湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市瀏陽(yáng)關(guān)口中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市瀏陽(yáng)關(guān)口中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atthattime,theauthoressesfound

anevenmorehopelesstasktopublishnovels

theirownnames.

A．that…under

B．this…with

C．that…after D．it…under參考答案：D2.Hehasbeensoabsorbedinwritinghisnewnovelinaremotevillageforthreemonthsthathesometimesfeels_______fromtheworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutdown參考答案：B3.29．Choeyanggrewuponthehighland,whichmayexplainherstrongheartandbreathingability,but

reallymakesherstandoutisperseverance.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．why參考答案：B略4.Closethedooroffearbehindyou，andyou_________thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou．A.see

B．haveseen

C．willsee

D．a(chǎn)reseeing參考答案：5.Amongallthecandidatestoapplyforthejob,Jackson_________forhisquick-mindedthinking,especiallyhisaffectionforthejob.

A.turnedout

B.stoodout

C.figuredout

D.workedout

參考答案：B句意：Jackson因他敏捷的思維，特別是對(duì)這份工作的熱愛(ài)，從所有的這份工作的申請(qǐng)人中脫穎而出。standout突出，引人注目。

6.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.

A.collected

B.contained

C.included

D.saved參考答案：B略7.

—Whydidyouleavethewaterrunninginthesink?

—Mygoodness!IguessI____toturnoffthetap．

A.forgot

B.haveforgotten

C.forget

D.hadforgottten參考答案：A8.Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,ifthey_____,itmakesmyjobaloteasier．A．a(chǎn)re

B．do

C．will

D．have參考答案：A9.InaTVad，ahappyhousewifeispolishinghertablesoshinythathersmilingreflection_______onit.A.hasseenB.wasseen

C.isseen

D.hasbeenseeing參考答案：C略9.----WillBarbaracometoourparty?

----Iamnotsure,becausehe____gototheconcertwithhisfriend.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.might參考答案：D略11.________emailisanincreasinglypopularmeansofcommunication,Ipreferwritingletters.A.As

B.While

C.Since

D.Because參考答案：B12.Itsunbelievablethatsoyoungaprofessor______makesuchgreatprogressinthescientificfield.A.will

B.may

C.should

D.need參考答案：C略13.Hemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewouldbeableto______hislifewithsatisfaction．（）A．getawaywith B．makeupforC．lookbackon D．putupwith參考答案：Cgetawaywith僥幸逃脫；makeupfor補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)；lookbackon回顧；putupwith忍受．根據(jù)后面的賓語(yǔ)"hislife"可知句子表達(dá)的意思是"回顧生活"；故答案選C．14.Ifwegotherebytaxi,It’sgoingto

veryexpensive.A．leaveout

B．workout

C．squeezeoutD．setout參考答案：B15.Stevenhasalotofworkto

intheofficesincehehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.workout

D.carryout參考答案：B16..Itisagoodplanintheory,butitremains______whetheritworksinpractice.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.

完形填空

(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ImetRyan,ayoungmanwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱),inmybiologyclass.Mysimple"Hello!"andhischeerfulreplywerethe

36

toourfriendshipfromthefirstdayofschool.TherewasatimewhenRyanwasnotabletocometoschool.Hewasinagreatdealof

37

afterhavingasurgeryonhislegs,buthe

38

hissufferingsfromeveryone.

Inourjunioryear,wefoundthatwedidn't

39

asingleclass.Thiswasnotaproblem,though.Wejusttalkedalittlemoreinthehallway

40

passingperiods.Thatyearseemedtoflyby.Oneday,Ryanaskedmetoholdthetorch(火炬)runner'sflagthatwould

___41__thespotwhereRyanwould

42

hisOlympictorchrun.Hegentlyexplainedthathewouldbehonored

43

Iwouldacceptthispositionforhim.TheOlympiccommitteesentalettersayingthatthepersonthatholdstheflagforhimmustbesomeone

44

tohim.HesaidIwastheonlytruefriendhehad

45

madethattalkedtoHIMandnottohiswheelchair.HowcouldI

___46

sucharequest?

