山西省晉中市襄垣中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省晉中市襄垣中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina? —Infact,itisthefirsttimethatI__________here. A.was B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.am參考答案：B2.ThereisnodoubtthatChinawilladjustitseconomicpoliciesatan_____time.A.abstract B.endless C.appropriate D.allergic參考答案：C3.____healwaysservesthepeopleverywellisknown.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Who參考答案：B4.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinTaiwanwhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp參考答案：D略5.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting. A.because B.as C.asaresult D.afterall參考答案：C略3.Ifyoucan’t_____

abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.

A.comealongwith

B.comeupwith

C.comeacross

D.comeup參考答案：B略7.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D8.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.

A.ignored B.checked C.disliked D.obeyed參考答案：A9.Heboughtanewbuilding______topisdifferentfromothersaround. A.what

B.which

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D10._____thetrees______intheparknextSaturday?

A.will;beplanted

B.will;planted

C.will;plant

D.will;beplanting參考答案：A11.Attheendofthesportsmeeting,itwasannouncedthatClass7________therelayrace.A.haswon B.win C.hadwon D.waswinning參考答案：C12.---WhenTom______,pleaseletmeknow.---MarysaidwhenTom______,justtellheraboutit.A.comes;comes

B.came;came

C.comes;came

D.comes;coming參考答案：C13.Maryhasahouse_________asTom's.A.twiceasbig

B.astwicebigC.bigastwice

D.twicebigger參考答案：A略14.Themeetingisveryimportant,wemusttreatit.A.wonderfully

B.seriously

C.hopefully參考答案：B15.Wehaveanadviseronhandinthisactivity______youhaveanyworriesorproblems.A.when

B.incase

C.though

D.nowthat參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語從句連詞。句意：在這次活動中我們安排了一位顧問，以防你有任何問題。連詞incase以防，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。連詞when通常引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故B項正確。16.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,______.A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired參考答案：B略17.－Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?－________,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.

A.Iwill

B.I’dloveto

C.Iwon’t

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D18.Somepupilswillbeleft_____especiallywhentheirparentsareworkingovertime.A.inchargeofacertainperson

B.inthechargeofacertainpersonC.takenchargeofsomeperson

D.takingchargeofsomeperson參考答案：B19.Thepricesofmeat_______sincelastmonth.A.haveincreased

B.increase

C.increased

D.willincrease參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Iranintoastrangerashepassedby.“I’msosorry!”wasmy

21

.Thenhesaid,“Excusemetoo...Ididn’teven

22

you.”Wewerevery23

,thestrangerandI.Thenwewentonourwaysaftersaying

24

.Butathome,adifferent

25

istold.Howwetreatour

26

ones,theyoungandtheold.Later,inthekitchen,asIcookedoursupper,my

27

entered,verystill.WhenIturned,Inearlyknockedherdown.“Getoutoftheway!”I

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ather.Sheleft,withherlittleheartbroken.Ididn’t

29

howhardI’dspoken.That

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,asIlayawakeinbed,God’squietvoice

31

tomeandsaid,“Whilewithstrangers,youarepolite,

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withthoseyoulove,youdidn’tdoitproperly.Goandlookrightnowonthe

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floor,you’llfindsomeflowerstherebythedoor.Thosearetheflowersshe

__34

foryou.Shepickedthemherself—pink,yellowandblue.”[來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)]Bythistime,Ifelt

35

andsmallandnowmyown

36

fell.Iquietlywenttoherbed,“37

up,mydeardaughter.”Isaid.“Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?”Shesmiled,“Ifoundthemonthetree.Iknewyou’dlikethem,

38

theblue.”Isaid,“I’mso

__39

thatImissedthemtoday...AndIshouldn’thaveshoutedatyouthatway.”Shewhispered(低聲說),“Mommy,that’sokay.Istill

40

youanyway.”Ihuggedherandsaid,“Iloveyoutooandloveyourflowers,especiallytheblue.”21.A.rule B.reply C.step D.truth22.A.see

