全新版大學英語綜合教程2課后復習資料

Unit1WaysofLearningVocabulary1.initialinitialphenomenaattachedmakeupforinsertonoccasioninvestigateInretrospectisawaitingnot;intheleastpromoteemerged2.astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.3.byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.3.bepickedup;can’taccomplish;amexaggeratingsomewhat;theperformance;haveneglected;theyapplytoassist;Ontheotherhand;arevalid;asuperiorIIcontinualcontinuouscontinualcontinuousprinciplesprincipalcontinuousprincipalprincipalprincipleIIIthemselveshimself/herselfthemselveshimself/herselfherself/byherself/onherownitselfourselvesyourself/byyourself/onyourownComprehensiveExercisesI.clozecontrastexaggerating(3)(4)priority

ontheotherhand(5)promoting(12)(12)superiorpickupassistaccomplishoccasionneglectingworthwhile2.endperformfacingcompetentequippeddesignedapproachrestdefinitelyqualitytranslationIttakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuyit?Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.2.ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.Unit2ValuesVocabulary1.abruptemotionalblesswearandteardatedconsequencesseeminglyincontrasttoCuriosityabruptemotionalblesswearandteardatedconsequencesseeminglyincontrasttoCuriositygenuineprimarilysentimentsconfrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice3.alingering;fabricating;sentimentsfillout;everyitem;vital;consequencesbedenied;tangible;cherish;attainIIItisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.Don’ttakemeforafool.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.Myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.IIIhangingtogivetoreturnbeingpraisedhangingtogivetoreturnbeingpraisednothavingwrittentosay7.8.toopenbeinghelpedComprehensiveExercisesI.clozewell-off/affluentwell-off/affluentdatedfallingintobracketconsumefueledannualplaindenytangiblepursuitcherishesphysicallysecurityindicatesequallyoutofplaceabruptfocusdonationstraditionalfollowIII.TranslationThecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmeto

thebestprivateschool.Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.Unit3TheGenerationGapVocabulary1.typicaldumbjuniortypicaldumbjuniorgloriouswelfarecameoverinterferencefadingfrankschemesatanyrate2.consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.3.hysterical;washandeddownby;shouldhaveknownbetterthantwisted;overandover;talentedsonpatience;nottokeephiminsuspense;assured;repeatedlyII.CollocationadequateanxiouscertainadequateanxiouscertainIII.Usagecontentcrazylikelyfortunatekeenbeadmittedlivebepostponed

beadmittedlivebepostponed4.buy 5.bebannedComprehensiveExercises6.4.buy 5.bebannedComprehensiveExercises6.beI.clozetypicalwelfareconstantfranktalentdumbdespitereallysamecontactadmittedattemptnottendknowbetterthanthatrepeatedlydreadinterference(11)bet(12)assuredifferentmannerII.TranslationHavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.2.George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou?Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCD’sforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.Unit4TheVirtualWorldVocabularyI1.1)conversely5)abusing9)havearranged2)butthen6)tone10)insight3)symptom7)took;in11)stretched4)spitting8)editing12)datasmokingcigarettesjarsonme.findthemselvesgettingsuckedin.hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.restorepeople’sconfidenceinit.thevirtual;online;vianightmare;routine;anyappointment;arrangeforcue;remarks;histuneCollocationWecamehereallthewayonfoot.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.TheyareonvacationinFlorida.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.Don’tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.UsageharddifficultimpossibletoughhardeasyComprehensiveExercisescloze1.(1)Internet(7)annoying(13)suckedinto(2)click(8)connection(14)Attimes(3)virtual(9)crawls(15)flee(4)routines(10)takein(16)online(5)arrange(11)spit(6)nightmare(12)data

2.paniondeliveraccessenablescustomersdelightsprovidessmallremoteinformationTranslationResearchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.AshowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-facecommunication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.Unit5OvercomingObstaclesVocabularystartledmeremotionsweatingstretchedoutstartledmeremotionsweatingstretchedoutInmymind’seyerecurringOntheoccasionanxietyemotionsashamedofcoincideswithherhusband’s.sendsthepricessoaring/resultsinthesoaringofprices.ofalternatesunshineandrain.havebeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomicsatuniversity.Tensioncameoverher

