2019屆高中英語能力練Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorthSectionⅤSummary

Section

Ⅴ

Summary&WritingⅠ重點詞匯1．rather_than愿→woulddo...

與其；不肯→prefertodo...rather_than_do...情愿而不rather_than_do...情愿而不肯→would_rather_do...thando...

情愿而不肯2．surround

vt.

包圍；環(huán)繞→

be_surrounded_by

被環(huán)繞

/環(huán)繞→

surrounding

adj.鄰近的；四周的

(僅用于名詞前

)→

surroundings

.(

周邊)環(huán)境，四周的事物3．settle_down

定居；沉靜下來→

settleadispute

解決爭端4．manage_to_do想法做成某事→

Icanmanage

it.

我自己能做。5．have_a_gift_for

對有天分→

be

gifted/talented_for

對有天分6．distance

n.

距離；遠方→

in_the_distance

在遠處→alongdistance

長距離at_a_distance從遠處，在距離7．impressvt.使印象深刻；使銘刻→be_deeply_impressed_with/by刻→impress...upon/on對印象深刻；使銘刻8．baggagen.行李→luggagen．行李

對印象深Ⅱ教材原句1．Itisthe_second_largestcountryintheworld.它是世界第二大國。2．Rather_than_take_the_aeroplane_all_the_way,_they

decided

to

fly

toVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.她們不想一路乘飛機，

而決定先飛到溫哥華，再從西海岸乘火車橫穿加拿大抵達東海岸。3．

People

say

it

is

Canada's

most

beautiful

city,surrounded_by_mountains_and_the_Pacific_Ocean.人們說它是加拿大最漂亮的城市，被山脈和太平洋環(huán)繞。Ⅲ短文改錯IjustcamebackfromBritainlastweek.IwasluckilyenoughtobeoneofthestudentfromdifferentcountriestovisittheUKfromFebruary16to28.Wepaidvisittomanyplaces,likeLondon,OxfordortheLakeDistrict.IlearnmuchaboutBritishcultureandhistoryinLondon,wherewasmyfavourite.IalsoinwhichIsawmuchmoreoldbuildings.TheLakeDistrictwasbeautiful,

likedbut

Oxford,itwasapitywhatitrainedheavilywhenwewerethere.ThemostexcitedthingformeintheBritainwasthatImadealotoffriendsthere.答案：IjustcamebackfromBritainlastweek.Iwasluckily

