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福建省南平市太平中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shanghaicelebrates_____oneyearcountdowntotheopeningof_____2010WorldExpoonMay1,2009.
A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.the;a
參考答案:C
2.____friendofmygrandfather'swillcometomorrow.
I'mwonderinghowold____manhemightbe.A.The;a
B.The;the
C.A;a
D.A;the參考答案:C3.Shirley________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.A.waswriting B.wrote C.iswriting D.haswritten參考答案:A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:雪莉去年在寫一本關(guān)于中國的書,但我不知道她是否寫完了。根據(jù)lastyear可知,此處是過去的時(shí)間,故可排除C,D。再根據(jù)句意可知,“不知道她是否寫完了”,意味著“我看到雪莉時(shí)她正在寫”,故此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。4.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially______withcreativityandimagination.
A.theone
B.each
C.one
D.that參考答案:C略5.---I’msincerelyinvitingyoutojoinourchessclub,Mr.Turban.---Thanks,butI’mnot______asanyofyou.A.asagoodplayer
B.asplayeragood
C.asgoodaplayer
D.agoodplayer參考答案:C6.Facinguptoyourproblem________runningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.A.morethan B.ratherthanC.alongwith D.orrather參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:勇敢地面對(duì)你的問題而不是逃避它們是最好的解決問題的方法。A.morethan多余;B.ratherthan而不是;C.alongwith一起;D.orrather確切地說。faceupto與runningawayfrom意思相反,所以空格處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查了學(xué)生的分析句子成分和對(duì)語境理解的能力。動(dòng)詞ing做主語,可以把句子簡化為:Facinguptoyourproblemsisthebestapproach。其余的都是附加成分,根據(jù)句意“勇敢地面對(duì)你的問題”可以推斷出“而不是逃避”,選擇B。本題還有一個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn):theapproachto+doingsth做某事的方法。這些考生都需要注意。7.______inred,theoldwomanappearsyoungandconfident.
A.Beingdressed
B.Dressed
C.Dressing
D.Tobedressed參考答案:B略8.The_____ondrivingafterdrinkingalcoholisbeingcarriedoutalloverthecountry,whichishelpfultoreducetrafficaccidents.A.withdrawalB.prejudice
C.aim
D.ban參考答案:D略9.Itdoesn’tmatter________youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how
B.whether
C.what
D.why參考答案:B10. Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.
A.breaks
B.werebroken C.hasbroken D.hadbeenbroken參考答案:B11.Henryhascomeinhisraincoatandgumboots,______forrain.
A.prepared
B.preparing
C.havingprepared
D.prepares參考答案:A12.Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_______agoodcollege.A.enter
B.toenter
C.entering
D.entered參考答案:B13.--Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?--_______youboughtlastSunday?I'mafraidIhaven'tseen________.A.Theone;one
B.That;one
C.One;it
D.Theone;it參考答案:D略14.Accordingtoourheadmaster’sprinciple,allchildrenshouldbeencouragedtorealizetheirfull_________.A.consequence
B.entertainment
C.presentation
D.potential參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意為“按照我們校長的觀點(diǎn),應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)所有的兒童充分發(fā)揮他們的潛能?!?5.Badperformancesintheexamsarecloselyconnectedwitha____ofexercise.A.preference
B.lack
C.need
D.demand參考答案:B試題分析:考查名詞辨析。名詞preference偏愛,lack缺少;need需要;demand要求,需要;句意:考試中表現(xiàn)不好與缺少練習(xí)有關(guān)。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)與上下文含義一致。16.Afterdrinkingacupoftea,theoldman_________________hisstory.
A.kept
B.continued
C.finished
D.lasted參考答案:B二、完型填空17.EllaFantwasamiddle-agedladywholivedwithheronlysonJohninasmallhouse.She
21Johnverymuch.Inher
22
hecouldn’tdoanything
23
.Everymorningshewouldgivehimbreakfast
24
bedandbringhimthepapersto
25
.Itisn’treallytruethathewastoo
26
towork---infacthehadtriedafew
27
.Firstofallhewasawindow-cleanerandinhisfirstweekhemanagedto
28
atleastsixwindows.Thenhe
29
abusconductorandonhisseconddayapassengerstolehisbagwithallthefarescollected.He
30
losthisjobasapostman
31
hesentoffalltheletterswhenheshouldhavetakenthemtopeople’shouses.Itseemedthattherewas
32suitableworkforhim.Sohe
33
tojointhearmy.Mrs.Fantwasso
34
aboutthisthatshetoldthe
35
toallherneighbors.“MtJohnisgoingtobeasoldier,”shesaid.Heisgoingtobethebestsoldierthere
36
was.Icantellyou!”Thenthegreatdaycamewhenhewastomarchpastthepalaceintheparade.His
37mothertraveledtothecityearlyinthemorningtobesureofgettingagoodpositioninthecrowd.Theparadewasfullofsoundandcolor1.ButwhenJohnandhisfellowsoldierscameinsightsomeofthepeoplewatching
38
laughingattheonewhocouldn’tkeeppacewiththeothersastheymarchedalong.ButEllaFant,whowasfilledwith
39,shoutedatthetopofthevoice:“Lookatthem!Theyarealloutof
40
exceptmyJohn!Isn’thethebest!”21.A.trusted B.loved C.needed D.believed22.A.hope
B.notes C.eyes D.room23.A.wrong B.great C.good D.strange24.A.in
B.at C.by D.to25.A.imitate
B.read C.keep D.revise26.A.lazy
B.young C.weak D.shy27.A.lessons
B.interviews C.jobs D.lifestyles28.A.drop
B.break C.clean D.lose29.A.found
B.met C.respected D.became30.A.immediately B.only C.even D.completely31.A.because
B.if C.until D.although32.A.some
B.such C.less D.no33.A.began
B.promised C.managed D.decided34.A.worried
B.anxious C.excited D.crazy35.A.event
B.change C.news D.invention36.A.still
B.ever C.never D.just37.A.proud
B.kind C.strict D.intelligent38.A.weretiredof B.stopped C.kept D.couldn’thelp39.A.patience B.happiness C.surprise D.regret40.A.sight
B.mind C.step D.order參考答案:21-25.BCAAB
26-30.ACBDC
31-35.ADDCC
36-40.BADBC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
BarefootTravelerisatouragentthatspecializesindivingholidays,tailor-madetoyourownneeds.ThemostpopulardestinationsincludeBonaire,Tobago,theBahamas,Maldives,Oman,SeychellesandThailand.