3.media;dedicationto;gracehiscompetitors;inexcitement;hughim;congratulatehimonemotions;numerous;intensity;passionforII.CollocationMike,aGreen,madethesuggestionthatalargeparkbebuiltnearthecommunity.Inalettertohisdaughter,Mr.Smithexpressedhiswishthatshe(should)continuehereducationtoacquirestillanotherdegree.Thereisnoreasontoholdthebeliefthathumanshavenodirectmoralresponsibilitytosafeguardthewelfareofanimals.Childrenneedtofeelsafeabouttheworldtheygrowupin,anditisunwisetogivethemtheideathateverythingtheycomeintocontactwithmightbeathreat.Anxietycanresultfromthenotionthatlifehasnottreatedusfairly.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasinnocent.III.WordswithMultipleMeaningsIworkoutinthegymforonehoureverymorning.Florencehasworkedasacleaneratthefactoryforfiveyears.Thewoundedmanworkedhiswayacrossthefieldonhishandsandknees.Thesafeloadforatruckofthistypeworksoutatabouttwenty-fivetons.Itisdifficulttounderstandhowhumanmindswork.Tomydisappointment,themanager’splanofpromotingthenewproductsdoesn’tworkatall.Theteacherhasalotofexperienceofworkingwithchildrenwhodon’tknowhowtolearn.Themedicinewaslikemagic,anditworkedinstantlyafteryoutookit.ComprehensiveExercisesI.clozeI.cloze1.Inmymind’1.Inmymind’seyegroancompetitorintensityanxietytensesweattensionsoaringrecurringbroughtmebacktoearthfantasysweatcongratulatenumbermediaengineerforgetconvincedengineerforgetconvincedhowbuildaccidentthoughtonlysharptouchedinstructions(12)finallyII.TranslationItisthecreativityanddedicationoftheworkersandexecutivesthatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitablebusiness.Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoaredinthepastthreemonths.Weplantorepainttheupperfloorsoftheofficebuilding.Hissuccessshowsthatpopularityandartisticmeritsometimescoincide.Idon’twanttoseemybelovedgrandmotherlyinginahospitalbedandgroaningpainfully.2.Numerousfactsbearouttheargument/statement/claimthatinordertorecoverspeedilyfromnegativeemotion,youshouldallowyourselftocry.Youneedn’t/don’thavetobeashamedofcrying.Anxietyandsorrowcanflowoutofthebodyalongwithtears.Considerthecaseof/TakeDonna.Hersonunfortunatelydiedinacaraccident.Theintensityoftheblowmadeherunabletocry.Shesaid,“ItwasnotuntiltwoweekslaterthatIbegantocry.AndthenIfeltasifabigstonehadbeenliftedfrommyshoulders.Itwasthetearsthatbroughtmebacktoearthandhelpedmesurvivethecrisis.”Unit6Women,HalftheSkyUnit6Women,HalftheSkyVocabulary1.cultural/cultureindicationminiatureironicstumbledintodecentbuzzingabnormalmechanicalShudderingimpliedcultural/cultureindicationminiatureironicstumbledintodecentbuzzingabnormalmechanicalShudderingimpliedleap2.convertRMBintoUSdollarsintheforeignexchangeofficeattheairport.didn’tknowthefirstthingaboutcookingasshelookedpuzzledastohowtocookricewiththericecooker.

theirfaultyequipmenttheteamhadaccomplishedsomeveryusefulwork.allowingmetoworkflexiblehoursaslongasIworkeighthoursaday.couldn’thelpthinkingthebookmustbequitefascinating.willnotpanic/feelpanic;’llbeatadisadvantagehybrid;transmissionscrave;Oneindication;todistinguishII.SynonymsinContextalsoaswell/tootooalso alsoaswell/tootooaswell/too 8.AlsotooIII.UsageI’vehadenoughWhenIwasoldenoughtoworkandearnmoneycan’tgotenoughsleepatnighthassofarcollectedenoughofthemhavestrongenougharmshavejustenoughmoneytoliveonComprehensiveExercisesI.clozepremisepremiseatadisadvantagepaniccultural(11)flexible(12)implywomentutorinspiredunlessstumbledintonotknowthefirstthingaboutmechanicalwhenitcomestohybridrecognizedsteeredessentiallyrecognizedsteeredessentiallyobservationschairforcesecretspainstakingTranslationHeisamanoffewwords,butwhenitcomestoplayingcomputergames,heisfartoocleverforhisclassmates.Childrenwhodon’tknowanybettermaythinktheseanimalsareprettycuteandstartplayingwiththem.