①lucky

enoughtobeoneofthestudentfromdifferentcountriestovisittheUKfromFebruary16to28.Wepaid②students∧visittomanyplaces,likeLondon,OxfordortheLakeDistrict.Ilearnmuch③a④and⑤learned/learntaboutBritishcultureandhistoryinLondon,wherewasmyfavourite.Ialsoliked⑥whichOxford,inwhichIsawmuch⑦manymoreoldbuildings.TheLakeDistrictwasbeautiful,butitwasapitywhatitrainedheavilywhenwewerethere.Themostexcitedthing⑧that⑨excitingformeinthe⑩BritainwasthatImadealotoffriendsthere.難項剖析：第一處：luckily→lucky考察形容詞。此處應用形容詞作表語，組成系表構造。故將luckily改為lucky。第六處：where→which考察定語從句的指引詞。“________wasmyfavourite”是非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞“Britishcultureandhistory”，從句中缺乏主語，應用關系代詞；又因是非限制性定語從句，不可以用that，只好用which。第八處：what→that考察同位語從句的連結詞。pity后的從句中不缺乏成分，不缺語義，且該從句是對pity的詳細內容的陳說，故用that指引該同位語從句。Ⅳ書面表達怎樣寫旅行報告技法指導旅行報告是描繪旅行中的所見所聞，并以此表達自己思想感情的描繪文。在描繪過程中，用簡潔的語言說明景點的地理地點、人文歷史以及旅行路線等。旅行報告的寫法比較靈巧，在描繪景點的過程中能夠抒發(fā)感情，夾敘夾議。一篇好的旅行報告不單能指引讀者跟作者一起賞識漂亮的景色，使讀者產生身臨其境的感覺，還可以啟示人的思想，陶冶人的情操，給人以美的感覺。旅行報告大概包含以下幾個寫作步驟：1．簡要介紹旅行報告的主題，即你所去的地方。2．詳細列出見聞的內容。在這個部分第一要注意旅行的路線或次序，這樣能夠使旅行報告內容清楚，并且也會給他人留下深刻的印象；其次要注意分清主次，詳略適合，固然游覽一個地方時，看到的光景好多很錯亂，但不可以把所見所聞一一列出，要有棄取，選擇最有特點、最感興趣的光景，切忌八面玲瓏。3．對旅行的總結。在介紹完在某地的見聞后，要對此次旅行進行簡潔的總結。黃金表達1．介紹地理地點belocatedin...;besituatedin...;liein...;...standatthefootof/onthetopof...2．介紹人口...hasapopulationof...;...acity/countrywithapopulationof...3．介紹面積...has/coversanareaof...squarekilometers;(acity)withanareaof...squarekilometers4．介紹歷史...hasalonghistoryof...years;...haswitnessedtoomuchcomingandgoinginhistory5．介紹交通Itisveryconvenientfor...;Thebestwaytoexperience...is...;Ittakes...totakeabusfrom...to...;...isonly20minutes'drivefromdowntown;...iswithineasyreach6．介紹名勝遺跡placesofinterest/historicalspots7．介紹特點(Theplace)isfamousfor...;Thespecialcharacteroftheplaceis...典題操練假設你是李華，今年國慶節(jié)(theNationalDay)時期你和家人乘坐高鐵(high-speedtrain)從哈爾濱到大連旅行，請依據(jù)以下重點寫一篇簡要的旅行報告。重點：1.高速火車舒坦、迅速，從哈爾濱到大連還不到四個小時；2．沿途到處有美景；3．你心情快樂且交了好多新朋友；4．乘坐高鐵的領會。如：有助于促使經濟發(fā)展注意：詞數(shù)100左右，內容可適合發(fā)揮。謀篇布局1．確立體裁：本篇為旅行報告2．確立人稱：第一人稱為主3．確準時態(tài)：一般過去時為主4．話題：一次乘坐高鐵的體驗第一段：有時機坐高鐵5．構想第二段：體驗的過程第三段：感覺聯(lián)想詞匯1．給留下印象impress2．美景beautiful_scenery3．令人難忘的unforgettable4．改良，促使improve/promote5．旅行業(yè)tourism連詞成句1．在火車上我們交了一些新朋友，我們相互分享旅行的快樂。[一般句式]Wemadesomenewfriendsonthetrain.Wesharedourhappinesstripwitheachother.[升級句式]Wemadesomenewfriendsonthetrain,withwhomwesharedourhappinessofthetrip.

ofthe2．由于經歷了此次難忘的旅行，我從心底感覺到高鐵必定會給我們帶來利處。[一般句式]BecauseIhaveexperiencedtheunforgettable

trip,

Idofeel

fromthebottomofmyheartthatthehigh-speedtrainwilldefinitelybenefitus.[升級句式]Havingexperiencedtheunforgettabletrip,

Idofeel

fromthebottomofmyheartthatthehigh-speedtrainwilldefinitelybenefitus.連句成篇DuringtheNationalDay,myparentsandItookahigh-speedtraintoDalian.Themomentwegotonthehigh-speedtrain,weallbecameveryexcited.Whiletravelling,whatimpressedmemostwasthatthetrainwassofastandcomfortablethatwewereabletoreachthedestinationwithinfourhours.Ontheway,wecouldenjoybeautifulscenery.What'smore,wemadesomenewfriendsonthetrain,withwhomwesharedourhappinessofthetrip.Havingexperiencedtheunforgettabletrip,Idofeelfromthebottomofmyheartth