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江西省宜春市操都中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,____hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.that;which
B.when;which
C.which;that
D.when;as參考答案:B略2.
–Excuseme,isthebookshopfarfromhere?
--No,itisjust______ofourcollege.
A.3kilometerslong
B.3kilometerswide
C.within3kilometers
D.3kilometersfar參考答案:C3.----Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview.----__________.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.Relax
B.Goahead
C.Goforit
D.Goodluck.參考答案:A略4..—Please______toturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.—Iwill.A.stop
B.forget
C.want
D.remember參考答案:D5.—I’vegottogonow.
—Mustyou?I
youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.think
B.thought
C.havethought
D.amthinking參考答案:B略6.Oneought______forwhatonehasn’tdone.
A.nottobepunished
B.tonotbepunished
C.tonotpunish
D.notbepunished
參考答案:A略23.Itishardtoavoidmistakes.
youcorrectthem,itwillbeallright.
A.Aslongas
B.Although
C.Incase
D.Eventhough參考答案:A略8.Thoughhewasworldfamous,Einsteindidn’treally
hisclothes.A.careof
B.careforC.careabout
D.care參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.careof由……轉(zhuǎn)交;B.carefor照顧;C.careabout關(guān)心;D.care關(guān)心,照顧(不能直接接賓語)。句意:愛因斯坦雖然世界聞名,但他并不真的在乎他的衣服。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指“關(guān)心衣服”。故C選項正確。9.Thepoorpostmanwasfiredbeforehecould_____hisfault.
A.standfor
B.changefor
C.preparefor
D.accountfor參考答案:D略10.Becauseofhisexcellentworkinthecompany,Mr.Zhou
others’praiseandrespect.A.permits
B.accepts
C.demands
D.gains參考答案:D11.---
Mysisterisveryupsettoday.
---Itisyourfault.You________________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell
B.shouldhavetold
C.shouldn’ttell
D.shouldn’thavetold參考答案:D12.________couldbejudgedfromwhathehadsaid,hefeltterriblysorryforwhathehaddone.
A.Which
B.That
C.As
D.It參考答案:C考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。在定語從句中,代替整個句子的關(guān)系詞只有As和Which。As譯為正如,引導(dǎo)的從句位置靈活,多放于句首,有時也可放于句中或主句之后。Which譯為這件事或這一點。引導(dǎo)的從句放于主句之后。故答案為C。13.---Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?
---Something______tohim.A.musthappen
B.shouldhavehappened
C.couldhavehappened
D.musthavehappened參考答案:D略14.It’sagreat______toseethatthethreeChineseastronautsreturnedsafelytotheearth.
A.safety
B.relief
C.wonder
D.comfort參考答案:B15.Theclothfeels
,butitwashes
.A.soft;well
B.softly;good
C.softly;well
D.soft;good參考答案:A21.
Therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.
A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.EverybodyknowsCharlesChaplin,aworld-famousfunnyactor.People___1_____havelaughedatCharlesChaplin’sfilmsuntiltearsrun____2____theirfaces.Fromhisveryfirst____3____theyknowwhatwillhappen.Thelittlemanisalwayswithblackmoustache,wide-openeyes,roundblackhatand___4_____toolargeforhisfeet.He’ll____5____throughsnow,andfallfromwindows.He’llfightmenwhoaretwicehis____6____,fallinlovewithwomen,who___7______noticehim,andtryto___8_____them.ThepoormanthatCharlesChaplin____9_____inhundredsoffilmsmakesallkindsofstupidmistakes,Heisalwaysin____10_____,buthenever____11_____.Hedreamsofbecomingagreatman.Evenpeoplewho____12____understandEnglishcan____13______hisfilms,becausetheyaremostly____14_____.Itisn’twhathesaysthatmakespeoplelaugh,Hiscomedy(喜?。ヾoesn’t____15_____words.Itdependsonlittleactionswhichmeanthe____16_____thingtopeopleallovertheworld.Chaplinraiseshisthickeyebrowsorrollshiseyes.Hehidesbehindafatladyorunderatabletoescapefromhis___17_____.Hedresseswellandpretendstobea____18_____andimportantman.Itisallsohopelessand____19_____thathemakesuslaugh.ThisisthesecretofChaplin’shuge____20______.1.A.here
B.everywhere
C.abroad
D.who2.A.down
B.along
C.over
D.with3.A.disappearance
B.appearance
C.words
D.emotions4.A.trousers
B.stocks
C.shoes
D.hands5.A.sleep
B.sit
C.play
D.struggle6.A.length
B.size
C.greatness
D.width7.A.hardly
B.deeply
C.widely
D.luckily8.A.love
B.hate
C.hug
D.praise9.A.played
B.recognized
C.loved
D.fooled10.A.joy
B.excitement
C.sorrow
D.trouble11.A.comesdown
B.getsways
C.goesback
D.givesup12.A.don’t
B.can
C.do
D.may13.A.understand
B.watch
C.enjoy
D.see14.A.frightening
B.silent
C.pleasant
D.moving15.A.dependon
B.translate
C.explain
D.know16.A.some
B.different
C.same
D.bitter17.A.enemies
B.own
C.characters
D.films18.A.poor
B.dad
C.rich
D.beautiful19.A.possible
B.impossible
C.instructive
D.tired20.A.success
B.failure
C.films
D.play參考答案:1-5
BABCD
6-10BACAD
11-15DACBA
