2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省江門市陳經(jīng)綸中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省江門市陳經(jīng)綸中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Rememberhowwemetthefirsttime,Dick?

—OfcourseIdo.You_________totheteachers’officehurriedlyand_________me.

A.werewalking;didn’tnotice

B.hadwalked;weren’tnoticingme

C.hadbeenwalking;noticed

D.walked;hadnoticed參考答案：A略2.－Peter,wouldyoulikeacoffeetogowithyoursandwich?－Sure,it________. A.ordered B.wasordered C.hasbeenordered D.hasordered參考答案：C3.-Rememberthefirsttimewe________,Ed?-Ofcourse,Ido.You________asongonthestage.A.havemet;sang

B.met;weresingingC.met;sang

D.havemet;havesung參考答案：B4.AterribleearthquakestruckWenchuan,SichuanProvinceonMay12th,_____morethan60,000deaths.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tohavecaused

D.causing參考答案：D5.Howcanyouexpectotherstobelieveyouwhenyou___constantly___lies!

A.have;told

B.had;told

C.are;telling

D.were;telling參考答案：C6.Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.A.worth

B.price

C.value

D.prize參考答案：A略7.She_______withthesymphonyorchestrathreetimesthisseason.A.played

B.hasbeenplaying

C.hasplayed

D.isplaying參考答案：C略14.Theshopkeeperdroveoverthatnight,angrily__hiscarattheshopgatewithoutaword.A.parking

B.hating

C.expanding

D.stopping參考答案：A略9.Soonaftergettingoffhishorse，thecaptainappearedatthesecondstoreywindows，_______hecouldseenothingbuttrees.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.which

D.fromwhich參考答案：B略10.Momusedonlyhalfofthemoney,therestofwhich______savedforotherpurposes.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：C略11.Theparentssuggested______inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.A.

sleep

B.sleeping

C.tosleep

D.havingslept參考答案：B略12.Bearsoftenhidethemselvesinplaces_______can’tbefoundbyhunters.

A.which

B.inwhich

C.what

D.where參考答案：A13.—Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?—______oftheroad.A.Attheend

B.Intheend

C.Ontheend

D.Totheend參考答案：A14.Inzunyi,______carisgettingtobe_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the

參考答案：A15.Thedoorislow,so

yourheadwhenyougoin.A.attend

B.mind

C.protect

D.guard參考答案：B考察動(dòng)詞辨析。mindyourhead在句中是“注意別碰頭”的意思。attend是“參加”的意思；protect是“保護(hù)”的意思；guard是“保護(hù)”的意思。16.一Wehaven’theardfromJackforalongtime.一Whatdoyousuppose

tohim？A.washappening

B.tohappen

C.hashappened

D.havehappened

參考答案：C17.

Accordingtothereport,asmanyas50percentofpatientsdonottakemedicine_____directed,_____hasdrawndoctors’attention.A.when;it

B.as;what

C.that;and

D.as;which參考答案：D18.

Asisknowntoall,_______openingceremonyofthe16thAsianGamesheldonNovember12thin

Guangzhouwas_______greatsuccess.

A./;a

B.the;a

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：B略19.In__faceoftheglobalfinancialcrisis,wemustbeallof__mind.A.the;the

B.不填;不填

C.the;不填

D.不填;a參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhileAndrewwasgettingreadyforworkoneFridaymorning,heannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.AlldayAndrewfeltnervous.

16

Mr.Larchmontrefusedto

17

hisrequest?Andrewhad

18

sohardinthelast18months.

19

,hedeservedawageincrease.ThethoughtofwalkingintoLarchmont’sofficeleftAndrewweak

20

.Lateintheafternoonhefinallygatheredthe

21

toapproachhissuperior.Tohis

22

andsurprise,theever-frugal(一貫節(jié)省的)HarveyLarchmontagreedtogiveAndrewa

23

!Andrewarrivedhomethatevening,

24

theirdiningtablesetwiththeirbestchina,andcandleslit.Hiswife,Tina,hadpreparedadelicatemeal

25

hisfavoritedishes.Immediatelyhe

26

someonefromtheofficehadtippedheroff!NexttohisplateAndrewfoundabeautifullettered

27

.Itwasfromhiswife,whichread:“

28

,mylove!Iknewyou’dgettheraise!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowjusthowmuchIloveyou.I’mso

