Unit+2+Out+of+this+world+Reading+II+課件【核心素養(yǎng)提升+備課精講精研】牛津譯林版（2020）高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

Unit2OutofthisworldReadingLanguagePointsReadandunderlinethefollowingkeywordsorexpressions.1.cometoanend2.gravity3.quarters4.bother5.occupy6.castnewlighton7.maintenance8.inthecircumstances9.exposure10.atatime11.inviewof12.produce13.beofvitalimportance14.mass15.discipline1....hascometoanend,...(line2)cometoanend結(jié)束，告終Similarexpressionscometoaclose結(jié)束cometoaconclusioncometotherescue援救cometoadeadend進(jìn)入死胡同cometoadecision作出決定Unit2

2....thelowgravitydefinitely...(line4)n.theforcethatcausesthingstodroptotheground重力n.theextremeimportanceorseriousnessofsth重要性，嚴(yán)重性n.seriousbehaviour,speechorappearance嚴(yán)肅，莊嚴(yán)試譯：我認(rèn)為你沒有意識(shí)到形勢(shì)的嚴(yán)重性。Idon’tthinkyouhaverealisedthegravityofthesituation.Unit2

3.Weusuallysleepinprivatequarters,...(line7)n.oneoffourequalpartsofsth四分之一n.aperiodof15minutes一刻鐘n.aperiodof3months一季度[pl.]roomsthatareprovidedforsoldiers,servants,etc.tolivein營(yíng)房，宿舍Unit24....don’tbotherusanymore(line10)v.tospendtimeorenergydoingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間精力做某事(常用于否定句和疑問句)botherwith/aboutsthbothertodo/doingsthcan’tbebotheredtodosth/don’tbothertodosth不想出力/懶得做某事Unit2

1.Does_______botheryouthatsheearnsmorethanyou?2.Itbothersme___________(think)ofheraloneinthatbighouse.3.Stop_________(bother)mewhileIamworking.4.Iamnot____________(bother)toinvitehimtomybirthdayparty.Practicemakesperfect.tothinkbotheringitbothered5....thatoccupymostoftheday...(line11)v.tofilloruseaspaceoranamountoftime使用，占用v.tofillyourtimeorkeepyoubusydoingsth使忙于...v.tohaveanofficialjoborposition任職，執(zhí)政occupysb/oneselfindoingsth/withsthoccupy-occupiedUnit21.Susanoccupied___________withworksothatshecouldescapefromthepast.2.Tomhasbeenoccupied_________preparingforspeechcompetition.3.Manymenstilloccupymorepositionsofpower__________women.4.Iamafraidyouwon’tbeabletoseethedoctorforheis__________(full)occupiedwithappointmentsthisafternoon.Practicemakesperfect.inthanherselffully6....willcastnewlightontheEarth’sclimate...(line19)castnewlighton使進(jìn)一步了解cast-cast-castUnit2

1.Recentresearch_____________(cast)newlightonthecausesofthedisease.2.Whathesaid___________(cast)newlightontheproblem.3.Thediscoveryofthedinosaurskeletonhascastlight________whytheybecameextinct.Practicemakesperfect.castonhascast7....needsalotofmaintenance...(line20)n.theactofkeepingsthingoodcondition維護(hù)，保養(yǎng)n.theactofmakingastateorsituationcontinue維持，保持maintain-maintenanceUnit2

8.Inthecircumstances,it’stimefor...(line24)in/underthecircumstances

在這種情況下，既然如此in/undernocircumstances決不Unit2

1.Hiswordswere________littlecomfortinthecircumstances.2.His__________(rude)wasforgivableinthecircumstances.3.試譯：Undernocircumstancescanwelookdownuponothersbecauseoftheirhumblebackground.Practicemakesperfect.rudeness在任何情況下，我們都不能因?yàn)閯e人的出身卑微而瞧不起他們。of9....protectusfromexposuretothecold...(line26)n.beinginasituationwhereitmightaffectyou面臨，遭受（危險(xiǎn)或不快）(~tosth)n.therevealingofthefact揭發(fā)n.beingdiscussedormentionedonTV,innewspapers,etc.宣傳，報(bào)道expose-exposureUnit21.Exposure_________lead(鉛)isknowntodoharmtothebrainsofyoungchildren.2.Allthecandidatestriedtheirbesttogetmore____________(expose)ontelevisionandinthepress.3.Thereisconvincingevidenceofalink___________exposuretothesunandskincancer.Practicemakesperfect.exposurebetweento10....performtasksforhoursatatime...(line27)atatime一次，每次atonetime曾經(jīng)，一度Unit2

1.Theyusedtobegoodfriendsat__________time.2.Takethemedicinethreetimesadayandthreepiecesat_______time.Practicemakesperfect.aone11.Inviewofthelow-gravityenvironment,...(line31)inviewof...鑒于,考慮到Inviewofherage,theleaderforgaveher.Unit2

