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山東省濰坊市望留中心中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themedicalreforminthatcountryprovedtobe_____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a;the
B.a;/
C.a;a
D./;/參考答案:B略2.Thereare______thesebooksand_____pencilsonthedesk.A.adozen;scoresof
B.scores,adozenofC.scoresof,adozen
D.twodozens,ascore參考答案:C3.OurmanagerhasgonetoParis,soIhavetodealwithallthelettersduringhis_____.A.appearance
B.absence
C.presence
D.distance參考答案:B4.Mr.Brown,NationalDayiscoming…______?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy.A.Sowhat
B.Whatif
C.Howcome
D.Whatfor參考答案:A5.Idon’tknowalotofItalian,butIcan
A.getby
B.getat
C.getto
D.getaround參考答案:A22.Theworkerswillcontinuestriking(罷工)unlessthedemandsthey_____areaccepted.A.putaway
B.putout
C.putforward
D.putasideB.參考答案:CC.略D.7._________andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprised參考答案:B8.Takeyourtime--it’sjust
shortdistancefromhereto
restaurant.A.不填;the
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;a
D.不填;a參考答案:B9.Thereshouldbemoreeducationtoincreasepublicawareness environmentalprotectionandtodiscouragepeople_____producingtoomuchwaste.A.of;from B.in;into C.about;to D.against;of參考答案:A10.Thenewsuspensionbridge________bytheendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesigned
B.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesigned
D.wouldbedesigned參考答案:答案:B由時間狀語bytheendoflastmonth可知,謂語動詞要用過去完成時,又因bridge與design之間為被動關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。11.Don’tbeangry.Tomdidn’tbreakourvase___________.Iknow,butit’smyfavoriteone.A.bychance
B.atfirst
C.inreturn
D.onpurpose參考答案:D12.Inchildren’sminds,winterisalways_______skiing,skatingandmakingansnowman.A.attachedto
B.blessedwithC.involvedin
D.associatedwith參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞短語辨析。句意:在兒童的思維里,冬天總是與滑雪、滑冰和堆雪人聯(lián)系在一起。形容詞定語beattachedto依附于…;beblessedwith幸運地?fù)碛小?;beinvolvedin參與…;涉及…;beassociatedwith與…有關(guān)。根據(jù)句意可知D項“與…有關(guān)”符合上下文語意,故選擇D項。13.WhenIreached
frontdoor,Isuddenlysaw
strangesightlastnight.A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.不填a
D.the;a參考答案:D略14.Theapproachhesuggested______dealingwiththesituationprovedtobeverypractical.A.to
B.about
C.on
D.for參考答案:A15.Time______,I’llarrangeforyoutomeetProfessorLibeforeyouleaveforJapan.A.permitted B.permits C.permitting D.tobepermitted參考答案:C16.Thereisnodoubt________theDiaoyuIslandispartofChina’sterritory(領(lǐng)土).A.whether
B.when
C.why
D.that參考答案:D二、完型填空17.It’sSundaynight,timeformetowritethecompositionItriedtowritethisafternoon.ThisafternoonIsatatmydeskforhoursandwrotenothing.Well,that’snottrue.Istartedtowritesomethingdownseveraltimes,buteachtimeIstopped,___21____thesentenceforacoupleofminutesandtheneithercrosseditoutorcrumpled(弄皺)upthepaper.Thiscompositionis___22____tomorrow,butatthis__23____itwillneverbefinisheD.Whyisitsucha___24_____towriteacomposition?IhavetroubleinwritingacompositioneveryweekenD.I___25____puttingoffdoinghomeworkuntilSundayafternoon.ThenwhenIfinallysitdowntobegin,Idon’tbegin.I___26____uptosharpenmypencils.ThenI____27____uptogetmorepaperandtogeta___28____ofwater.BythistimeIamso____29___thatIhavetogetupagaintogotothebathroom.WhenIfinallyget___30___,IfindthatIstillcan’tbegin.WheneverIgetanideaandtrytowriteitdown,Idon’tlikethewaythewords___31____onpaper,soIjustsitthere,tryingtofindthe__32_____sentencetobeginmycomposition.Afterseveralhoursofgettingnowhere,Igoandgetsome___33___.ThenIdragmyselfbacktothedesk.Ihurriedlywritesomethingdownto___34____theteacher’sdemandsforacompositionwhenI’mjustabouttogotosleep.Itisalwaysalot__35___thantheteacherwantsandIalwaysthinkitissobadthatIneverreaditoverbeforehandingitin.Ican’tdelayanylonger.It’sgoingtobealongnightagain.21.A.searchedfor
B.lookedfor
C.glancedat
D.staredat22.A.a(chǎn)sked
B.written
C.due
D.read23.A.time
B.rate
C.moment
D.desk24.A.difficulty
B.strike
C.struggle
D.chance25.A.keep
B.delay
C.usedto
D.excuse26.A.sit
B.get
C.fly
D.come27.A.go
B.move
C.rush
D.jump28.A.mouthful
B.bowl
C.drink
D.drop29.A.happy
B.nervous
C.a(chǎn)ngry
D.excited30.A.trapped
B.settled
C.bored
D.disappointed31.A.comeout
B.turnout
C.takeout
D.pickout32.A.right
B.perfect
C.good
D.correct33.A.help
B.supper
C.sleep
D.a(chǎn)dvice34.A.satisfy
B.a(chǎn)sk
C.know
D.realize35.A.longer
B.better
C.later
D.shorter參考答案:21—25DCBCA
26—30BDCBB
31—35ABBAD三、閱讀理解18.Oncetherewasalarge,fatwomanwhohadasmall,thinhusband.HehadajobinabigcompanyandwasgivenhisweeklypayeveryFridayevening.AssoonashegothomeonFridays,hiswifeusedtomakehimgiveherallhismoney,andthensheusedtogivehimbackonlyenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.Onedaythesmallmancamehomeveryexcited.Hehurriedintotheliving-room.Hiswifewaslisteningtotheradioandeatingchocolatesthere.