Ourfriendlyandknowledgeablestaff,whoarequalifieddivers(潛水員)themselves,willbeabletoadviseyouonthebestdestinationsforyourrequirements.
Whetheryouwanttolearntodive,furtheryourdivingqualifications,continuetodiscovertheunderwaterworld,orsimplyrelaxonthebeach,wearehere‘tohelporganizeyourholiday.
Wearehappytosatisfysingletravelersandofferspecialdiscounts(折扣).
Groupdiscountsareofferedtogroupsofeightormoretravelersandtailor-madepackagesareavailableforDiveClubs.
WealsoofferaseriesofdivingliveaboardchoicesthroughouttheCaribbean.IndianOceanandSouthEastAsia.Liveaboardsareverypopularscuba(呼吸器)divingholidaysforthosewhowanttoaccessthebestdivingsites.
Ourbarefootluxuryholidaybrandisforthosetryingsomethingalittlemorespecial,whetherit’syourhoneymoon,anniversaryorsimplyformorediscerning(有品位的)travelers.Wehaveaselectionof4and5starlevelswhicharethebestinluxuryholidays.68.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Togivesomeadviceondiving.
B.Tointroducethepopulardestinations.
C.Toteachdivingskills.
D.Toattracttourists.69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.It’simpossibletobeofferedtailor-madepackageswhenyoujoinDiveClubs.
B.Austaffarequalifieddiverswithwideknowledgeonthebestdiving.
C.BarefootTravelerspecializesinsimpleholidays.
D.TravelerscanenjoyWinterSun.70.Accordingtothepassage,BarefootTraveler
.
A.isnotatouragent
B.hasover25scubadivingliveaboardbeats
C.makestheluxuryholidaybasedonconsumers’needsanddesires
D.makestheluxuryholidayyoudon’thaveinmind71.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe
A.WelcometoBarefootTraveler
B.AWonderfulExperienceC.ScubaDiving
D.HowtoChooseDestinations參考答案:68-71DBCA19.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AbabyborninIndiahasbeendeclaredtheworld'ssevenbillionthpersonbychildrightsgroupPlanInternational.BabyNargiswasbornat07:25localtime(01:55GMT)inMallvillageinIndia'sUttarPradeshstate.PlanInternationalsaysNargishasbeenchosensymbolicallyasitisnotpossibletoknowwhereexactlythesevenbillionthbabyisborn.InadditiontobabyNargisinIndia,Bangladesh,thePhilippinesandCambodiahaveallidentifiedsevenbillionthbabies.TheUnitedNationsestimatedthatonMonday31October,theworld'spopulationwouldreachsevenbillion.PopulationsaregrowingfasterthaneconomiesinmanypoorcountriesinAfricaandsomeinAsia.Atthesametime,lowbirthratesinJapanandmanyEuropeannationshaveraisedconcernsaboutlaborshortages.PopulationexpertsattheUnitedNationsestimatedthattheworldreachedsixbillioninOctober1999.Theypredictninebillionby2050andtenbillionbytheendofthecentury.China'spopulationofoneandathirdbillioniscurrentlytheworld'slargest.Indiaissecondat1.2billion.ButIndiaisexpectedtopassChinaandreachoneandahalfbillionpeoplearound2025.Indiawillalsohaveoneoftheworld'syoungestpopulations.Economistssaythisisachanceforaso-calleddemographicdividend.Indiacouldgainfromtheskillsofyoungpeopleinagrowingeconomyatatimewhenothercountrieshaveagingpopulations.Buteconomistssaycurrentratesofgrowth,althoughhigh,maynotcreateenoughjobs.Also,thepubliceducationsystemisfailingtomeetdemandandschoolingisoftenofpoorquality.Anotherconcernishealthcare.NearlyhalfofIndia'schildrenundertheageoffivearemalnourished(營養(yǎng)不良).MichalRutkowski,thedirectorofhumandevelopmentinSouthAsiaattheWorldBank,saysreachingsevenbillionpeopleintheworldisagoodtimeforacalltoaction.Hesays,"Ithinkthebottomlineofthestoryisthatthepublicpolicyneedstobecomereally,reallyseriousaboutsexequalityandaboutaccesstoservices--tofightagainstmalnutrition,andtoprovideforaccesstohealthservices,waterandschooling."56.Whatistrueabouttheworld'ssevenbillionthperson?A.BabyNargisisnottheonlychildchosenasthesevenbillionthbaby.B.BabyNargishasbeenchosencarefullysoit
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