2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄭州市滎陽(yáng)第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄭州市滎陽(yáng)第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney

me.A.by

B.for

C.in

D.with參考答案：D略2.Wehavecometo______conclusionthatthecompanyhasbeenmaking___greatprogressthesemonths.A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;a

D./;a參考答案：A3.—IthinkGeorgedoesn’treallylikeTVplays.—

hestillwatchestheprogramme.A.But

B.For

C.Or

D.So參考答案：A4.Learninghersonwassafeandsoundfromhisletter,Mrs.Whitebreathedasighof________.A.anxiety B.curiosity C.relief D.belief參考答案：C5.We’dbettersetoff，oritwillbedark

weknowit.

A.before

B.after

C.when

D.until參考答案：A6.Soseriously

thathehadtostopplayinginthefootballmatch.A.hisfeetwerehurt

B.werehurthisfeet

C.hurtwerehisfeet

D.werehisfeethurt參考答案：D7.–Howcouldyoufind______spacetoparkyourcar?

--Akindyoungmanmanagedtomake______roomforme.

A./;a

B.a;/

C.a;a

D./;/參考答案：b略8.--Whatapity!George____wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.--Letmephonehimforthefinaldecision.A.can

B.mustC.shall

D.may參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.can能，會(huì)；B.must必須；C.shall將要；D.may可能。句意：——太可惜了！George可能要放棄杭州之旅?！掖螂娫拞?wèn)他最后的決定。此處表示可能性，用may不用can，may只是有可能，不如can肯定。根據(jù)后面要打電話確認(rèn)，故是不太肯定，有可能放棄，故選D。9.Once_____attheshop,youwillbedismissedimmediately.A.caughtstealing

B.caughttosteal

C.catchingstealing

D.tocatchtosteal參考答案：A解析：Oncecaught為Onceyouarecaught的省略;catchs

B.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)或發(fā)覺(jué)某人正在做某事”。10.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A.hadheconsidered B.hehadconsideredC.heconsidered D.didheconsider參考答案：D【詳解】考查notuntil倒裝句的用法。句意：直到三年前他教學(xué)退休后他才考慮出國(guó)度假。notuntil引起的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí)，主句應(yīng)該部分倒裝，從句的語(yǔ)序不變。在本題中，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，heretired…ago是從句不用倒裝，主句的正常語(yǔ)序是heconsideredhavingaholidayabroad，改成倒裝則是didheconsiderhavingaholidayabroad，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)Notuntil位于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Notuntil+從句/表示時(shí)間的詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。如：Notuntiltheteacherindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老師進(jìn)來(lái)學(xué)生們才停止說(shuō)話。22.TheSouthernStateswantedto______fromtheUnion,sotheAmericanCivilWar______.A.getawaywith;brokeup

B.getawayfrom;brokeup

C.breakawayfrom;brokeout

D.breakawayfrom;wasbrokenout參考答案：C略12.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：D13.Youcanmakeyourself_______prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.

A.understand

B.understood

C.understanding

D.tounderstand參考答案：B14.Adrivershould_____ontheroadwhendriving.A.fix

B.concentrate

C.devote

D.payattention參考答案：B15.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI

youplayedthepiano.

A.didn'tknow

B.hadn'tknown

C.don'tknow

D.haven'tknown參考答案：A16.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.

A.resembles

B.strengthens

C.reflects

D.shapes參考答案：C二、完型填空17.

Ibecamelameinbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’tstand

31

thesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“

32”.

Istillrememberthefirstdayat

33

.WhenIappearedatthedoor,34

intheclassroomstaredatmein

35

.Myfaceturned36

.Icouldn’thelp

37

back.Itwasthe

38

andsympathyintheireyesthat

39

medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanunoccupiedseat.

Beinglame,Ididn’tdareto

40infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe41

at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking

42

.

Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally

43

.Theyencouragedmewitha(n)

44

smileand

45meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas

46

tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe

47

ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.

Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways

48

tohelpme.Itmademe

49

Iamhandicapped(殘疾的).

Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”WithouthesitationIsaid,“Itisthe

50

.”