B.tell C.get D.take23.A.nervous

B.alike C.polite D.confident24.A.welcome B.thanks

C.hello D.good-bye25.A.story B.message C.notice

D.activity26.A.crazy

B.loved C.blind D.brave27.A.mother B.husband C.daughter D.son28.A.smiled B.looked C.shot D.shouted29.A.lie B.care C.attack D.realize30.A.noon B.afternoon C.evening D.night31.A.looked B.pointed C.spoke D.listened32.A.when B.but C.unless D.besides33.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.dinning-room D.library34.A.brought B.bought

C.stole D.paid35.A.excited B.sad C.happy D.great36.A.leg

B.head C.tears D.feelings37.A.Look B.End C.Dress D.Wake38.A.especially B.specially C.except D.exceptfor39.A.brave B.lazy C.sorry D.excited40.A.hate B.love C.miss D.beat參考答案：21．A22．C23．D24．A25．A26．D27．D28．A29．C30．B31．B32．A33．B34．C35．D36．A37．B38．A39．B40．D21．A考查動詞。根據(jù)上文raninto可知：我沒有看到你。故選A項。22．C考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文的“Whileyouare

withastranger,youarepolite,”可知：兩個人都很有禮貌。故選C項。23．D考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文，兩個人互相不認識，所以是告別后各自走自己的路。saygoodbye意為“告別”，故選D項。

24．A考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文可知：但是在家里，又是另外一回事了。25．A考查動詞。根據(jù)上文“Laterinthekitchen”，可知：當我做飯的時候，故選A項。

26．D考查動詞。根據(jù)文章情景可知：我皺眉朝她大喊。27．D考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文女兒為爸爸送花，得到的卻是爸爸的大吼大叫，所以女兒“心碎”。28．A考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“whenIlay

inbed”，可知是晚上。故選A項。29．C考查動詞。上帝平靜的聲音對我說道。speak“說”，故選C項。30．B考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知是轉(zhuǎn)折：當你面對陌生人時，你是有禮貌的，然而面對你愛的人，你卻做得并不好。

31．B考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文可知是去廚房的地板上看看，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)門的旁邊有一些花。32．A考查動詞。根據(jù)下文的“Shepicked

themherself”，可知花是女兒帶來的。故選A項。33．B考查形容詞。這時，我感到傷心和渺小。34．C考查名詞。根據(jù)文章，我想到自己對待女兒的方式，所以眼淚落了下來。故選C項。35．D考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文可知：作者走到女兒的床前，把女兒叫醒。36．A考查副詞。根據(jù)下文的“Iloveyou,tooandIlovetheflowers,especiallytheblue.”可知：我喜歡花，尤其是藍色。especially“尤其，特別”，故選A項。37．B考查動詞。根據(jù)文章可知：不管怎樣，我是愛你的。38．A考查名詞。根據(jù)下文的family，可知：此處對比的是在公司。39．B考查形容詞。但是你忘在身后的家人會為你而感到悲傷。40．D考查名詞。記得當你活著時，珍惜你的家人，愛你的家人，把注意力更多的放在工作上而不是放在家人上是不明智的。本文是一篇記敘文。通過對比在街上禮貌地對待陌生人和在家里大吼大叫的對待女兒，體會到了家人比工作更加重要。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AladyandherhusbandsteppedoffthetraininBoston.Theywalkedwithoutanappointment(預(yù)約)intotheouter

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ofHarvard’spresident.Buttheywere

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byhissecretaryandkeptwaiting.Forhours,thesecretarytooknonoticeofthem,