16-20CACBA1.第一句話已經(jīng)交待他是舉世聞名的滑稽演員。2.是“順著往下流”之意,其主語往往是tears,sweat等。3.是“出場”之意。4.從feet一詞看出。5.此處往后至第一段結(jié)束,描寫的是他的一系列滑稽動作:他在雪中掙扎,從窗戶上跌下同體格大他兩倍的人抗?fàn)?,或是愛上對他不屑一顧的women。6.表示體型的大小。7.幾乎不。8.他想去擁抱對他不屑一顧的婦女。9.是“扮演橘色”之意。10.是“處于困境”之意。12.上句people之前有even一詞著重強(qiáng)調(diào),另外,他演的電影是英文字幕,故這里用否定式。13.欣賞14.他演的電影是無聲電影。16.人類文化有一個共核,這一部分文化在全世界是相通的,因而能被全世界所理解。17.要躲避他的敵人,藏在一位肥胖婦女的后面或是桌子底下是不頂用的,但他這樣做恰恰增加了喜劇的色彩。18.據(jù)前一部分,他衣著華麗是為了假裝富有和重要。19.他使他們笑得那么情不自禁,那么無法抗拒。20.最后一句是他取得巨大成功的秘密所在。三、閱讀理解18.Ialwayswantedtoflyaplane,butbackto1930s,itwasalmostimpossibleforawomantodothat.Itrieditin2001,whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.Buttheexperiencewasveryboring.Aroundthattime,ItoldmyhusbandthatIwantedtoskydive.Sowhenourretirementcommunityannouncedthattheywerehavinganessaycompetitionandthetopicwasanexperienceofalifetimethatyouwantedtohave,Idecidedtowriteaboutmydream.Intheessay,Iwroteaboutmywishtoskydive,statingGeorgeBrushSr.diditattheageof80.Whynotme?1wasjust84andingoodhealth.AyearwentbyandIheardnothing.Butthenatacommunityparty,theyannouncedthatIwasoneofthewinners.Ijustcouldn'tbelieveit.Encouragedbythis,Idecidedtorealizemydream,eventhoughsomeofmyfamilymembersandmydoctorwereagainstit.OnJune11,2010,nearly40ofmyfamilyandfriendsgatheredintheareaclosetowhereIwouldland.Myinstructor,Jay,guidedmethroughtheexperience.TheplanewasthenoisiestoneIhadeverbeenin,butIwasn'tfrightened--Iwasreallyjustlookingforwardtotheexperience.Whenwereached13,000feet,Jayinstructedmetojumpoutoftheplane.Whenwefirsthittheair,thewindwassostrongthatIcouldhardlybreathe.ForasecondIthought,"WhathaveIgottenmyselfinto?"Buttheneverythinggotcalmer.WewereinafreefallforaboutaminutebeforeJayopenedtheparachute(降落傘),thenwejustfloateddownwardforaboutfiveminutes.LookingattheviewbelowwasunlikeanythingIhaveeverfelt--muchbetterthanthehotairballoon.Iwasjustenjoyingit.Skydivingwasreallyoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife.Ihopeotherpeoplewilllookatmeandrealizethatyoudon'tstoplivingjustbecauseyouare84yearsold.Ifthere'ssomethingyouwanttoexperience,lookintoit.Ifit'ssomethingthatispossible,makeithappen.67.Whatshouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.FlyingHighintheSky
B.IWentSkydivingat84!
C.ARideinaHotAirBalloon
D.Everyone,GoSkydiving!68.TheauthormentionedGeorgeBushSr.inheressayto__________.A.makeherargumentpersuasive
B.comparetheirhealthconditionC.buildupherownfame
D.showheradmirationforhim69.Howdidtheauthorfeelimmediatelyaftershejumpedoutoftheplane?A.Scared(害怕的)
B.Surprised(驚奇的)
C.Regretful(后悔的)
D.Excited.70.Whatdidtheauthorenjoymostwhenshewasskydiving?A.Thebeautifulclouds.
B.Thewonderfulview.C.StayingtogetherwithJay.
D.Theone-minutefreefall
參考答案:BACB19.Jane,astudentofOxfordUniversity,hasboughtabicycleandisconcernedaboutthesafetyofhernewbike.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.Howtomakeyourbicyclesafe?Anumberofcrimes(罪行)areagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostofthemareneverfound.Youcanpreventthisfromhappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityNeverleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandcarrythemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(車座).LocksTherearevarioustypesoflocks.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforasuggestionfromabikeshopowner.MarkingThesecuritymarkingofyourbikecanactasapreventionofbeingstolen,whichcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Yourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumbershouldbeincludedandclearlyrecorded.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytorecognizeyourbicycle.Registration(注冊)Therearemanycompaniesthatwillofferthesecuritymarkingtoyourbicycle.Theywillthenstoreyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsintheircomputerdatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫).Ifyourbicycleisfound,itwillbeeasytocontactyou.AttentionKeeparecordofthebicyclebyyourself:itsproductionplace,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.1.Whichpartofthearticlegivestheinformationonhowtolockyourbicyclewhenyouleave?A.BasicSecurity
B.LocksC.Marking
D.Registration2.WhichoneisWRONGaboutthesecuritymarkingofabicycle?A.Itcanhelpthepolicetofindandrecognizethelostbike.B.Somecompaniescanhelpyouinmarkingthebike.C.Itcanmakesurethatthebikewon’tbestolen.D.Thesecuritymarkingdatabasemakesiteasytogetintouchwiththeowner.3.Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle_______.A.bybothyourfriendandyourparentsB.bothinasecuritycompanyandOxfordUniversityC.byyourselfandinasecuritycompanythatofferssecuritymarkingD.inthepolicestationaswellasOxfordUniversity4.Tomakeyourbikesafe,whichofthefollowinginformationneedNOTberecorded?A.yourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsB.thelockyoubuyandthesuggestionfromabikeshopownerC.theproductionplaceofthebikeandyouraddressD.boththetypeofthebikeanditspicture參考答案:1.A
2.
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