安徽專版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案速測18完形填空+閱讀理解C+D+回答問題試題牛津譯林版

PAGEPAGE1速測(十八)完形填空+閱讀理解C+D+回答問題(限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument,butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot1onwhattodo.

Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.“Comeon.Let’splaychess,”Annasaid.“Idon’twanttoplaychess,”Cindyreplied.“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It’smyturntomakea2,”Annasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhappyand3,leavingCindyalone.

Cindywasveryangry.4shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna’snotebookinherschoolbag.“Well,I’mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I’mtoomadather,”Cindythought.

Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stone5theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn’thavehers,andshelooked6.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas7madatAnna.

Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe8.“Thankyouforbeing9,Cindy.I’msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,”saidMrs.Stone.

Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem10thatitwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.

()1.A.agree B.live C.depend D.try()2.A.promise B.project C.decision D.dialogue()3.A.wentover B.wenton C.wentby D.wentaway()4.A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If()5.A.gaveaway B.askedfor C.handedin D.paidfor()6.A.worried B.normal C.proud D.relaxed()7.A.still B.never C.usually D.almost()8.A.chance B.method C.truth D.rule()9.A.patient B.honest C.active D.quiet()10.A.describe B.explain C.guess D.realizeⅡ.閱讀理解Passage1FourgoodfriendsMouse,Crow,TurtleandDeerlivedintheforest.Everydaytheymetatthelakeandtoldeachotherinterestingstories.OnedayDeerdidnotcometothelaketodrinkwater.Theotherthreewereworried.“Isawahunter(獵人)intheforestthismorning,”saidCrow.“I’mafraidDeermightbehurt.”“Flyovertheforest,Crow,”saidMouse.“PleaseseeifyoucanfindourfriendDeer.”IttookhimafewminutesbeforeCrowsawDeercaughtinatrap(陷阱)madeofropes.Heflewbackrightawaytoasktheothertwoforhelp.Whentheyarrived,MouseandCrowbegantobreaktheropes.TurtlekepttalkingtoDeertohelpherfeelbetter.Justthen,thehuntercametocheckhistrap.“Everyone,leavenow,”saidTurtle.DeeratonceranawaywithMouse.Turtlejustliftedupafootwhenthehuntergotclose.“Mytrapisempty,”saidthehunter.“But,aturtleisbetterthannothing.Iwilleatturtlesouptonight.”ThehunterpickedTurtleupandstartedforhome.“NowweallmusthelpourfriendTurtle,”saidDeer.Deerlaydownontheway.Sheseemeddead.CrowflewandlandedonDeer’shead.ThehuntersawDeersoheputtheTurtledowntogetDeer.AssoonasthehunterleftTurtle,MouseranupandhelpedTurtlehideintheforest.Deerjumpedupandranoff.ThehunterwentbacktogetTurtle,buthefoundhimgone.“Howscary!Thereismagichere,”hesaidtohimselfingreatfear.Thenherushedoutoftheforestandnevercamebackagain.Therewasmagicintheforestthatday.Thatmagicwascalledfriendship.11.Wheredidthefouranimalsmeeteveryday?()A.Intheforest. B.Atthelake. C.Inatrap. D.Nearabank.12.Howdidtheotherthreefeelwhentheydidn’tseeDeer? ()A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Surprised. D.Worried.13.WhydidDeerliedownontheway? ()A.Becauseshewasdead. B.BecauseshewantedtosaveTurtle.C.BecauseCrowwascaughtbythehunter. D.BecauseMouselandedonherhead.14.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage? ()A.Trap B.Hunter C.Lake D.FriendshipPassage2Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain,withnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony(茶道).Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonisteatime.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea—icedtea.Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans,likesoda.15.Accordingtothepassage,icedteaispopularin. ()

A.China B.Japan C.England D.theUSA16.TheEnglishliketo. ()

A.drinktheirteaplain B.haveteawithdinnerC.eatcakesandcookieswiththeirtea D.drinktheirteainaspecialroom17.TheChinesedrinktea. ()

A.whentheygettogether B.onlyinteahousesC.inaspecialceremony D.forbreakfastoraftermeals18.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“plain”? ()A.多變的 B.奢侈的 C.簡單的 D.復(fù)雜的19.Thepassageisabout. ()

A.Chinesetea B.whyteaisimportantC.theteatimeinEngland D.differentwaysofdrinkingteaⅢ.回答問題Thepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoincrease,butinsomeareasthepopulationisfalling.ThisistrueinEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.InRussia,thepopulationisgoingdownbyabout100peopleEVERYHOUR!Russia’spopulationcouldfallbyONETHIRDbytheyear2050!AndinPoland(波蘭)thepopulationisalsogoingdownbecausepeopleareleavingtoworkinothercountries.Oneofthemainreasonsisachangeoflifestyle.AlloverEuropepeople,especiallyeducatedwomen,haveadifferentattitude(態(tài)度)tochildrenthantheirparents.“Ihaveonechildandsheisenoughforme,”saidGalinaTereschkova,adoctorfromMoscow.“MyhusbandandIbothworkfull-time.Wecan’timaginehavingmorethanonechild.”Manywomendecidetohavechildrenlaterinlifeornottohavechildrenatall.“Idon’twanttohaveanychildrenuntilIhaveworkedforatleast10years,”said19-year-oldstudentHanaMarkovafromPrague.Heropinionistypicalof18-24-year-oldwomeneverywhereinEurope.Manygovernmentsarenowencouragingpeopletohavelargerfamilies.InFrance,womennowreceivenearly$1,000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.Austrianwomenreceive$700amonthforthreeyearswhentheyhavetheirfirstchild.20.Whereintheworldisthepopulationgettingsmaller?(不超過10個詞)

21.WhatdoesHanaMarkovawanttodobeforeshehaschildren?(不超過10個詞)

22.HowdoestheFrenchgovernmentencouragepeopletohavelargerfamiliesnow?(不超過20個詞)

【參考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。Cindy和Anna是好朋友。她們常常一起玩耍,但有一天為了是否下棋她們鬧僵了。因為生氣,Cindy沒有告訴Anna她拿了她的筆記本。甚至在Mrs.Stone要求Anna交筆記本的時候也沒告訴她。最終,Cindy還是主動把Anna的筆記本交給了Mrs.Stone并在Mrs.Stone的引導(dǎo)下,與Anna重歸于好。1.A考查動詞辨析。agree同意;live生活;depend依賴;try嘗試。根據(jù)下文Cindy因為對Anna要求下棋的意見不一致而造成兩個人關(guān)系不好的描述可知,此處指有時她們不同意彼此的意見。故選A。2.C考查名詞辨析。promise許諾;project項目;decision決定;dialogue對話。理解前一句句意“我們總是做你想做的事情。”可知,這里Anna說:“該輪到我做決定了?！眒akeadecision意為“做決定”。故選C。3.D考查動詞短語辨析。goover仔細(xì)檢查,走過去;goon繼續(xù);goby流逝;goaway走開。根據(jù)空前的“Shewasgettingalittleunhappy”和空后的“l(fā)eavingCindyalone”可知,此時Anna不高興,肯定離開了,才把Cindy獨自留在那兒。故選D。4.B考查從屬連詞辨析。because因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;after在…