Thereisnowaytoobtainaloan,sotobuythenewequipment, I’lljusthavetogritmyteethandsellmyhybridcar.Thehunterwouldnothavefiredtheshotsifhehadnotseenaherdofelephantscomingtowardshiscampsite.IfinditironicthatTomhasaselectivememory---hedoesnotseemtorememberpainfulexperiencesinthepast,particularlythoseofhisowndoing.NancyHopkinsisabiologyprofessoratMIT.Shecravesknowledgeandworkshard.However,asascientist,shecouldnothelpnoticingallkindsofindicationsofgenderinequalityoncampus.Menandwomenprofessorsdidthesamework,butwhenitcametopromotiontheadministratorswereratherselective.Itwasironicthataftersomuchculturalprogress,womenwerestillatadisadvantageininstitutionofhighereducation.Whenherrequestformorelabspacewasrefused,sheknewshehadtofight.SoshegrittedherteethandcomplainedtothePresident.ThefightendedinvictoryandNancywasconvertedintoagender-equityadvocate.Unit7LearningaboutEnglishVocabulary1.Strictlyspeakingdriftedresemblesinvadedisconqueredfascinating8)snackput;intopracticesourceStrictlyspeakingdriftedresemblesinvadedisconqueredfascinating8)snackput;intopracticesourceclimatesurrenderedwere;aroused2.anabsolutenecessityratherthanaluxury.isavaluableadditiontothefootballteam.willgetoutofcontrol,ifthefiremendonotarrivewithintenminutes.AlternativebuttogoviaVancouvertogettoSeattle.Declaredallbeefimportswillbebannedforthenextsixmonthsasanemergencymeasuretostopthespreadofmaddisease.1)2)1)2)systematic;haveinvented;toaveryrealextent;mysteriestoestablish;tobemodified/modifyingtolerancetowards;strikeout;enrichII.Synonymswishwishskinhide/skinraise/rearraiseroyalkingly/royalIII.UsageIndeedthoughFranklyMoreoverTomyknowledge

wantwant/wishhideskinrear/raiseraisesovereignroyal/kinglyhoweverneverthelessYetinsteadinotherwordsComprehensiveExercisesI.clozeestablishingestablishingMassivesourcesenrichaccidentsprungfascinatingtoleranceinventedadditionbanearlysimilarsourceobservationII.Translation

corruptoutofcontrolinfluencedelitecameupwithexaminefeaturesdeclaredstrongerManysmallbusinesseshavesprungupinthecitysincethenewpolicywentintoeffect.Onhearingthenews,shesmiledbriefly,andthenreturnedtoherhabitualfrown.Hepausedforeffect,thensaid:“Wecanreach/enterthesemarketsthroughnewchannels.”Theadditionofaconcerthalltotheschoolwillhelpitnourishyoungmusicaltalents.Wehavenowaytoprotectourpersonallibertiesuntilwehaveestablishedasovereignstate./Wecan’tprotectourpersonallibertiesunlesswe,firstofall,establishasovereignstate.2.ThoughhowtheEnglishlanguagecameintoexistenceremainsamysterytomanypeople,linguistsbelievethatEnglishandmostotherEuropeanlanguageshavedescendedfromacommonsource:theIndo-Europeanparentlanguage.EnglishwasfirstspokenbytheAnglo-SaxonswhoinvadedEnglandinthefifthcentury.TheypassedontousthebasicvocabularyofEnglish.Inoverfifteencenturiesofitsdevelopment,Englishhasenricheditselfbymassiveborrowing.AsBritishimmigrantslandedinAmericaandestablishedtheUnitedStatesasanindependentnation,anewvarietywasaddedtotheEnglishlanguage:AmericanEnglish.Thoughsomepeopleworrythatthelanguageisrunningoutofcontrol,manynativespeakersofEnglishtakeprideinthetoleranceoftheirlanguage.Unit8ProtectingOurEnvironmentVocabularyI1.1)2)3)barkingevilbrooding;5)6)4)1)2)3)barkingevilbrooding;5)6)4)hatched

migranttragediescounterpartarecomplaining/co-mplaingrimflocks;fedonvegetationpatchesScoresof2.waslinedwithpeoplewhocametowelcomethedistinguishedforeignguests.thebosssilencedalllivelyconversationintheoffice.wearingapairofsunglasses,thefamousmoviestarpassedthecrowedunnoticed.lookeddeserted.werestrickenbyit.1)2)1)2)patches;cameintofullbloom;werepuzzled;mysteriousthrobbedwith;sickened;migrant;achorushadcrept