲中世紀(jì)的人來(lái)說(shuō)是邪惡的象征。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

29.C解析:由“inspector”可知,這些人是來(lái)視察、檢查的,所以選C。

30.B解析:參見第一段最后一句。

31.A

32.C解析:讀懂全句可知,此處需填一個(gè)名詞,以便構(gòu)成相當(dāng)于中文“大量地”這一短語(yǔ)。在英文中,inalargenumber,inabigamount,inlargeamounts,inlargenumbers都可以用于表達(dá)以上意思。在所給的選項(xiàng)中,只有numbers符合條件。

33.B

34.B解析:Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里,除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

35.A解析:分析句子,judge是動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)該接從句且所填詞應(yīng)作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。

36.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)上句“充分的睡眠使人松弛”可知,本句意思為“準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)付一天的工作”,用aday’s,而A項(xiàng)“困難的”;B項(xiàng)“他自己的”;D項(xiàng)“好的”,都不符合句意。

37.B解析:本題屬分析、推理題。這句話的后半部說(shuō):……需要大批的警察、消防隊(duì)員和衛(wèi)生工作人員,因此我們知道前半句應(yīng)該是要保護(hù)紐約人的健康(health)和安全(safety)才合乎情理。

38.A33.后面的balance和adjust告訴我們,即便我們食用了膽固醇高的食物,我們的身體會(huì)自我調(diào)整,選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

39.A老師說(shuō)服家長(zhǎng)看孩子的表現(xiàn),其他選項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。

40.A解析:高爾夫場(chǎng)地用course,golfcourse。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

41.C解析:這是一篇關(guān)于倫敦戰(zhàn)后生活的短文。根據(jù)上下文,此處作者強(qiáng)調(diào)即便是20多年前的事情了,他對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的情景仍然記憶猶新。

42.C解析:本題4個(gè)詞中l(wèi)esson,class比較簡(jiǎn)單,subject意為“課程”;而speciality意為“專業(yè)”。根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)該選C。

43.B句意為:“他想問(wèn)各種各樣的問(wèn)題,但沒有一個(gè)人能夠回答?!眴?wèn)問(wèn)題用“askquestions”,而不用“askproblems/words/phrases”。故選B項(xiàng)。

44.D解析:本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是:安靜點(diǎn),你會(huì)嚇著大家,把幾英里周圍的人們都吵醒的。所以around(周圍)符合題意。

45.D解析:前面講“forsomepeople”,所以此處用“forothers”與前面對(duì)應(yīng)。

46.D解析:因?yàn)槭莿≡海梢韵胂罂磩〉娜藭?huì)時(shí)不時(shí)地在座位間進(jìn)出。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

47.B解析:美國(guó)紐約肯尼迪國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)展示了一些被扣押的物品作為樣品。其中包括手榴彈形狀的香水瓶。

48.A因?yàn)槭浅栽顼?,因此斷定是第二天早晨。而B項(xiàng)afternoon“下午”;C項(xiàng)evening“晚上”;D項(xiàng)week“周”,都不合邏輯。故選A。

49.A解析:already“已經(jīng)”。男主人的工資只是將要降低,而他們的做法就好像這個(gè)事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了一樣。

50.Dselfishness自私,pride自尊,habit習(xí)慣,hobby嗜好。根據(jù)上下文,收藏紅酒有時(shí)對(duì)富人來(lái)說(shuō)是一種嗜好。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

51.Dtakeapart指“拆開(機(jī)器)”等;takein指“接受,吸收”;takeover指“接收,接任”;takeup“拿起,占去,占據(jù)”。

52.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

53.B10.答案為B

測(cè)試mind后接動(dòng)名詞的用法。表示一個(gè)人被留在家里,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

54.Dcontributeto“為……出一份力”;support,help為及物動(dòng)詞,不符合;benefit常與from搭配。

55.D

56.Bfindout是“查明”之意。

57.B解析:recover表示恢復(fù),此處指從石油危機(jī)中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。

58.D解析:本題考動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。giveup意為“放棄”;givein意為“屈服”;giveaway意為“贈(zèng)送,給予”;giveoff意為“發(fā)出”。結(jié)合句意,故D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)發(fā)出了煙和水蒸氣。

59.C解析:so和such都可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但是略有形式上的不同:so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞,而such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞。注意其中冠詞的位置。

60.C解析:本題中it用來(lái)指代某一件事情。ifIcanhelpit上一種習(xí)慣說(shuō)法,意思是“如果我有辦法”。句意為:“如果我有辦法,我不想工作到深夜。”2022年安徽省淮南市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens’(18f2,c——1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.

Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentosch001.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toaDacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.

Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewritin9.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttosch001.

Froml836t01837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobein9,whichbroughtfametohim.

Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreform.inHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCoppeoqeld.a(chǎn)bookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.

“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily.forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,”heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.Thereare—sha—desofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.

Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachieveSuccess.“Minds,likebodies.willoftenfallintoanill.conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,”heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:“Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld.’’

ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas".,查看材料

A.ThePickwickPapers

B.OliverTwist

C.TaleofTwoCities

D.DavidCopperfield

2.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare______.

