2022年4月份全國(guó)高等教育自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法試題及答案4

2022年4月份全國(guó)高等教育自學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法試題及答案4I.單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題1分，共20分）

1、a

2、d

3、a

4、d

5、a

6、a

7、a

8、c

9、a

10、b

11、b

12、b

13、a

14、A

15、b

16、c

17、b

18、c

19、b

20、a

II.多項(xiàng)選擇填空題（每題2分，共10分，）

21.the,all（共2分，一格1分）

22.a,Some（共2分，一格1分）

23.Each,the（共2分，一格1分）

24.havegoneoff（共2分，一格1分）

25.Can’tcomeat（共2分，一格1分）

III.填空題（每題1分，共20分）

26.fit

27.flash

28.swarm

29.piece

30.hadknown

31.weresent

32.musthavebeenlooking

33.whose

34.which

35.why

36.which

37.thatis

38.worsestill

39.Meanwhile

40.that(用which應(yīng)看作錯(cuò)誤)

41.which(用who應(yīng)看作錯(cuò)誤)

42.under

43.for

44.smarter

45.taller

IV.改錯(cuò)題（每題1分，共8分）

Correcterrorsinthefollowingsentences:

46.Wemusthurry,otherwisethemeetingwillhavebegunwhenwegetthere.

47.Ithinkthestudentsareseeingtoomanylovestoriesthesedaystobe

realistic.

47.Thecompanyhasbeenpromisingarisetosalaryforages,butnothinghas

happenedyet.

49.Hesuddenlysawtheanswertotheproblemsthathadoccupiedhismindfor

thelasttwoyears.

50.Pleasedonotsmokeuntilaftertheplanehastakenoff.

51.Assheistiredofworkingasasecretary,sheisthinkingoffindinganother

job.

52.FrancisBaconwrotethatreadingmakesafullman.

53.Goandgetsomefreshair!Youhavebeensittinghereallmorning.

V.改寫(xiě)句子（每題2分，共28分）

54.Don’tletthechildrenstayuptoolateonweekends,willyou?

55.Let’sdoittogether,shallwe?

56.Haveyoufinishedtheassignmenttheteachergaveuslastweekyet?

57.Trafficaccidentsoftenoccuratcrossroads.

58.Ifithadnotbeenforthequickactionofaneighbour,thefirewouldhave

spreadtotheotherfloors.

59.Idon’tthinkshewouldadmitsellingthehouse.

60.SusanismoreintelligentthanMary.

61.ThankyouverymuchfortheEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyousentmyson.

62.Twentyhorsesthatweretobetrainedforridingwereputintothecorral.

63.Naturally,asabeginner,heisn’tagooddriveryet.

64.(EitheryouorIwas)responsibleforthemistake.

65.(...Thatwillgiveyoutimetoparethenonessentials.)

66.(...Infact,wedoit/soeveryweekend.)

67.a.Itisveryeasytoanswer...

b.Itseemsthatyouhavetaken...

VI.名詞解釋?zhuān)款}2分，共4分）

68.AWH-questionisaquestionthatnormallybeginswithaWH-word,eg.What

didyoudolastnight?

69.Thenon-finiteverbsareverbsthatarenotmarkedfortenseorfor

subject-verbconcord.

VII.簡(jiǎn)答題（每題2分，共10分）

70.Aspectreflectsthewayinwhichtheverbactionisregardedorexperienced

withrespecttotime.

71.Generallyspeaking,adjectivesdenotinginherentqualitiescharacterizethe

referentofthenoun.e.g.Abighousereferstoahousewhosesizeisbig.

72.Thedifferencebetweenreferenceandsubstitutionisthatreferenceisa

relationbetweenmeanings,whereassubstitutionisarelationbetweenlinguistic

items,suchaswords,phrasesorclauses.Thereferenceitemanditsreferent

(i.e.whatisreferredto)areassumedtobesemanticallyequivalent(i.e.of

thesamething;e.g.Jackhateshimself.)whilesubstitutionisarelationin

wordingratherthaninmeaning,whichconstitutesthecohesiverelationbetween

asubstituteandtheitemitreplaces(e.g.JackboughtabighousebutJanerented

asmallerone.).

73.a.both(a