29

ofyouraccomplishments!”Hereaditandstoppedto

30

howsensitiveandcaringTinawas.Afterdinner,Andrewwasonhiswaytothekitchen

31

heobservedasecondcardhadslippedoutofTina’spocket.Hepickeditup.Itread:“Don’tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Youdodeserveone!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowyoujusthowmuchIloveyou

32

youdidn’tgettheincrease.”Tears

33

inAndrew’seyes.Totalacceptance!Tina’ssupportforhimwasnot

34

uponhissuccessatwork.Thefearofrejectionisoftensoftenedandwecanundergoalmostanysetbackorrejectionwhenweknowsomeonelovesus

35

oursuccessorfailure.16.A.Whatabout

B.Howcome

C.Howabout

D.Whatif17.A.grant

B.admit

C.submit

D.guarantee18.A.managed

B.studied

C.worked

D.conducted19.A.Finally

B.Absolutely

C.Successfully

D.Effectively20.A.fortheweight

B.attheknees

C.intheheart

D.fortheleg21.A.thoughts

B.force

C.strength

D.courage22.A.shock

B.enjoyment

C.delight

D.amazement23.A.praise

B.award

C.reward

D.raise24.A.tofind

B.toappreciate

C.tonotice

D.todecorate25.A.as

B.through

C.including

D.for26.A.understood

B.recognized

C.figured

D.predicted27.A.letter

B.note

C.envelope

D.mail28.A.Bestwishes

B.Goodnews

C.Congratulations

D.Wonderfuljob29.A.cool

B.admirable

C.cheerful

D.proud30.A.callon

B.reflecton

C.feedback

D.remindof31.A.while

B.before

C.until

D.when32.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.whether

D.unless33.A.welledup

B.flowedover

C.rushedout

D.streameddown34.A.qualified

B.restricted

C.conditional

D.concerned35.A.despite

B.without

C.either

D.regardlessof參考答案：略21.Asksomeonefortheirfirstmemoryandtheywilloftengivesomefairlydullpossibilitiesandnotbesurewhichcomesfirst.Ihaveno___21___atallaboutmine.TheearliestthingIrecallislookingdownandseeingflamescomingoutofmy___22___.ItwasaSundayafternooninJuly1981whenI___23___fire.Iwasinthegardenwithmydad.Itwasasunnydaybutslightlybreezy(有微風(fēng)的).Iwasstandingnearbyasmydad___24___tolightthebarbecue.Afterseveralfailedattempts,___25___hehadtousesomesortofaccelerant(助燃劑).Itcausedasmallfireball,whichwasflyingtowardsme___26___thebreezesuddenly___27___inmydirection.That’swherethe___28___memoryofmyburningankleskicksin.Mydad___29___fast.Hedashedindoors,grabbedalargeblanketand___30___towrapmeinit.ThenextthingIrememberissittingonachest,feelinghotand___31___wateroverandoveragain;thenbeingdriventoa___32___.IunderwentlotsofskinoperationsandforweeksIwasn’tabletobendmylegs,whichhadtobewrappedinbandages.___33___thisperiod,Idon’trecallexperiencingpain.ItwasonlywhenI___34___whatanexcitingsummermysisterwashavingthatmysituationbegantoseem___35___.We’venevertalkedmuchaboutthe___36___—mydadhasneverbeenanespecially___37___person.NowthatIhavekidsofmyown,Idosometimeswonderwhathe___38___.I’veneverfeltany___39___towardshim,andIrecognizethatbutforhisswiftactionsthesituationcouldhavebeen___40___.ButI’dcertainlyneverhaveabarbecuewithmykids.21.A.choice

