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備考2023年貴州省六盤(pán)水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Ifyoudon’tmind,I_____domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou()
A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.preferD.wouldlike
2.English()inanewwayatmycollegeinthepastfewyears
A.hasbeenteaching
B.wasbeingtaught
C.hasbeentaught
D.hadbeentaught
3.Theoryisbasedonpracticeandservesandguidespractice()
A.inturnB.byturnsC.takingturnsD.inreturn
4.Tonywasveryunhappyfortotheparty()
A.havingnotbeinginvited
B.nothavinginvited
C.havingnotinvited
D.nothavingbeeninvited
5._____hastravelledtoBeijing()
A.Afriendofher
B.Afriendofhers
C.Aherfriend
D.Hersonefriend
6.Thetaxidriverwasaccusedoverchargingcustomers()
A.forB.withC.onD.of
7.Thiskindofcomputeris()handlingallkindsofinformation
A.capabletoB.abletoC.capableofD.ableof
8.Although_____tenyearsago,themachineisstillingoodcondition()
A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making
9.Theylosttheirwayintheforestandmademattersworsewasnightbegantofall()
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
10.Wehadalotoftroubleaparkingplacewhenwewenttohavesupperinthisrestaurantyesterdayevening()
A.findingB.tofindC.havingfoundD.found
二、完型填空(10題)11.68.()
A.donotexist
B.didnotexist
C.haven'texisted
D.hadnotexisted
12.()
A.highwayB.stationC.doorD.bedroom
13.63.()
A.forB.toC.inD.on
14.59.()
A.situationB.circumstanceC.backgroundD.condition
15.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.__61__aresult,manystudentswantto__62__theirinterestsandstudyinthese__63__suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.
Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,__64__maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,__65__history,Chineseandphilosophy.__66__studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors__67__limited.Ifone__68__interestinhisworkorstudy,__69__canhedowell?I__70__thisfromoneofmyclassmates.
Heis__71__thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe__72__biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He__73__tolivealifewhichisdifferent__74__ofhisparents.
Intheend,hefoundhewas__75__indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe__76__.__77__thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.
Choosingamajorinuniversity__78__necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors__79__arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown__80__isthebestwaytosuccess
()A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As
16.52.()
A.originalB.properC.parallelD.precious
17.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66problems.
HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s71.heexclaimed.
Areyougetting72?Butaren’tyouabit73?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I74wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid.There’saphonedownstairs.
Whenatlastwe75meetup,Danny76themisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany77atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans78differentlyinmeaningfrom79.You’llsoongetusedto80thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!
()
A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad
18.73.()
A.powerfulB.creativeC.imaginaryD.advanced
19.51.()
A.effectiveB.differentC.personalD.creative
20.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常規(guī))basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis21atworkinpeopleofall22.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir23soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan24putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's25interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild26bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the27ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat28butaresoonlookingforwardto29.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,30droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst31theirdriver'slicense?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually32todoalotofgreatthings,33theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey34.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew35
21.()
A.principleB.habitC.customD.power
