河南省南陽市2020-2021學年高二下學期期中質(zhì)量評估英語試題

2021年春期高中二年級期中質(zhì)量評估英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題，滿分100分)和第II卷(非選擇題，滿分50分)兩部分。2.將所有答案均按題號填涂或填寫在答題卡或答題紙相應的答題處，否則不得分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共100分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acureforflu.B.Akindofdrink.C.Akindofmedicine.2.Whydoesthemanthinktherainyseasonisgood?A.Hecansellmoreumbrellas.B.Hecangrowmanyplantseasily.C.Heenjoysthewetandcoldweather.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofDr.Green’slectures?A.Interesting.B.Organized.C.Boring.4.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthechair?A.$85.B.$70.C.$100.5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyabicycle.B.GototheParkwayDeli.C.Quicklyfindwhatshelost.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Howoftenisthewomanadvisedtoexercisefirst?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.7.Whatwillthewomandobeforeshestarts?A.Doweightlifting.B.Refertoaninstructor.C.Fitclassesintoherschedule.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.Whichofthedessertsdoesthewomanlikebest?AThericepudding.B.Theapplepudding.C.Theapplepie.9.Whatwillhappeninthesummer?A.Themanwilllearnhowtomakedesserts.B.Theman’sgrandmawillgivehimtherecipe.C.Themanwillvisithisgrandma.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Moderntechnologies.B.Teachingmachines.C.Unemploymentinthefuture.11.Whodoesthehouseworkatthewoman’smother’shouse?A.Themaid.B.Machines.C.Thewoman’smother.12.Whatdothespeakersagreeaboutmachineteachers?A.Theywillreplacehumanteachers.B.Theyareusefulbutnothuman.CTheyarebothartistsandscientists.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.Howmanyclubsarethereintheswimmingpool?A.2.B.3.C.4.14.Whenwilltheclubforchildrenunder16train?A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.C.OnMondaysandTuesdays.15.WhatisdueonSaturdaymornings?A.Matches.B.Training.C.Nothing.16.Whathastobedonetojointheclub?A.Takingpartinthetrainingfirst.B.Providingthenameandtheaddress.C.Bringingaphotoandcompletingaform.聽下面一段對話，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A.Heisapoliceofficer.B.Heisaschoolteacher.C.Heisadrivinginstructor.18.Whatdopoliceofficersusuallydowithdrunkendriving?A.Warnthedriversagainstdriving.B.Avoidbeinghitbythedrivers.C.Arrestthedrunkendrivers.19.Whatpercentageofcaraccidentsarecausedbydrunkendriving?A.Over15%.B.Over50%.C.60%.20.Howoldaremostofthepeoplewhodieinalcohol-relatedaccidents?A.Over50.B.Over25.C.Under25.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ACLASSICBRITISHCORDUROYPANTSOnly$80Buy2for$140SAVE$20ClassicBritishcorduroytrousersExpertlytailoredinthefinestqualitythick,8-walecorduroy.Warm,smart,comfortableandveryhardwearing—theylookgreatandretain(保持)theircolorandshapewashafterwash.Broughttoyou,byPeterChristian,traditionalBritishgentlemen’soutfitters.—FREEExchanges—100%cottoncorduroy—Singlepleat(褶)withaFrenchbearerflyfront—Hidden,expandingcomfortwaistbandgives2++flexibility—Waist:32343638404244464850525456Leg:27293133Colors:Red,Black,Sand,Burgundy,Moss,Emerald,RoyalBlue,Toffee,Navy,Corn,Purple.*FreeFedExExpressshippingof2—5days,worth$20,endsmidnightGMT28thFebruary2021.FreeexchangeswithinUSonly,subjecttoitemsbeinginperfectcondition,withtheiroriginalpackagingandreturnedwithin28days.Refundinformationavailableonline.Usediscountcode53W6toorderCorduroyPants(ref.MT08)peterchristianoutfifitters.com(631)621-5255.Localcallratesapply.1.Whatkindofcustomeristheadvertisementmainlyintendedfor?A.Men. B.Women. C.Singles. D.Couples.2.Whatarethepantsmadeof?A.Silk. B.Wool. C.Cotton. D.Fibre.3.OnwhichdaywillFreeFedExExpressshippingof4dayscometoanendthisyear?A.ThelastdayofGMTMarch. B.ThelastdayofBJMarch.C.ThelastdayofGMTFebruary. D.ThelastdayofBJFebruary.BTYSONFROMAlfeatures,Ms.Tysonwasknownforrepresentingwomenofgreatpoisestrugglingundergreatpressure.Herlifehadbeenstrewnwithobstaclesandmarkedbyperiodsoftumult(騷亂):achildhoodofdesperatepoverty,adeeplyreligiousmotherwhoconsideredherdaughter’scareerchoice“immoral,”andastormycelebritymarriagetojazztrumpeterMilesDavisinthe1980s.AlsoloomingoverhercareerwerethepersistentlimitationsinanentertainmentindustrythatcastBlackwomenindisgracefulrolesasprostitutes,drugaddictsandhousemaids.Ms.Tysonsaidsherefusedmanysuchrolesofferedtoher,makingaseriouspromisetoacceptonlypartsof“strength,prideanddignity.”Becauseofheruncompromisingselectivity,shewasoutofworkformonthsandsometimesyearsatastretch,evenafterherbreakthrough,Oscar-nominatedperformanceasasharecropper‘s(佃農(nóng))wifein“Sounder’(1972),adramasetintheDepression-eraSouth.“Iwaitforroles—first,tobewrittenforawoman,then,tobewrittenforablackwoman,”shetoldtheEntertainmentNewsServicein1997.“AndthenIhavethebraverytobeselectiveaboutthekindsofrolesIplay.I’vereallygotthreestrikesagainstme.So,aren’tyouamazedI’mstillhere?”At89,shecappedhercareerwithaTonyAwardforherperformanceasaspiritedwidowin“TheTriptoBountiful,”a2013BroadwayrevivaloftheHortonFootedrama.ShereturnedtoBroadwayin2015oppositeJamesEarlJonesinarevivalof“TheGinGame,”D.L.Coburn’stwo-characterplaysetinanursinghome.Thatsameyear,shewasaKennedyCenterhonoree,receivingtheawardforalifetimeofpowerfulperformancesinrolesthatshatteredboundariesforAfricanAmericanwomen.Thenextyear,PresidentBarackObamaawardedherthePresidentialMedalofFreedom,thenation’shighestcivilianhonor.4.Theunderlinedwordstrewninthesecondparagraphisprobablyclosestto________.A.covered B.decorated C.associated D.equipped5.WhatdoweknowaboutMs.Tyson’scharacterfromthetext?A.Sheiseasy-going B.SheisseriousCSheismean D.Sheishonest6.WhatcanweinferaboutMs.Tyson’sachievementsfromthetext?A.There’rethreefactorswhichmakeitdifficultorimpossibleforMs.Tysontobemature.B.There’rethreefactorswhichmakeitdifficultorimpossibleforMs.Tysontobealive.C.There’rethreefactorswhichmakeitdifficultorimpossibleforMs.Tysontoselective.D.There’rethreefactorswhichmakeitdifficultorimpossibleforMs.Tysontobesuccessful.7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.SounderwonTysonthenation’shighestcivilianhonorin1972.B.HergreatachievementswonTysonthenation’shighestcivilianhonorin2016.C.TheGinGamewonTysonthenation’shighestcivilianhonorin1997.D.TheTriptoBountifulwonTysonthenation’shighestcivilianhonorin2015.CWeexperiencedahorriblewinterbecauseofthenationaloutbreakofCOVID-19.Myauntisadoctor.2daysbeforetheChineseNewYear’sEvewhenhearingtheurgentnewsthatsheshouldperformherdutyinWuhan,myfamilysankintoagreatpanic.Howlongwouldthisdutylast?Couldmyauntiebesafe?Moreandmoreconfirmedcasesanddeathswerereported.HubeiProvincewaslockeddown.Peoplewererestrictedtohomes.Thewholecountrywasunderacloudofterror.Atthistime,agroupofmedicalstaff,includingmyaunt,cameforward.TheysacrificedtheirSpringFestivalholidayandchargedonthefrontlinetodefeatthedisease.Regardlessofpersonalsafety,theytooktheirprofessionalmissiontoheadforHubeiProvince.Inaddition,ZhongNanshan,LiLanjuan,ZhangBoli,ChenWeiandothertopscientistsimmediatelymadeuptheepidemicexpertgroup,tryingtofindoutpathologyandeffectiveprescriptionsassoonaspossible.ManytruckdrivershadbeendevotedtotransportingallkindsofgoodstosupportHubeiProvince.Throughoutthecountry,thePartymembershaveplayedtheirexemplaryroleatallpostsinroutineworkofdisinfectionandsterilization,registrationandinspection.Moreover,alotofvolunteershavekeptondutydayandnight,insistonpublicizingthecommonknowledgeofepidemicprevention.Inthisway,ourgovernmentcouldtakemeasuresstepbystep.Inpeacetimes,therearealsoheroes.Theycanbemedicalstaff,scientistsandallfightersinthisfightagainstCONVID-19.Inthefaceoftheepidemic,inspiteoftheirpersonalconcernsandtheirfamily’sworries,theycanstillmaketheircourageouschoice.Lastweek,myauntcamebackhome,safeandsound.Igavemyauntawarmhug.It’salsoahugtoallheroesinourcountry.Thankyouall!Ourheroes!Youaremakingourworldmorecolorful.8.Howdoyoufeelaboutthewriter’saunt?A.Courageousandresponsible. B.Responsibleandcareful.C.Carefulandwarm-hearted. D.Warm-heartedandexperienced.