OnthemorningofJune5th,asIwalkeddownthesidewalk,myheart

47

andmymindbecameafactoryofquestions.IkeptwonderinghoweverythingwasgoingtohappenandhowRyanwould

48thehugecrowdofthousandsofpeople.Afterthevanarrived,theotherrunnersgotoutandlinedupoutsidethevan,chantinghisname,"Ryan!Ryan!"Thenallofthepeople

49

in,“Ryan!Ryan!”TheliftthenloweredRyantotheground.Therehewas,inallhis

50

.Itallbecameslowmotionatthesightofthearrivingtorch.TherunnerlitRyan'storchandthenRyanbeganhis

51

.Ashetookoffdownthestreet,thechantingbecamelouderandlouder.The52filledtheairandevenIfeltlikeIwasoncloudnumbernine.IcouldnothavebeenanyprouderofRyan！He

53

thismomentintime--ahistoricmoment--amomentthathewasapartofand

54

metobeapartof,too.Mr.Weinheimer,thenexttorchrunner,bentoverandgaveRyanahug.Thatmomentwilllastintimeforever.Itsymbolizedthewhole

55

oftheflame:love,excitement,enthusiasm,brotherhood,andlifeofanyman.Theflameunitedusallandshowedthatloveisreallywhatmakesthissmallworldgoaroundafterall.36.A.solutionsB.keys

C.routes

D.responses37.A.danger

B.fear

C.pain

D.puzzle38.A.hid

B.prevented

C.released

D.relieved39.A.change

B.miss

C.attend

D.share40.A.except

B.for

C.during

D.before41.A.mark

B.test

C.number

D.decorate42.A.cover

B.begin

C.continue

D.lead43.A.while

B.although

C.if

D.unless44.A.polite

B.kind

C.grateful

D.important45.A.ever

B.never

C.also

D.even46.A.admit

B.refuse

C.make

D.repeat47.A.ached

B.raced

C.stopped

D.sank48.A.explainto

B.differfrom

C.respondto

D.callon49A.joined

B.stepped

C.poured

D.broke50.A.potential

B.preference

C.glory

D.surprise51.A.training

B.journey

C.life

D.struggle52.A.anxiety

B.satisfaction

C.harmony

D.excitement53.A.deserved

B.recalled

C.treasured

D.chose54.A.promised

B.encouraged

C.allowed

D.followed55.A.mystery

B.power

C.information

D.meaning

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.IfyouareplanningtostudyintheUnitedStates,youneedtoconsiderseveralfactors.Everyonehasdifferentopinionsaboutwhereisthebestplacetolivein.Also,thebestplacestoliveinarenotalwayshometothebestschools.Finally,manyschoolsspecializeindifferentareasofstudy.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(麻省理工學(xué)院)，forexample,isagreatschoolforcomputerscienceandtechnology-relatedfieldsofstudy.However,ifyouwanttostudyoceanography(海、洋學(xué))，yourinterestsmaybebetterservedbyattendingschoolinaplacethatisonacoastlineorneartheocean.NowIamsurethatyouknowwhichschoolsareconsideredthebestinthecountry.SoIwilltellyouaboutwhichstatesIbelievearethebesttolivein.Californiaisanicestate.NorthernCaliforniaspecificallyhasverygoodweather.LosAngelesinSouthernCaliforniaisanotherstorythough.LifeinLosAngelesisfullofexcitementandfast,andsometimesdangerous.Asforme,IenjoythetimeIspentinMassachusetts,VirginiaandMarylandandthesestateshavealotofhistoryandculture.TheweatherisnotasperfectasNorthernCalifornia,butitisstillquitenice.MyfavoriteareaofAmericaistheMid-west.MiddleAmerica,Ithink,ishometothetrueAmericansenseofvalues.Inaddition,therearemanygooduniversitiesthere.Also,youneedtothinkaboutyourlikesanddislikesandthenresearchthevariousstates.Youlikesunshineandhatesnow?Thenyouprobablywon'tliketheMidwestoreventheNortheast.Openspace,natureandpeaceandquiet?ThenyouprobablyshouldstayawayfromAmerica'slargecities.Areyouinterestedingovernment?ThenWashingtonD.C.istheonlyplaceforyou.Whateveryoudecide,putsomethoughtintoit.Theplaceyouliveincouldbethedifferencebetweenagreatstudy-abroadexperienceandastateofgreatsufferingonearth.31.FromthefirstparagraphwecanconcludethatintheUSA_____.A. allcollegesanduniversitieslieinbigcitiesB. allcollegesanduniversitieslieinbeautifulplacesC. famouscollegesanduniversitieslieinniceplacesD. famouscollegesanduniversitiesmaynotlieinniceplaces32. What,accordingtothewriter,shouldbeconsideredfirstifyouwanttostudyintheUSA?A.Theclimate.B.Thescenery.C.Thestudycondition.D.Thelivingcondition.參考答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一，二段可知，作者認(rèn)為想去美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)首先應(yīng)考慮學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。33.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanfindthat_____.A. CaliforniaisthebestplacetoliveinB. CaliforniaistheworstplacetoliveinC. CaliforniaisastatewithdifferentclimatesD. CaliforniaisasmallstateintheUSA34.IfyoustudyinMiddleAmerica,youcanprobably_____.A. findthebestuniversities B.feeltherealcharacterofthenationC. meetthemostfamousprofessorsthere D.facemoredifficulties35.Fromthelastparagraphofthispassagewecangettoknowthat .A. WashingtonisthelargestcityintheUSAB.WashingtonD.C.isthepoliticalcentreoftheUSAC. youcan'tfindsunshineintheMidwest【答案】30.B

