Unit+3+Reading+Language+Points+課件【高效備課精研+知識(shí)精講提升】 高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT3GettingalongwithothersReadingLanguagePoints閱讀理解B1.beevacuatedfrom2.makelandfall著陸3.outbreakn.breakoutbreakdownn.breakdown4.die-dead-dying-deathbedyingforbeeagerfor閱讀理解A1.reviewn.書，戲劇，電影等的評(píng)論2.inventive別出心裁的invent3.frighteningfrightenedfright4.thinkhighlyofConsolidationB1onP33

apologizeignorehorribleinthewrongrecoverrespondletgoofataloss

horribleatalossrecoveringignoringrespondedapologizeinthewrongletgoof1.…orjusthangingoutattheweekend,...(Line5)hangout閑蕩，常去某處hangabout/hangaroundhangon別掛電話hangon(在逆境中)堅(jiān)持hangontosth抓緊某物，保留/不放棄…h(huán)ang-hanged-hanged施以絞刑hang-hung-hung懸掛1.Hewasthelastman___________(hang)formurderinthiscountry.2.Itwasapityshehanged_________(she)lastnight.3.I________(hang)theportrait(肖像畫)onthewallthismorning.4.Therewereseveralexpensivesuits________(hang)inthewardrobe.5.________(hang)ontothatropeanddon’tletitgo.Practicemakesperfect.tobehangedhungPracticemakesperfect.herselfHanghanging2.…,wearehardlyoutofeachother’ssight...(Line5)outofone’ssight

脫離某人的視線atfirstsight乍一看；最初看到時(shí)atthesightof…一看見…in/withinsight在視野內(nèi)；可能即將發(fā)生outofsight在視野外；看不見catchsightof看到losesightof看不見；忽略；忘記Outofsight,outofmind.眼不見，心不煩。Wefellinlovewiththecottage_______firstsight.Ihavebeenknowntofaintat_________sightofblood.Whenwegottothebeach,therewasnoone______sight.Successisnow_______sight.Emilywaveduntilthecarwas________ofsight.I__________(catch)sightofacarinthedistance.Never_______(lose)sightofthefactthatyouareatalentedboy.Practicemakesperfect.attheinoutPracticemakesperfect.incaughtlose3.Ouroriginalplanwastoseeafilm…(Line7)adj.起初的Ithinktheoriginalplanisbetter.adj.新穎的Idon’tthinkyoursuggestionisoriginal.adj.原創(chuàng)的Onlyoriginaldocumentswillbeacceptedasproofofstatus.originally adv.原來，起初origin n.起源；起因；出身originate v.

originatefrom源于…(無被動(dòng)態(tài))

Alltheoriesoriginatefrompractice.1.Weweredelightedtofindtheexhibitionmuseuminits_________(origin)condition.2.Inmyview,toreadtheoriginalworkis_________(good)thantoseethefilm.3.Thisidiomoriginated___________theBible.4.WhatIwanttotellyouisthatyourcommentsaremorehelpfulthanI_____________(origin)thought.Practicemakesperfect.originalbetterfromPracticemakesperfect.originallyTheflightleavesintwentyminutes—we’llnevermakeit.

Heneverreallymadeitasanactor.

獲得成功準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)幸免于難，渡過難關(guān)I’msorryIwon’tbeabletomakeit

totheparty

onSaturday.

能夠出席（或到場(chǎng)）4.makeitIcouldn’thavemadeitthroughthosehardtimeswithoutthesupportofmywife.4.…notbeabletomakeittothecinema.(Line9)makeit能夠出席（或到場(chǎng)）IamsorryIwon’tbeabletomakeitonSunday.獲得成功,渡過難關(guān)Icouldn’thavemadeitthroughthosehardtimeswithoutthesupportofmywife.(尤指在困難情況下)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)(tosomeplace)Theflightleavesintwentyminutes--we’llnevermakeit.5.Insteadofrecoveringathome…(Line13)vi.恢復(fù)健康；recoverfrom…從…中恢復(fù)recoveroneself恢復(fù)健康；清醒過來；vt.恢復(fù)；重新獲得；找回(被盜、遺失之物)Ittookherafewminutestorecoverhersight.Theteamrecovereditsleadinthesecondhalf.下半場(chǎng)這支隊(duì)再次領(lǐng)先。Thepoliceeventuallyrecoveredthestolenpaintings.recoveryn.1.Thedoctoraskedthepatienttobeconfidentofher____________(recover)fromthedisease.2.IhavebeengoingtoworkonfootsincelastmonthwhenI____________(recover)fromaheartattack.3.Toourdelight,thegirlmade_________fullrecoveryaftertheoperation.Practicemakesperfect.recoveryaPracticemakesperfect.recoveredAuthoritiesinNewZealandhavedecidetorecoverbodiesfromWhiteIslandafterMonday’svolcaniceruption.NewZealandVolcano找回，尋回，找到togetbackorfindsth.thatwaslost,stolenormissingrecover6.IwassoangrythatIavoidedher…(Line15)v.topreventsthbadfromhappening避免，防止Theaccidentcouldhavebeenavoided.v.tokeepawayfromsb/sth回避，躲避Shekeptavoidingmyeyes.avoiddoingsth1.Youshouldavoid____________(mention)hisfailure.2.Ileftearly__________(avoid)therushhour.3.Theybuiltawalltoavoidsoil_______________(wash)away.4.翻譯：Theynarrowlyavoideddefeat.Practicemakesperfect.mentioningPracticemakesperfect.toavoidbeingwashed他們險(xiǎn)些被打敗。andIstilldon’tfeellikeresponding…(Line15)feellikedoingsth想要做某事Doyoufeellikeeatingouttonight?Forgivenesscansaveabrokenrelationship.