三、翻譯(3題)21.Thatoldmanwouldratherliveinthecountrysidealonethanliveinthecitywithhisson
22.Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfullywithanotherperson,youmayhavetothinkaboutthemusicofyourownvoice
23.他后悔浪費(fèi)了那么多時(shí)間
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir()abilities
五、單選題(0題)25.Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoil_____onlyiftheirsulfurcontentislow()
A.burningB.toburnC.beingburnedD.tobeburned
六、單選題(0題)26.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist()wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight
A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that
參考答案
1.B句意:如果你不介意的話,我寧可做家庭作業(yè),也不要和你打牌。本題考查詞組語(yǔ)義辨析。wouldrather…than…意為寧可(愿)……而不要(愿)……,用以表達(dá)主觀的意愿,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)選擇后做一件事,而不愿做另一件事。hadbetter表示最好,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,但不與than連用;prefersth.tosth.表示喜歡……而不喜歡……;wouldliketodosth.表示想要做某事
2.C在過(guò)去的幾年里,我所在的學(xué)校已經(jīng)用一種新方法教英語(yǔ)了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】Cinthepastfewyears一般與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用;因?yàn)镋nglish與teach為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C
3.A理論來(lái)源于實(shí)踐,反過(guò)來(lái)又服務(wù)和指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainturn:相應(yīng)地,轉(zhuǎn)而;by/taketurns:輪流,交替;inreturn:作為(對(duì)……的)回報(bào),作為回應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
4.D托尼對(duì)沒(méi)有被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)感到很不開(kāi)心。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,for之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知,Tony和invite之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),由此排除選項(xiàng)B、C。另外,動(dòng)名詞的否定形式是直接在其前面加not,所以應(yīng)選D
5.B
6.D那個(gè)出租車(chē)司機(jī)被控告向顧客多收費(fèi)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dbeaccusedof為固定短語(yǔ),意為因……被控告、指責(zé)、告發(fā)。故選D
7.C這種電腦能夠處理各種各樣的信息。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Cbecapableof是固定搭配,意為能夠,有能力,其后接動(dòng)名詞。beableto后接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
8.C雖然這臺(tái)機(jī)器是十年前制造的,但它各方面狀況都不錯(cuò)。
[考點(diǎn)]省略句
【精析】C在although引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)中含有系動(dòng)詞be,并且主語(yǔ)又與主句主語(yǔ)一致,此時(shí)主語(yǔ)和be可以省略。Althoughmadetenyearsago…的完整形式是Althoughthemachinewasmadetenyearsago
9.C他們?cè)谏种忻粤寺?,更糟糕的是,夜幕開(kāi)始降臨了。
[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,and和was之間是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,從句中又缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo),what在從句中作主語(yǔ),表示更糟糕的內(nèi)容。故選C
10.A昨天晚上去這家飯店吃晚飯時(shí),我們很難找到一個(gè)停車(chē)位。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】A常見(jiàn)的用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的句型或詞組有:havedifficulty/trouble/noproblem/fun/pleasure/ahardtime/agoodtime(in)doingsth.,bebusy(in)doingsth.,payattentionto,insiston,feellike,apologizefor,attachimportanceto,beaccustomedto,devote…to,inadditionto,leadto,lookforwardto,objectto,beopposedto,stickto,whenitcomesto,theapproach/solution/keyto等。因此,空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),且本句中沒(méi)有明顯的表示時(shí)間先后順序的詞,所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的一般式。故選A
11.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B根據(jù)主句中的wouldnotbeabletofeed可知,此處是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè),所以從句謂語(yǔ)要用過(guò)去式。故選B
12.C本題考查的是固定搭配。walksb.tothedoor是固定用法,意為送某人到門(mén)口,故C正確。highway高速;station車(chē)站;bedroom臥室
13.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】Ahuntfor為固定搭配,意為搜尋,搜索,尋找。故選A
14.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知,句中指的是外籍教師的外國(guó)背景。situation:形勢(shì),情況;circumstance:環(huán)境,情況;background:背景;condition:條件。故選C
15.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】Dasaresult表示結(jié)果(是)……,為固定搭配
16.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Boriginal:原始的,最初的;proper:適當(dāng)?shù)?,恰?dāng)?shù)?;parallel:平行的,相同的;precious:寶貴的,珍貴的。根據(jù)句意雖然動(dòng)物園里的天鵝在適當(dāng)?shù)恼疹櫹缕毡榭雌饋?lái)很開(kāi)心可知,選B
17.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文可知我是英國(guó)人,去美國(guó)屬于出國(guó),應(yīng)該選在國(guó)外(abroad)。aboard為在……上的意思
18.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】B根據(jù)上下文可推知,此處要表達(dá)的是怎樣創(chuàng)造性地利用外教。pow
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