31.D

32.C

33.C

34.B

35.B【解析】19.閱讀下列圖書(shū)館的各個(gè)區(qū)域的相關(guān)信息，然后為每個(gè)人物選擇相應(yīng)的區(qū)域。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。A．BingWingCarrelsStudydeskswithalockablestoragecompartmentarelocatedonthethirdflooroftheBingWingofGreenLibrary.GraduatestudentsandVisitingScholarsaregivenpriorityforcarrelassignments.Undergraduatestudents,ifassigned,mayuseacarrelforonequarteratatime.B．TheVelmaDenningRoomTheVelmaDenningRoomprovidesafocusedenvironmentforthedataandsoftwareservicesofferedbySocialScienceDataandSoftware（SSDS）.SSDSprovidesaccesstoanextensivecollectionofdatasetsfromconsortia,foreigngovernments,internationalorganizationsandU.S.agenciesandofficesonCD-ROManddiskette.Userscanview,download,ortransfernumericdataonCD-ROManddiskettefromcomputerworkstations.C．BenderRoomTheAlbertM.BenderRoom,withitswonderfulviewsoftheQuadandthehillsbeyondthecampus,offerscomfortableseatingandaquietatmosphereforstudy,leisurereading,andreflection.TheBenderRoomcontainsacollectionofgoodbooksofcurrentandclassicinterestinfictionandnon-fiction.ThiscollectionhasbeenmadepossiblebyagenerousgiftfromtheStanfordUniversityBookstore.D．LaneReadingRoomTheLaneReadingRoom,housestheHumanitiesandAreaStudiesResourceCenter.Fromthebeginning,theroomhasservedasareadingroom,firstforgeneralpurposes,andlaterforthestudyofrarebooksandmanuscripts（手稿）.TraditionalstudyandreadingspaceisnowcomplementedbyInternetaccess（availablefromallseatingintheroom）andcomputerworkstations.TheLaneReadingRoomhousestheHumanitiesDigitalInformationService（formerlytheAcademicTextService）,whichprovidesaccesstoSUL/AIR'selectroniclibraryofhumanitiestextsaswellastoelectronicindexes,publications,andtheInternet.E．Dissertation（專題論文）RoomsDissertationRoomsareavailabletocurrentlyregistereddoctoralstudents.PriorityisgiventothosestudentsintheHumanitiesandSocialScienceswhousetheGreenLibrarycollections.Becausetheroomsareinhighdemand,allroomsaredouble-assignedandareavailableonlytostudentswhoarebothcurrentlyregisteredandadvancedtocandidacy.F．JonssonSocialSciencesReadingRoomTheJonssonSocialSciencesReadingRoomisdesignedtofacilitatearangeofsocialsciencelearningandresearchactivities.Asocialsciencereferencecollectionofover15,000volumesaswellasclassictexts,newandnotablepublications,andcurrentissuesofcorejournalsinthesocialsciencesareavailable.TheJonssonReadingRoomisalsohometotheSocialSciencesReso