小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)課件

TheSimplePresentTense

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)精品課件Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Igotoschooleveryday.Sheisapolicewoman.1.客觀真理或不可變更的事實(shí)2.經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作3.存在的狀態(tài)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的定義：精品課件4.主將從現(xiàn)：在時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，如果主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代一般將來時(shí)。

WhenIgrowup,I’llbeanurse.Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.

精品課件BrainstormingWestudy

Englisheverymorning.Iusuallyeathamburgers.TheywatchTVtwiceaweek.We,study,everymorningThey,twiceaweekI,usually，eat________________________________________________精品課件二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞（時(shí)間狀語）

1.頻度副詞：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,never2.副詞短語：onceaweek,everyday,everymonth,onSundays…3.具體時(shí)間：at6:00everymorning.e.g.Iusuallygotoschoolat6:30.HeattendsmeetingsonMondays.精品課件頻率副詞精品課件頻率副詞是表示與次數(shù),頻率有關(guān)的副詞,其排列是（由大到小):always(總是),usually(經(jīng)常),often(常常),sometimes(有時(shí)),seldom(不常),never(從不)。精品課件1.頻率副詞用在be動(dòng)詞后。

Itisusuallyhotinsummer.2.頻率副詞用在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前。

Myfatherusuallywalkshome.3.頻率副詞用在助動(dòng)詞與實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之間。

Iwillalwaysloveyou.頻率副詞在句中的位置：精品課件頻率副詞位置記憶口訣：Be后實(shí)動(dòng)前助實(shí)間

Howoften是對(duì)表示頻度副詞的時(shí)間狀語的提問，可翻譯為“多久（一次）”。精品課件Heoftengetsupat6:00inthemorning.1.人稱代詞he,she,it用第三人稱單數(shù)Peterlistenstotheradioat7.a.m.2.單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語用第三人稱單數(shù)。This/Thatbookisyours.Ahorseisausefulanimal.3.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或“this/that/the/a+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”作主語時(shí)，用第三人稱單數(shù)。Everyoneishere./Thisisapen.4.不定代詞someone,somebody,nobody等及指示代詞this，that作主語時(shí)，用第三人稱單數(shù)。Themilkisintheglass.5.不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)?！?9”isaluckynumber./“I”isaletter.6.當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。Thinkitover精品課件三、第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則

以s,o,x,ch,sh+slike—likesget--gets結(jié)尾的單詞+esgo—goeswatch--watches以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞變y為i加esstudy—studiesfly--flies以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞+splay—playsstay--stays不規(guī)則變化have—hasbe--is精品課件Practiceone寫出下列單詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式

live------_________discuss---_______take---________hurry---________go----________wash---________stay--------_________be---________enjoy------_________collect----_______livestakesgoesstaysenjoysdiscusseshurrieswashesiscollects精品課件Practicetwo

用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

Wendy______(write)computergames.Herparentsandbrother______(work)inherbusiness.Wendy’sdriver______(take)hertoschooleverymorning.Sometimesshe______(make)phonecallstootherpeopleonthewaytoschool.She_____(do)herhomeworkbeforedinner.Herfamilymembers_________(discuss)businessatdinner.She_____(go)tobedat2a.m.writesworktakesmakesdoesdiscussgoes精品課件二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成系動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

實(shí)義（行為）動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)精品課件含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：主語+be+表語否定句：主語+be+not+表語一般疑問句：Be+主語+表語特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be+主語+表語精品課件A.肯定句：主語（I/We/You/They）+動(dòng)詞原形+其他主語（He/She/It）+動(dòng)詞的s形式+其他Weoftenplaybasketballintheplayground.MarystudiesEnglish,Chineseatschool.精品課件B.否定句：主語+don’t/doesn’t+

動(dòng)詞原形+其他。I

studyEnglisheverymorning.WespeakChinese.Jimlikesplayingfootball.Idon’tstudyEnglisheverymorning.Wedon’tspeakChinese.Jimdoesn’tlikeplayingfootball.精品課件C.一般疑問句：

Do/Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？Iwanttoeatsomebread.Katelikessingingeverymorning.LilyoftenwritestoheruncleinCanada.Doyouwanttoeatanybread?DoesKatelikesingingeverymorning?DoesLilyoftenwritetoheruncleinCanada?精品課件D.特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句？Ilikeplayingfootball.Jimeatssomebreadeverymorning.KatecomesfromAmerica.Whatdoyoulike?WhatdoesJimeateverymorning?WheredoesKatecomefrom?精品課件課堂練習(xí)Individualactivity精品課件一．用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myclassmate

(know)themanonthebike.2.Hissisterusually

(go)toschoolat7:00am.3.LinTao

(like)hisnewsweater.4.Let’s

(play)tennis!5.What___(do)heusually___(do)afterschool?6.Howmanylessons___yourclassmates___(have)onMonday?7.Hisfathercan______(ride)abike.8.Lilyoften______(have)lunchatschool.9.There___(be)somebreadonthetable.10.___you___(brush)yourteetheverymorning?精品課件1他從周一到周五上學(xué)。2每周五下午，他們?nèi)ビ斡尽?.你是做什么的？4小明從來不說謊。5.薇薇喜歡音樂并且每天都聽音樂。HegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

TheygoswimmingonFridayafternoon.

二、漢譯英。Whatareyou?/Whatisyourjob?/Whatdoyoudo?XiaoMingnevertellsalie.Vivilikesmusicandlistenstomusic