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’saunt?A.SheisadoctorinWuhan. B.Shelovesherfamilyverymuch.C.ShedoesnotworkinWuhan. D.Shegetsalongwellwithherworkmates.10.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Hubeiwasmoreseriousthanotherprovinces.B.OtherprovincesdidlessthanHubei.C.TheCCPledthewholecountrytofightagainsttheepidemictogether.D.VolunteerswerenecessaryinHubei.11Whichwordscandescribethewriter’sattitudetomedicalworkers?A.Thankfulandrespectful. B.Indifferentandnegative.C.Worriedandpuzzled. D.Interestedandobjective.DHighstreetretail(零售業(yè))staffaretowearcamerasafterasuddenlargeincreaseinthenumberofviolentargumentsoverfacemasks.Tesco,Boots,Matalan,JDSports,Co-opandSainbury’sareequippingtheiremployeeswiththerecordingdevicestoprotectthem.ThemovecomesaftertheretailunionUsdawsaidthatabusetowardsshopworkershaddoubledsincethepandemicbegan.Itaddedthattherehadbeena42percentincreaseinviolentconfrontationsrelatedtorowsoverfacecoverings.Tescosaiditwouldprovidethebody-worncamerasat￡1,400ofitsstoresacrosstheUKbytheendofFebruary.Bootshasstartedtestingthecameraswhicharesaidtopreventaggression.Co-ophasinvested￡70millioninsecuritymeasuresforitsstaffatmorethan500storesaftermorethan2,000employeeswereattackedin2019.Sainsbury’sintroducedneck-wornsecuritycameras,typicallyusedbythepolice,foritsworkers.Reveal,aBritishcompanythatprovidesbody-worncameras,confirmeda30percentincreaseinsalesduring2020whichitattributestoanincreaseindemandfromUKstores.AlasdairField,thechiefexecutiveofReveal,said:“Formany,thepandemichasopenedtheireyestosomeofthedailychallengesfacedbyretailworkers,frommanagingcustomerbehaviortomakingsurethatnewrulesareobeyed.”Unfortunately,recentfiguresshowincidentsofviolenceandabusetowardstaffareatthesecondhighesteverrecorded...Body-worncamerasprovidesupport,reassurance,andconfidencetostaffandthepublic.Theyhavebeenproventoreducecomplaints,increasesafety,limittheuseofforceandevenincreaseproductivity.12.Whatisthefunctionofthesecondparagraph?A.Togivesomeexamplesofdifferentstores.B.Togivestatementfact.C.Toaddsomedetails.D.Tocontinuefromtheaboveandintroducethefollowing.13.Whatisthesixthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Newrulesmustbeobeyed.B.Retailworkershavetofacethedailychallenges.C.Customerbehaviorshouldbemanaged.D.Thepandemichasopenedpeople’seyes.14.Whatcanweexpectofthesecuritymeasuresinthefuture?A.Theywillpromotesocialprogress.B.Theymayendupwithchaos.C.Theymightbeofmucheffectdespitearguments.D.Theycouldstopeconomicdevelopment.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abusetowardsshopworkersdoubledsincethepandemic.B.Shopworkersaretowearbodycamerasafterriseinabuse.CIncidentsofviolenceandabusetowardretailstaffincrease.D.Body-wornsecuritycamerasaretobeused.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。BelowisabriefdescriptionoftheprocessinvolvedinselectingtheNobelLaureatesinChemistry.September-October-____16____TheNobelCommitteesendsoutconfidentialformstoaround3,000people-selectedprofessorsatuniversitiesaroundtheworld,NobelLaureatesinPhysicsandChemistry,andmembersoftheRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences,amongothers.February-____17____ThecompletednominationformsmustreachtheNobelCommitteenolaterthan31Januaryofthefollowingyear.TheCommitteescreensthenominationsandselectsthepreliminarycandidates.About250-350scientistsarenominatedasseveralnominatorsoftensubmitthesamename.June-August-Writingofthereport.TheNobelCommitteeputstogetherareportwithrecommendationstobesubmittedtotheAcademy.