B.idea

C.doubt

D.worry22.A.ankles

B.blanket

C.sleeves

D.belly23.A.exchanged

B.set

C.held

D.caught24.A.tended

B.struggled

C.refused

D.managed25.A.eventually

B.gradually

C.interestingly

D.fortunately26.A.before

B.unless

C.though

D.as27.A.stopped

B.howled

C.changed

D.dropped28.A.vivid

B.sweet

C.precious

D.vague29.A.hid

B.acted

C.escaped

D.approached30.A.gotaway

B.brokein

C.stoodby

D.ranback31.A.waitingfor

B.askingfor

C.payingfor

D.searchingfor32.A.hospital

B.pool

C.café

D.gym33.A.Thanksto

B.Butfor

C.Throughout

D.After34.A.realized

B.imagined

C.predicted

D.explained35.A.ridiculous

B.acceptable

C.satisfactory

D.unbearable36.A.illness

B.conflict

C.accident

D.visit37.A.strict

B.open

C.shy

D.honest38.A.gaveaway

B.tookover

C.wentthrough

D.lookedinto39.A.sympathy

B.anxiety

C.guilt

D.anger40.A.worse

B.simpler

C.stranger

D.clearer參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.A

35.D

36.C

37.B

38.C

39.D

40.A24.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。tend傾向于；struggle努力，掙扎；refuse拒絕；manage設(shè)法做到。由下一句中的“severalfailedattempts”可知，作者的父親努力點(diǎn)燃烤肉架，但都失敗了。故B選項(xiàng)切題。25.考查副詞詞義辨析。eventually最終；gradually逐漸地；interestingly有趣地；fortunately幸運(yùn)地。經(jīng)過了幾次失敗的嘗試之后，作者的父親“最終”不得不使用某種助燃劑。故A選項(xiàng)切題。26.考查連詞詞義辨析。before在……之前；unless除非，如果不；though盡管；as當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，在……的同時(shí)。助燃劑引發(fā)了一個(gè)小火球，火球朝著作者飛過來。與此同時(shí)，風(fēng)向也突然變了，朝著作者的方向吹來。故D選項(xiàng)切題。31.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。waitfor等待；askfor要求得到；payfor支付……的費(fèi)用；searchfor搜尋。由“feelinghot”可知，作者感到很熱，所以反復(fù)的要水。故B選項(xiàng)切題。32.考查名詞詞義辨析。hospital醫(yī)院；pool池塘；café咖啡館；gym體育館。由下一句中的“skinoperations”可知，作者被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院，進(jìn)行了很多次皮膚手術(shù)。故A選項(xiàng)切題。33.考查介詞(短語)辨析。thanksto多虧，由于；butfor要不是因?yàn)椤?；throughout自始至終，貫穿，遍及；after在……之后。自始至終，作者現(xiàn)在都回憶不起當(dāng)時(shí)痛苦的感覺。故C選項(xiàng)切題。34.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。realize意識(shí)到；imagine想象；predict預(yù)測(cè)，預(yù)料；explain解釋。當(dāng)作者意識(shí)到自己的姐姐過著美好的暑假生活時(shí)，作者才開始覺得自己的處境令人無法接受。故A選項(xiàng)切題。35.考查形容詞詞義辨析。ridiculous可笑的，荒謬的；acceptable可接受的；satisfactory令人滿意的；unbearable不能忍受的。結(jié)合上題解析，D選項(xiàng)切題，作者意識(shí)到自己的處境難以忍受（不能像姐姐那樣過暑假）。36.考查名詞詞義辨析。illness疾病；conflict沖突，矛盾；accident意外事故；visit參觀。作者和家人從未過多的談?wù)撨@次意外事故（作者被燒傷，這是一場(chǎng)意外事故）。故C選項(xiàng)切題。37.考查形容詞詞義辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的；open坦誠的，坦率的；shy害羞的；honest誠實(shí)的。由上一句中的“nevertalkedmuch”可知，作者的父親不是一個(gè)特別坦誠的人。故B選項(xiàng)切題。38.考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。giveaway泄露；takeover接管；gothrough經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；lookinto調(diào)查，研究。作者有了自己的孩子后，有時(shí)候想知道父親（內(nèi)心）當(dāng)時(shí)經(jīng)歷了什么。故C選項(xiàng)切題。三、閱讀理解22.TherewasoneshopinthetownofMufulirawhichwaswidelyknownforitsracialdiscrimination．Itwasadrugstore．WhileEuropeanswereservedatthecounter，alonglineofAfricansqueuedatthewindowandoftennotonlywerekeptwaitingbutweretreatedrudelybytheshopassistants．OnedayIwasdeterminedtomakeapublicprotest(抗議)againstthiskindofthing，andmanyoftheschoolboysinmyclassfollowedmetothestore．Isimplywentintotheshopandaskedthemanagerpolitelyforsomemedicine．AssoonashesawmestandingintheplacewhereonlyEuropeancustomerswereallowedtostand，heshoutedatmeinabastard(怪聲怪氣的)language，whichisonlyusedbyabosswhenspeakingtohisservants．IstoodatthecounterandpolitelyrequestedinproperEnglishthatIshouldbeservedThemanagerbecameangryandsaid．“EvenifyoustandtheretillChristmas，Iwillneverserveyou．”IwenttotheDistrictCommissioner’soffice．Fortunately,hewasout，forhewasoneoftheoldschool；however，IsawayoungDistrictofficer,whowasafriendofmine．HewasveryconcernedtohearmystoryandtoldmethatallIhadtodowascometohimpersonallyandhewouldbuymymedicineforme．Iprotestedthatthatwasnotgoodenough．Iaskedhimtoaccompanymebacktothestoreandtomakeaprotesttothemanager．Thishedid，andIwellrememberhimsayingtothemanager，“HereisMr.Kaunda，whoisaresponsiblememberoftheUrbanAdvisoryCouncil，andyoutreathimlikeacommonservant．”Themanagerofthedrugstoreapologizedandsaid，“Ifonlyhehadintroducedhimselfandexplainedwhohewas，then，ofcourse，Ishouldhavegivenhimproperservice．”Ihadtoexplainonceagainthathehadmissedmypoint．WhyshouldIhavetointroducemyselfeverytimeIwentintoastore?WhyshouldIhavetobuymymedicinebygoingtoaEuropeanfriend?Iwantedtoprovethatallymanofanycolor1，whateverhisposition，shouldhavetherighttogointoanyshopandbuywhathewanted．Afterall，themoneywhichIpaidacrossthecounterwasexactlythesamemoneyaswaspaidbyaEuropeancustomer．56．Thewriterwas，atthetimeofthestory，

