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江蘇省宿遷市沭陽高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifthere’salotofwork____,I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinishedAtodo
Btobedoing
Cdone
Ddoing參考答案:A2.“Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbecomfortinthosetoughyears.”Grandpamurmured.A.the,the B.a,a C.a,不填 D.不填,a參考答案:
B3.Iknowtheyaredoinggreatthings!AndI’mquitesurethatthey
aresomepeople____someday.
A.arethoughthighof
B.werethoughhighly
C.thinkhighlyof
D.tobethoughthighlyof參考答案:D4.Thaiistheonlywaywecanimagine_____________theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A.reducing
B.toreduce
C.reduced
D.reduce參考答案:B5.Alice,aswellastwoboys,_______forhavingbrokentherule.A.waspunished
B.punishedC.werepunished
D.arepunished參考答案:A【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:愛麗絲和兩個(gè)男孩因違反規(guī)定而受到懲罰。用作主語的成分后面跟有aswellas,
with,
togetherwith等引出的短語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣上要與這些結(jié)構(gòu)前面的主語保持一致。本句謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式與Alice保持一致,且主語Alice與謂語punish為被動(dòng)。故A選項(xiàng)正確。6.—Whywereyoulatethismorning?—Mycar_____onmywaytowork.A.brokedown
B.brokeoff
C.brokeout
D.brokeup參考答案:A7.--Areyoustillbusy?----Yes,I______myhomework,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustgoingtofinish
參考答案:B8._____________difficulty,justcallmeatthisnumber.A.Inspiteof
B.Becauseof
C.Asaresultof
D.Incaseof
參考答案:D9.________dangerousanimalssuchastigersandwolveswhiletravelinginthisforest.A.Watchout
B.Watchoutfor
C.Lookingoutfor
D.Lookoutof參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞短語。watchout(for+賓語)“密切注意,提防”,相當(dāng)于lookout(for)(becareful!)“當(dāng)心,小心,注意啦!”10.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:D略11.---HowwelldidJohndointhematch?
---Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.
Agood
Bwell
Cbetter
Dbest參考答案:C略12.—IwonderwhatmakeshimagoodEnglishteacher.—He________asavolunteerintheUKforthreeyears,whichhelpswithhisworkalot.A.served
B.hasserved
C.serves
D.hadserved參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我想知道是什么使他成為一個(gè)好的英語老師。他擔(dān)任志愿者在英國呆了三年,對(duì)他的工作幫助很大。此處是敘述過去發(fā)生的事,用一般過去時(shí)即可,故選A.13.Sofiawasdeterminedto__________hisplan,althougheverybodywasagainstit.A.carryout
B.setout
C.pickout
D.putout參考答案:A15.Therobbersaidina______voiceandthestudentsfelt______.A.frightening;frightened
B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened
D.frightening;frightening參考答案:A略15.Arethereanyroomsthewindows
facethesea?A.which
B.inwhichC.whose
D.ofwhich參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:有窗子朝海的房間么?此處為定語從句,windows與rooms之間是所屬關(guān)系,故D項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】定語從句中,whose和ofwhich都表示所屬關(guān)系,但在具體使用中要注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)問題,比如本題中,如果windows在橫線后并且沒有定冠詞的情況下就需要用whose。16.Havingaprivatecaris_______adreamforsomeChinesepeasantsatpresent,becausetheirlifeisbetternow.A.insteadof B.butfor
C.farfrom
D.accordingto參考答案:C略二、新的題型17.Rachel:Wewillgoon_61_outingnextweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithus?Michael:Iwillbefreethen._62_areyougoing?Rachel:Ithinkwe’llgototheWesternHill.Yousee,it’sspringnow.Therearewild_63_(flower)everywhere.Michael:Goodidea.That’sa_64_(love)place.Wecanalsoenjoyfreshairhere.Thereisabeautifulriver.AndIhearthere_65_(be)alotoffishinit.Itwillbeaniceplaceforfishing.Rachel:Soyoucangofishing_66_yougetthere.Michael:Wonderfulidea!Rachel:_67_theway,howdoyouthinkweshouldgothere?Michael:Ithinkwe’dbettergotherebybikesothatwecanrelaxbetter.Whenshallwestartoff?Rachel:Personally,IthinkweshouldsetoutathalfpastsevenonSaturdaymorningiftheweatherisfine.Michael:I_68_(tell)thewholeclassaboutitthisafternoonsothatmoreclassmateswilljoin_69_(we).Rachel:Goodidea.Ithinkmanymorestudentswouldlove_70_(go).Michael:Ithinkso.參考答案:61.an
62.where
63.flowers
64.lovely
65.are66.when
67.By
68.willtell
69.us
70.togo三、閱讀理解18.AnupperclassBritishladyoncedeclared:“Anyoneseenonabusaftertheageof30hasbeenafailureinlife.”Thismaysoundarrogant(傲慢)andignorant.Unfortunately,therearestillpeoplethinkingthatway.SomewealthyfolkintheWestlookdownonbusesandboastabouthowmanyyearsithasbeensincetheylasttravelledbyone.
Howsadisthat?Ourroadsarepackedwithcarsandtheairisfullofthepollutiontheyemit.Butstill,manycarusersareunwillinglytogetonabusorabikeoratraintotakethemselvestowork.It’sconvenienttodrive,they’llsay.Busesaresounreliable,they’llclaim.Andtrainsareexpensive–atleastintheUK.It’sanattitudewhichmayhavetochange.Itdoesn’tmakesensetodriveacarinacitywherethere’sapublictransportsystem.Also,theserushhourcommuters(往返上班者)usuallytravelalone.
Asaresult,transportauthoritiesintheUKarelookingatsolutionstocitycentercongestion(擁堵).Oneistoincreasethenumberofparkingspacesatout-of-townrailwaystations.Moremotoristscanthenleavetheircarsandtravelintothecitybytrain.Lightrailortramwaysareanotherenvironmentallyfriendlysolution.ManycitiesacrossEuropehavehadlightrailortramwaysystems.ThesubwayinLondonisusedbyeveryone,richandpoor.It’sthequickestwayofgettingaroundthecity,whateveryourbankbalance.Andthentherearethecyclehireplansyoufindinmanymoderncities.InLondonandParis,youcanhireabikebythehourtogetyouwhereyouneedtogo.
MayorofLondon,BorisJohnson,isoftenpicturedcyclingtowork.DavidCameron,theBritishprimeminister,cycledtotheHouseofCommonsbeforehebecameleader.68.What’stheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph?A.Ifapersonabove30cantravelonabus,hewassuccessful.B.Ifapersonabove30cannottravelonabus,hehasfailedinhislife.C.Ifyouaremiddle-agedanddon’thaveacar,thenyouarealoser.D.Ifthemiddle-agedoftentravelbybus,they
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