31.A．with

B．without

C．under

D．on

32.A．walk

B．run

C．sit

D．stand

33.A．school

B．wheelchair

C．home

D．hospital

34.A．he

B．she

C．everyoneD．nobody

35.A．thought

B．interest

C．a(chǎn)nger

D．surprise

36.A．red

B．brown

C．white

D．black

37.A．Entering

B．hiding

C．coming

D．turning

38.A．Feeling

B．kindness

C．sorrow

D．pain

39.A．Made

B．stopped

C．kept

D．let

40.A．walk

B．study

C．practice

D．speak

41.A．Laughed

B．smiled

C．stared

D．looked

42.A．sadly

B．slowly

C．happily

D．shyly

43.A．brave

B．sad

C．hurt

D．excited

44.A．honest

B．friendly

C．luckily

D．handsome45.A．pushed

B．placed

C．drew

D．pulled

46.A．satisfied

B．sorry

C．loyal

D．thankful

47.A．signs

B．sights

C．labs

D．students

48.A．ready

B．smart

C．wise

D．unwilling

49.A．forget

B．remember

C．imagine

D．think

50.A．teachers

B．schoolyard

C．classmates

D．friendship

參考答案：31-35BAACD

36-40ADBBA

41-45ACDBA

46-50DBAAD三、閱讀理解18.Twelveyearsago，ayoungtravelernamedRhettButlerfromSanFrancisco，California，visitedtheSabahrainforestonMalaysianBorneo.Inoneareaoftherainforest，hewatchedabirdflyingthroughthetrees.Thebeautifulsightlettquiteanimpressiononhim.Butweekslater，backhome，RhettButlergotthenewsthattreeshadbeencutdownintheareahevisi1ed.ThatexperienceledRhettButlertobeginwritingabookaboutrainforestsandthreatstotheirexistence.Buthedidnotpublishthebook.Instead，in1999，heusedhisresearchforthebooktocreateawebsite，Mongabay.com.Hispurposewastoinformthepublicabouttropicalrainforests.Butthesubjectquicklydeveloped.Asaformerbusinessman，hebecamearespectedwriterofscienceandenvironmentalstories.ThepopularityofMongabay.comattractedadvertisers.Smalladsonthesitepayforitsoperations.Mongabay.comhasgrownandledtoothersites.Forexample，thereisasiteforchildrenwhichiscalledKids.Mongabay.com.Anotherone，WildMadangascar.org,isallabouttheislandnationthatRhettButlercallshisfavoriteplace.Tokeephiswebsitegoing,hetravelsaroundtheworldonseveralmajortripseachyear.Hisworkingtoolsarealaptopcomputer，camerasandsometimesdivingequipment.Heoftencallsonexpertsforinformation.Forexample，heinterviewedAlisonJolly，atopexpertonle-murs(狐猴）.HeinterviewedRodneyJackson，abiologistwhoestablishedtheSnowLeopardConservancy.StorieslikethesehavemadeMongabayafavoriteplaceontheInternetforresearchers，studentsandteachers.InApril，Time,comnameditoneofthefifteentopclimateandenvi-ronmentwebsitesintheworld.28.RhettButlerdidn’tpublishhisbookaboutrainforestsbecause________.A.hedidn’twanttobecomeawriterB.thebookwasnotaboutrainforestprotectionC.hewantedtousetheinformationtocreateawebsiteD.makingwebsitesearnedmoremoneythanwritingbooks29.Tokeephiswebsitegoing，RhettButler___________.A.keptvisitingrainforestsB.raisedraresnowleopardsC.traveledaroundandinterviewedexpertsD.producedagreatnumberofadvertisements30.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat ________.A.RodneyJacksonwasonceabusinessmanB.Kids.Mongabay.comhasmanystorieswrittenbykidsC.Mongabay.comislovedbyresearchersaswellasstudentsD.WildMadangascar.orgisbetterknownthanMongabay.com31.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.RhettButlerandhiswebsite.B.RainforestsonMalaysianBorneo.C.HowRhettButlerprotectedrareanimals.D.HowRhettButlermadehiswebsitepopular.參考答案：CCCA19.Nothinglivesforever.Isthatright?Wrong.Itseemshardtobelievethattherearesomeanimalsthatdonotdie.Theyareverysimplecreatures,toosmalltobeseenwithoutthehelpofamicroscope.Whilemostanimals,includinghumanbeings,havebillionsofcellsintheirbodies,theselittledeathdefiershaveonlyone.Eachcelllivesforacertainlengthoftime,andthenitsplitstoformtwonewanimals.Theadultanimalturnitselfintotwobabies.Allofthenewcellsfinallydivide,butnonedieunlesstheyarekilledbyaccidentordisease.Thereareothercellsthatavoidbeingold.Cellsfromoldmicehavebeenmovedintoyoungmiceoverandoveragain,eachtimethebodytheyareinwearsout.Intheirnewbodiestheoldcellsseemtobeginlifeoveragain.Theydivideandgrowjustlikeyoungcells.Isthereanywaytodiscoverthesecretofthesecells’youthandapplyittohumanbeing?Notyet.Butscientistsarestillsearching,andtheymaybecloserthanevertofindingananswer.Ofcourse,somewaystoincreaseourchanceoflivinglonger.Likegoodfoodandexercise,havebeenknownforyears.Progressagainstkillerdiseasehasalreadyraisedthehumanlifetomorethanseventyyears,comparedwithlessthanfiftyye