"Youwillneverguesswhathappenedtometoday,dear."hesaid.
Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthenadded,"Iwontenthousandpoundsonthelottery!"
"That'swonderful!"saidhiswifehappily.Butthenshethoughtforafewsecondsandaddedangrily,"Butwaitamoment!Howcouldyouaffordtobuythelotteryticket?"
56.Howmuchmoneywasthehusbandallowedtokeepeveryday?
A.Justenoughtobuychocolates.
B.Justenoughtobuyasandwich.
C.Justenoughtobuyhislunchinarestaurant.
D.Justenoughtobuyhislunchintheoffice.
57.Onedaythehusbandwasveryexcitedbecausehe___________
A.wonalottery
B.waspraisedbyhiswife
C.gotahigherpay
D.wonaprize58.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Thewomanlikedtoeatchocolates.
B.Themanwasafraidofhiswife.
C.ThemangothispayeveryFriday.
D.Thewomannevergaveanymoneytoherhusband.
59.Whichofthefollowingisimpliedinthepassage?
A.Themanhadputsomemoneyasideforhimself.B.Thewomanneverbelievedherhusband
C.thecouplewerenotrich.
D.Themanhadtogivealmostallhismoneytohiswifeevery
week.
參考答案:DADA略19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
A
federalagencyonTuesdaycalledforabanonallcellphoneusebydrivers--themostfar-reachingrecommendationuptonow—sayingitsdecisionwasbasedonadecadeofinvestigationsintodistraction-related(與分散注意力有關(guān)的)accidents,aswellasgrowingconcernsthatpowerfulmobiledevicesaregivingdriversevenmorereasonstolookawayfromtheroad.Aspartofitsrecommendation,theNationalTransportationSafetyBoardisurgingstatestobandriversfromusinghands-freedevices,includingwirelessheadsets.Nostatenowhasmadelawstobansuchactivity,buttheBoardsaidthatdriversfacedseriousrisksfromtalkingonwirelessheadsets,justastheydobytakingahandoffthewheeltoholdaphonetotheirears.
However,
theconcernwasheightenedbyincreasinglypowerfulphonesthatpeoplecanusetosende-mails,watchmoviesandplaygames.
"Every
year,newdevicesarebeingonsale."shesaid."PeopleareattractedtoupdatetheirFacebookpage,toplaymusicwithcellphone,asifsittingat
adesk.Buttheyaredrivinga
car."
The
agencybaseditsrecommendationonevidencefromitsinvestigationofnumerouscrashesinwhichelectronicdistractionwasamajorcontributingfactor.
Ms.
Hersmansaidsheunderstoodthatthisrecommendationwouldbeunwelcomeinsomecircles,giventhenumberofdriverswhotalkandtext.Butshecompareddistracteddrivingtodrunkendrivingandevensmoking,whichrequiredwholesaleculturalshiftstochangebehavior.
"It's
goingtobeveryunpopularwithsomepeople."shesaid."We'renotheretowina
popularitycontest.We'reheretodotherightthing.Thisisadifficultrecommendation,butit'stherightrecommendationanditistime."
The
agency'srecommendationisnotrequiredforstatestoadoptsuchaban.Anditwon'tlikelybeagreeduponbystatelawmakerswhoareunwillinglytoangerthosewhohavegrownaccustomedtousingtheirdevicebehindthewheel.
The
banalsodeservesattentionbecauseitisthefirstcallbyafederalagencytoendthepracticecompletely,ratherthanthepartialbanthatsomelawmakershaveputinplacebyallowinghands-freetalking.36.Thebanonallcellphoneusebydriverswasputforward______.A.
afteralongdiscussionandrecommendationB.afterabouttenyears'investig
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