A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork

B.programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfuture

C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen

D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers

3.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

4.Avalanchescanbestartedby______.

A.fallingsnow

B.thewind

C.loudsounds

D.frictionbetweensnowflakes

5.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?

A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common

6.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

7.Englishpeople______.

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

8.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.otherpeoplethinkittruethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

9.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.

A.howahelicopterflies

B.howtheJetsonsfly

C.howtheairphibianflies

D.howSupermanflies

10.Thewriterthinksthatbirdsbathinginalakeorpuddleare______.

A.nervousB.preeningC.havingagoodtimeD.veryclean

11.Theexpression"crashedout"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.chattedwithfriends

B.sleptsoundly

C.brokedown

D.dinedout

12.Theinformationaboveisparticularlyusefulforthose______.

A.whowanttoapplyforBostonCollege

B.whowanttoknowaboutBostonCollege

C.who'vebeenadmittedtoBostonCollege

D.who'vedecidedtopayavisittoBostonCollege

13.InPapusek'sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto______.

A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

14.The“pleasantday”towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiod-whenwe_________.

A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime

B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill

C.seemedtohavebetterweather

D.didnothaveSOmanyenemies

15.Basedonthepassage,thephrase“youridentity”means________.

A.yourhome

B.yourdignity

C.whoyouare

D.whereyouarefrom

16.HowdidSequoyahsfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown“talkingleaf”?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident.

B.Theythoughthewascrazy.

C.Theydecidedtohelphim.

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite.

17.Ifsomeonesendsamessagethesizeofonegigabyte,______.

A.itislarge

B.itisverysmall

C.ittakeslittletimeforacomputertoread

D.itisthesizeofashortnote

18.ThefigureofilliteracyinBritaincomprises______.

A.zeropointonepercentofthatofilliteracyintheworld

B.zeropointtwopercentoftheworld'sadultpopulation

C.thirty-fivepercentofEurope'spopulation

D.threepointfivepercentofthatoftheilliteracyinSouthernEurope

19.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.

A.andformedtheKellygang

B.afterkillingapoliceman

C.afterattackingapoliceman

D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies

20.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis_____.

A.interestedB.denyingC.objectiveD.indifferent

21.WhenRulonwontheOlympics,______.A.A.someofhisfamilywatching

B.noneofhisfamilycouldaffordtogo

C.thepeopleofAltonhadnotelevisionstowatch

D.hisfamilywasworkingonthefarm

22.Thearticleisintendedto______.

A.warnpeopleofthepossiblerisksinadoptingRFIDtechnology

B.explainthebenefitsbroughtaboutbyRFIDtechnology

C.convincepeopleoftheusesofRFIDtechnology

D.predicttheapplicationsofRFIDtechnology

23.Bysaying"AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan"(Paragraph4),theauthoristryingtoshowthat______.

A.speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace

B.warscandestroytherelationshipbetweentwocountries

C.Englishdoesn'tkillotherlanguages

D.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbestraisestudents'creativityaccordingtoRobert______Eisenberger?

A.Assigningthemtaskstheyhavenotdealtwithbefore.

B.Assigningthemtaskswhichrequireinventiveness.

C.Givingthemrewardstheyreallydeserve.

D.Givingthemrewardstheyanticipate.

25.Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto查看材料

A.therainbowinthesky

B.thestripesonthepavement

C.somethingimaginativeandfun

D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood

26.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

27.Mrs.Smithdidn'tcallthepolicebecause______.

A.shewasonthebus

B.shewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswithher

C.shewastooangrytodoso

D.shedidn'tliketomaketroubleforothers

28.Judgingfromthispassage,peopleoftheMiddleAgesprobably______.

A.treatedblackcatswithrespect

B.treatedblackcatsbadly

C.werewitchesiftheyhadblackcats

D.thoughtblackcatswerebeautiful

29.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam'smeat-packingcompany.

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

30.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.

A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

二、完型填空(20題)31.23.__________A.adogB.muchmoneyC.amapD.abike

32.【B2】

A.numberB.amountC.numbersD.members

33.29.A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

34.(49)

A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

35.(47)

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

36.________查看材料

A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

37.(44)

A.moneyB.healthC.foodD.house

38.33.A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored

39.【C14】

A.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

40.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

41.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.

(41)

A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since

42.【B11】

A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties

43.【C4】

A.problemsB.questionsC.wordsD.phrases

44.(51)

A.inB.outC.overD.around

45.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

46.(46)

A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats

47.(53)

A.picturedB.displayedC.publishedD.disagreed

48.

第32題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?2處填上正確答案。

A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.week

49.(80)

A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet

50.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問(wèn)題查看材料

A.selfishnessB.prideC.habitD.hobby

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.

52.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

53.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

54.

55.

第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.

A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.ThedoctorfeltJohn'sarmto______ifthebonewasbroken.A.A.workoutB.findoutC.lookatD.seeout

57.Ittookwesterncompaniesmanyyearsto______fromtheoilcrisis

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