43

thatthecouplewouldfinallybecome

44

andgoaway.Buttheydidn’t.Thesecretaryfinallydecidedtodisturbthepresident,though

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.Afewminuteslater,thepresidentwalkedtowardsthecouplewitha46

face.Theladytoldhim,“Wehadasonthat

47

Harvardforoneyear.HelovedHarvard.Hewas

48

here.Butaboutayearago,hewasaccidentallykilled.MyhusbandandIwouldliketo

49

amemorial(紀念物)tohim,somewhereoncampus.”Thepresidentwasn’t

50

.Instead,hewasshocked.“Madam,”hesaid,“wecan’tputupastatueforeverypersonwhostudiedatHarvardanddied.Ifwedid,this

51wouldlooklikeacemetery(墓地).”“Oh,no,”thelady

52

quickly,“wedon’twanttoputupastatue.Wewouldliketogivea

53

toHarvard.”Thepresidentrolledhiseyesand

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atthecoupleandthenexclaimed（呼喊）,“Abuilding!Doyouhaveany

55

howmuchabuildingcosts?Wehavespentover$7,500,000onthecampusbuildingatHarvard.”Foramomenttheladywassilent.Thepresidentwas

56,becausehecouldgetridofthemnow.Thentheladyturnedtoherhusbandandsaidquietly.“Isthatallitcoststostarta57

?Whydon’twejuststartourown?”Herhusbandnodded.Sincetheirofferwas58

,MrandMrsStanfordtraveledtoCalifornia59

theyfoundedtheUniversitythatbearstheir60

,amemorialtoasonthatHarvardnolongercaredabout.41.A.lab

B.library

C.hall

D.office42.A.watched

B.stopped

C.followed

D.interviewed43.A.hoping B.finding

C.realizing

D.imaging44.A.surprised

B.disappointed C.worried

D.troubled45.A.hopelessly

B.carefully

C.unexpected D.unwillingly46.A.pleasant

B.funny

C.cold

D.sad47.A.attended

B.visited C.studied

D.served48.A.clever

B.brave

C.proud

D.happy49.A.setabout

B.setup

C.takedown

D.takeover50.A.satisfied

B.excited

C.moved

D.ashamed51.A.house

B.part

C.garden

D.place52.A.explained

B.expressed

C.refused

D.admitted53.A.building

B.yard

C.playground D.square54.A.laughed

B.shouted

C.glanced

D.called55.A.suggestion

B.idea

C.thought

D.opinion56.A.bored

B.astonished

C.interested

D.pleased57.A.department

B.university

C.business

D.club58.A.turnedin

B.turnedup C.turneddown D.turnedout59.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when60.A.name

B.character

C.picture

D.sign參考答案：41—45DBABD

46—50CADBC

51—55DAACB

56—60DBCCA三、閱讀理解22.

TurningontheTV,awonderfulscenecomestoyoureyesagroupofmen，tall，strongandhandsome，andwomen,young，beautifulandattractive，too；Togethertheyeatinthefinestrestaurants，travelingeverywherearoundtheworldbyluxuriousplanesandpleasureships.Theyaremodels．

Doyouenvythem?Whatsortoflifearemodelsleading?Isitawonderfullifeforayoungladyorayoungman?

Afewmodelsarewell—knownactorsoractresseswhocanmakealotofmoneyonlybyshowingthemselvesoffincommercials.Butthemajorityofthemarejustcurioustoseewhatitislike．They’dliketobemodelsjustbecausetheyareattractedbywhattheyimagine—modelsearnalotofmoneyandleadagloriouslife．Thisistrueforthosewhoareverysuccessful．However,mostmodelsfinditdifficulttogetwork．Veryfewcanearnenoughtoliveon，andforallmodelstheirexpensesarehigh.Theiragentsclaimabout20％oftheearnings，andnomodelwillgetveryfarwithoutacleveragent．Besides，theyhavetobuygoodclothing．Theyalsohavetopaytotraveltointerviewsandreachtheplaceswheretheworkistobedone．Interviewsforamodeljobareknownascattle—marketsinthemodelingworld，andnotwithoutagoodreason．Atopmodelcanchoosehisorherwork，demandandreceivehighfeesandhashisorherexpensespaid．Butformostmodels，thesituationisquitedifferent．Andagentoremployerinspectseachmodelmuchasafarmerinspectscattleatamarket．Intelligence．qualificationsandpersonalcharacteristicscountforlittleagainstgoodlooksandtightfigures．Forallexcepttheveryfewluckyones，thelifeofamodeliscontinualsearchforwork,tryingtosellhimselforherselfinthefaceoffiercecompetitionand，sometimes，notparticularlymoralstandardsonthepartofsomeemployers.