____18____September-Committeesubmitsrecommendations.TheNobelCommitteesubmitsitsreportwithrecommendationsonthefinalcandidatestothemembersoftheAcademy.____19____October-NobelLaureatesarechosen.InearlyOctober,theAcademyselectstheNobelLaureatesinChemistrythroughamajorityvote.____20____ThenamesoftheNobelLaureatesarethenannounced.December-TheNobelPrizeAwardCeremonytakesplaceon10DecemberinStockholm.A.Nominationformsaresentout.B.Deadlineforsubmissionofnominations.C.Thedecisionisfinalandwithoutappeal.D.Consultationwithexperts.E.NobelLaureatesreceivetheirPrize.F.ThereportissignedbyallmembersoftheCommittee.G.ThereportisdiscussedattwomeetingsoftheChemistrySectionoftheAcademy.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ihavebeendoingbusinessformanyyears,Icareaboutmycustomersdeeply.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,____21____canalsodriveyoumad.They’llcomerushingin,____22____theirhandbagshavebeenstolen.They’ll____23____thattheylefttheminthechangingroom,createhavoc(混亂)andthen____24____theyhadbeenintheircarsallthetime.They’lltryouthalfthe____25____intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftina____26____colour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep____27____.Istillrememberthefirstreally____28____customerwehadatCoventGarden.Shewasabsolutely____29____everything,nothingwasrightandIwasrather_____30_____thatshebecamea“regular”.Afterawhile,she_____31_____forthewayshebehavedatthebeginning.Shehadsplitupwithherhusbandtheweekbefore,waslivinginaflat_____32_____andsinceshe’dfoundittoomuchtocopewith(應對),she’dtakenitouton_____33_____people.Thattaughtmeavaluable_____34_____andIpassitontothepeoplewho_____35_____inthemarket.Don’ttakeit_____36_____.Ifacustomerisrudeordifficult,justthink“Maybeshe’shadarowwithherhusband.Maybeherchild’snot_____37_____.”Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego(自負)get_____38_____.Ifyoudo,youwon’tbeableto_____39_____itandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthat_____40_____everyone’sday.21.A.shopkeepers B.salespersons C.customers D.receptionists22.A.claiming B.pretending C.guessing D.replying23.A.agree B.swear C.imagine D.promise24.A.forget B.decide C.discover D.assume25.A.foods B.catalogues C.belongings D.goods26.A.particular B.different C.matching D.natural27.A.fighting B.waiting C.smiling D.changing28.A.difficult B.polite C.careless D.generous29.A.curiousabout B.displeasedwith C.patientwith D.uncertainabout30.A.relaxed B.delighted C.surprised D.embarrassed31.A.apologized B.argued C.prayed D.searched32.A.bychance B.byherself C.onpurpose D.onduty33.A.rude B.such C.other D.lonely34.A.lesson B.trick C.skill D.trade35.A.meet B.shop C.work D.quarrel36.A.kindly B.secretly C.personally D.casually37.A.ready B.away C.up D.well38.A.outofsight B.intheway C.behindthescene D.abovethelaw39.A.handle B.expect C.stress D.blame40.A.ruins B.makes C.starts D.saves第II卷(非選擇題，共50分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Springfestival,whichfallsonthe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonth,____41____(be)themostimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.Beforethisfestival,peoplealwayscleananddecorate____42____housescarefully.Bloodis____43____(thick)thanwater.Nomatterhowfartheystudyorwork,allfamily____44____(member)willtrytheirbesttogohometogettogetherandshowtheirrespectfortheirparentsandgrandparents.Theywillalsocallonrelativesandclosefriends,____45____(especial)willcallontheoldgeneration.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,familymemberstend____46____(eat)arichdinnertogether,jiaozi____47____(include),thenwatchSpringFestivalGala.Childrenmayfeelhappiestduringthisholidaybecausetheycanwearnewclothesandrely____48____grandparentstogiveluckymoney____49____(wrap)inredpaper.In