．A．a(chǎn)Europeanofficer

B．a(chǎn)nAfricanservantC．a(chǎn)drugstoreassistant

D．a(chǎn)blackschoolteacher57．Themanagerofthedrugstoreshoutedatthewriterindirtywordsbecause

．A．hecouldnotspeakEnglishinapolitewayB．hethoughtthewriterwouldn'tunderstandEnglishC．thatwasthelanguageheusedwhenspeakingtoAfricansD．thatwastheonlylanguagehecouldspeakwhenhewasangry58．Inparagraph2，theunderlinedsentence“hewasoneoftheoldschool”means

．A．hestucktothoseoldracialideasB．hegraduatedfromanoldwhiteschoolC．hewasinchargeofanoldblackschoolD．hewasanoldofficialinthegovernment59．Whydidn’tthewriterwaitatthewindowofthedrugstorelikeotherAfricans?A．Hebelievedhiswhitefrlendswouldhelphimout．B．Hewantedtofightforequalrightsofallblackpeople．C．Hethoughthewaseducatedandshouldhetreateddifferently．D．Hethought，beinganimportantperson，heshouldnotbekeptwaiting．參考答案：56-59DCAB23.Forawhile,myneighborhoodwastakeneverbyanarmyofjoggers.Theywerethereallthetime:earlymorning,noon,andevening.Therewerelittleoldladiesingraysweats,youngcouplesinAdidasshoes,middle-agedmenwithredfaces.“Comeon!”MyfriendAlexencouragedmetojoinhimashejoggedbymyhouseeveryevening.“You’llfeelgreat.”

Well,IhadnothingagainstfeelinggreatandifAlexcouldjogeveryday,anyonecould.SoItookupjoggingseriouslyandgaveitagoodtwomonthsofmylife,andnotadaymore.Basedonmyexperience,joggingisthemostovervaluedformofexercisearound,andjudgingfromthenumberofthepeoplewholeftourneighborhoodjoggingarmy,I’mnotaloneinmyopinion.

Firstofall,joggingisveryhardonthebody.Yourlegsandfeetarealpounding（追擊）ruiningdownaroadfortwoorthreemiles.Idevelopedf