12....becausefreshproducesuchasfruit...(line32)n.thingsthathavebeenmadeorgrown,especiallythingsconnectedwithfarming產(chǎn)品，尤指農(nóng)產(chǎn)品(不可數(shù))v.tomakethingstobesold生產(chǎn)，制造produce-producer-production-productiveUnit21.Mytimespentinthelibrarywasvery_____________(produce).2.Leoisanindependenttelevision_____________(produce).3.Theshopsellsfreshlocal____________(produce).Practicemakesperfect.producerproduceproductive13....isofvitalimportancetoastronauts’health.(line39)beofvitalimportancetosth對(duì)...很重要Unit214....asignificantamountofmuscleandbonemass?(line41)n.theamountofphysicalmatterthatsthhas質(zhì)量n.alargeamountofsththatdoesnothaveadefiniteshapeorform團(tuán)，塊，堆a(bǔ)massof/massesof...大量的，許多的Unit215....wedisciplineourselvestodo...(line42)n.thepracticeofmakingpeopleobeyrulesorstandardsofbehavior紀(jì)律v.topunishsbforsththeyhavedone懲罰v.totrainsbtoobeyparticularrules訓(xùn)導(dǎo)，管教v.tocontrolthewayyoubehave自我控制，嚴(yán)格要求disciplineoneselftodosth嚴(yán)格要求自己做某事disciplinesbfordoingsth因?yàn)槟呈聭土P某人discipline-disciplined訓(xùn)練有素的；遵守紀(jì)律的Unit21.Theschoolhasareputation________highstandardsofdiscipline.2.Hedisciplines___________toexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek.3.Theworkman_________________(discipline)byhiscompanyforbeinglateagainandagain.4.Ittakesalotofself-discipline_____________(go)jogginginwinter.5.Whatimpressedmemostwasthatshewasextraordinarily________________(discipline).Practicemakesperfect.himselfwasdisciplinedfortogodisciplinedSentenceAnalysisSplendidastheviewoftheEarthis,spacewalkingisnotasexcitingasyoumightthink.Question：as引導(dǎo)的是什么從句？as可以用什么詞來(lái)替換？該句中as引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“雖然，盡管”，可替換成though,但不能用although。此時(shí)，可將從句中的表語(yǔ)或副詞、動(dòng)詞等置于句首。注意，如果表語(yǔ)為冠詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，則要省略冠詞。Althoughheisugly,heisgentle.請(qǐng)將下列句子變成as/though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句.Uglyas/thoughheis,heisgentle.2.Thoughheisachild,hehastomakealivingalone.Childas/thoughheis,hehastomakealivingalone.3.Althoughshetriedhard,shefailedintheend.Hardas/thoughshetried,shefailedintheend.Duringourleisuretime,thereisnothingwelikemorethantositbackwiththerestofthecrewandwatchourremarkableplanetgoby,takingpicturesforourfamilyandfriendsbackhome.Question：如何理解thereisnothingwelikemorethan...?句中“thereisnothingwelikemorethan...”,意為“我們最喜歡的是....”。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有“thereisnothingIlikelessthan...”,意為“我最不喜歡的是...”。1.ThereisnothingIlikelessthanlying.Practicemakesperfect:翻譯以下句子.我最不喜歡的就是撒謊。2.ThereisnothingIlikemorethantowatchEnglishmovies.我最喜歡的就是看英文電影。3.ThereisnothingIlikelessthangoingjoggingeverymorning.我最不喜歡的就是每天早上進(jìn)行慢跑。FurtherConsolidationonthetext.Mysix-monthstayonaspacestationhascometo_________end.Ithasbeenachallenging______magicaladventure.Ibetyou’dlovetoknow________dailylifeit’slikeupinspaceand__________itdiffersfrom__________ontheEarth.The____________(strange)oflivinginspaceisapparent__________themomentwesleep.Weusuallysleepinprivatequarters,whicharemore_________largecupboards.Unit2anTextReviewbutwhathowthatstrangenessfromlike6.Theroutinetasksthatoccupymostofthedayare_____________(demand),buttheycanalsobe___________(extreme)rewarding.7.Aswellas________(do)these____________(biology)experiments,wecarryoutexperimentsinotherresearchfileds.8.Hopefully,itwill__________________(使進(jìn)一步了解)theEarth’sclimateandleadtobetterlightningprotection.9.Withsomuch__________(go)on,thespacestationneedsalotof______________(maintain).Unit2demandingTextReviewextremelydoingcastnewlightonbiologicalgoingmaintainance10.Themostchallengingworktakesplace_________weneedtoperformtasksoutsidethespacestation.11.Weputonourspacesuits,whichallowus___________(breathe)inspaceandprotectusfrom____________(expose)tothecoldandradiation.12.Splendid__________theviewoftheEarthis,