Immigrationofficialsatairportlooksuspiciouslyatagirlwhosepassportshowsheroccupationas“Model”，andthesearemenandwomenofconsiderableexperienceoftheworld，Itcomesnosurprisetofindthatsomemodelsprefertoput‘‘Secretary’’or“Businessman’’astheirjobsintheirpassports．

Modelingisachangeableworldwithgreatrewardsforatinyminoritybutnotforthemajority．76．Formodels，theirgoodlooksandtightfiguresare

，comparedwiththeirintelligenceandqualifications．A．moreimportant：

B．1essneeded

C．1essessential

D．morelookeddownupon77．Whichofthefollowingcanleadyoutobelieveaccordingtothepassage?A．Amodel’stravelingexpenseareusuallypaidbyhisemployer．B．Tobeamodel，goodlooksarethemostimportantqualification．C．Mostmodelshaveafairlyeasywayoflifewithhighpay．D．Amodelcanhardlybesuccessfulwithoutagoodagent．78．Modelsoftenput“Secretary”or“Businessman”insteadof“Model’’in，theirpassportsbecause

．

A．theywanttoavoidbeingstoppedtosigntheirnamesbyferns．

B．a(chǎn)personwiththeoccupationofamodeliseasilyattackedbyblacksocieties．

C．modelsaresometimeslookeddownupon．

D．secretariesandbusinessmenarefreeofcustomduty．79．Whatmaybetheauthor’sattitudetowardsmodeling?A．itisaworthwhilelifeforayoungladyorayoungmen.B．Heisinfavorofyoungpeopletotrymodeling．C．Beforebeingcrazyabout

amodeljob，youngpeopleshouldbeawareofthedifficulties．D．Itisafieldinwhicheveryonehasagreatchancetosucceed．80．Theunderlinedword“suspiciously”canmostprobablybereplacedby——．

A．doubtfully

B．excitedly

C．proudly

D．sadly參考答案：ADCCA23.Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets(水桶).Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone，whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.Everymorning,thegardenerwouldfillupthetwobuckets.Thenhewouldcarrythemalongthepath,oneoneachside,totheflowerbeds.Thenewbucketwasveryproudofitself.Itcouldcarryafullbucketofwaterwithoutasingledropspilled(溢出).Theoldbucketfeltveryashamedbecauseofitsholes:beforeitreachedtheflowerbeds,muchwaterhadleaked(漏出)alongthepath.Sometimesthenewbucketwouldsay,“SeehowcapableIam!Howgooditisthatthegardenerhasmetowatertheflowerseveryday!Idon'tknowwhyhestillbotherswithyou.Whatawasteofspaceyouare!”Andallthattheoldbucketcouldsaywas,“IknowIamnotveryuseful,butIcanonlydomybest.Iamhappythatthegardenerstillfindsalittlebitofuseinme,atleast.”O(jiān)neday,thegardenerheardthatkindofconversation.Afterwateringthe

flowersasusual,hesaid,“Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath.”Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath,theynoticed,onthesidewherethenewbucketwascarried,therewasjustbare（光禿禿的）earth;ontheothersidewheretheoldbucketwascarried,therewasajoyousrowofwildflowers,leadingallthewaytothegarden.1.Whatwastheoldbucketashamedof?A.Hispast.

B.Hisaging.C.Hismanner.

D.Hisleaking.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dilapidated”probablymean?A.dirty

B.darkC.worn-out

D.ordinary-looking.3.Thenewbucketmadeconversationswiththeoldonemainlyto_________.A.takepityonthe