Interestsharedstrengthensthetie.

Nicenessandkindnesswarmourhearts.

Respectlaysasolidfoundation.Encouragementcheersupourspirits.

Dependenceoneachotherisalwaysreliable.7.

…andI’matalosswhattodonext.(Line17)ataloss不知所措；困惑alosstosb./sth對(duì)某人/某物來說是一種損失lose-lost-lostloseheart失去信心belostinsth某人沉浸在某事中g(shù)et/belost迷路Herdeparturewasagreatloss____ourschool.2.Aftertheexam,Jackwastotallyat____losswhattodo.3.Hiscommentsleftmeataloss____words.4.___________(lose)inthought,Davisdidn’tnoticethethiefslippingintotheroom.5.MyEnglishteacherencouragedmenot_________(lose)heart.Practicemakesperfect.toPracticemakesperfect.aLosttolosefor8.

Butthisfriendshipisworthsaving.(Line18)adj.值得的；有價(jià)值的sth.beworthdoing某事值得做表示程度時(shí)要用well來修飾，不能用very?！菊`區(qū)警示】beworthdoing（√）beworthbeingdone（×）n.[U]價(jià)值，意義Theseactivitiesaimathelpingchildrentodevelopasenseoftheirownworth.Thelocalmuseumisworth___________(visit).2.Thelocalmuseumisworth________visit.Practicemakesperfect.visitingaPracticemakesperfect.這本書值得一讀。Thebookisworthreading.=Thebookisworthyofbeingread/toberead.=Itisworthwhilereading/toreadthebook.9.….andwantstoapologize,....(Line20)vi.道歉，謝罪apologizetosb.for(doing)sth因（做了）某事向某人道歉apologyn.[C,U]makeanapologytosb.for(doing)sth.owesb.anapology需要向某人道歉1.Iapologizefornot__________(be)abletoattendyourwedding.2.Thisarticlemayshocksomesensitivereaders,________whomImakemyapologiesinadvance.3.Iforgavehimforhissincere________(apologize).4.Myfriendapologizedtome________breakingmyglasses_______accident.Practicemakesperfect.beingtoPracticemakesperfect.forapologybyapologize1.動(dòng)詞后綴-ize意思為“使成……狀態(tài);使……化”。2.英式英語中也可以使用“-ise”。3.許多名詞和形容詞可以通過加后綴-ize變?yōu)閯?dòng)詞。名詞動(dòng)詞形容詞動(dòng)詞

apologyapologizesummarysummarizestandardstandardizerealspecialindustrialrealizespecializeindustrializeRudyGobertisthefirstNBAplayertotestpositiveforcoronavirus.Headmitsbeingcareless,andhehasapologizedforhisbehavior.CoronavirusandSportsapologizetosbfor(doing)sthapologizeofferanapology主動(dòng)道歉makeanapology致歉demandanapology要求道歉acceptanapology接受道歉owesbanapology欠某人一個(gè)道歉aletterofapology一封道歉信10.Inanycase,findanopportunity...(Line20)inanycase無論如何，不管怎樣incaseofsth如果，假使incase…以防…innocase

決不（位于句首時(shí)句子要部分倒裝）insomecases/inmostcases

在某些情況/大多數(shù)情況下inthatcase假若那樣的話asisoftenthecase(with…)

(對(duì)…而言)這是常有的事情incase(...)

以防，萬一incaseofsth如果，假使inthatcase

既然那樣You’dbettertakethekeysincaseI’mout.

There’snopointcomplainingnow—we’releavingtomorrowinanycase.

Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.—I’vemadeupmymind.—Inthatcase,there’snopointdiscussingit.

10.inanycase無論如何，不管怎樣Wetrytokeepoureyeswideopenwhilewatchingafootballmatch___________wemightmisssomethingexcitinginjusttheblink

(眨眼)

ofaneye.incase1.___________isoftenthecase,teenagersarefondofplayingonlinegames.2.Incase_______anaccident,oneshouldgivetheinjuredpersonfirstaidatonce.3.In

________caseshouldanybodybeallowedtostayhereduringtheholiday.4.Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseit______.(rain)Practicemakesperfect.AsrainsPracticemakesperfect.ofno16.

…Iwastrickedbyhim,…(Line25)vt.欺騙，欺詐o(doing)sth騙某人做某事tricksb.outofsth.

從某人處騙走某物n.[C]詭計(jì)；戲法；技巧playatrickonsb.捉弄某人Unit3Acheatercouldcallyouinafamiliarnumber,___________(trick)youintoconfirmingyouraddressandcardnumber.Theoldlady____________(trick)outofhergoldearrings.Mydeskmatehidmyglassestoplayatrick_____me.Practicemakesperfect.trickingonwastrickedPracticemakesperfect.11.ignorev.1.topaynoattentionto忽視

2.topretendthatyouhavenotseensborthatsbisnotthere不予理睬Heignoredallthe“NoSmoking”signsandlitupacigarette.

Sheignoredhimandcarriedonwithherwork.

neglect/disregardtakenonoticeofignorancen.[U]無知outofignorance出于無知ignorantadj.無知的，愚昧的beignorantof/aboutsth不知道某事beignorantthat…不知道…ignorantadj.Ifyoudescribesomeoneas

ignorant,youmeanthattheydonotknowthingstheyshouldknow.無知的人們不喜歡問題，生怕顯得自己無知。Peopledon’tliketoaskquestionsforfearofappearingignorant.ignorancen.Somedoctorsbelieveignoranceisblissanddon’tgivetheirpatients