四川省成都市彭州天彭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省成都市彭州天彭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Itseemsthattherearemanyforeignlanguagetrainingschoolsinthiscitynow.—Yes.Nowtheneeds________anotherlanguageisgreaterthanever.A．tolearn

B．learnedC．tobelearned

D．beinglearned參考答案：A不定式短語(yǔ)作句子主語(yǔ)theneeds的同位語(yǔ)，具體說(shuō)明theneeds的內(nèi)容。2.Youshouldn’tplaceyourstudy_____football.A.closeto

B.nextto

C.secondto

D.thesecondof參考答案：C3.29．ThecauseofAidswasmadeclear,whichishelpfultomakeagreat

inthetreatmentofthedeadlydisease．

A．strategy

B．progress

C．breakthrough

D．decision參考答案：C略4.Mr.Blackwasold,butableto_______quicklytochangesintechnology.[A.reply

B.apply

C.contribute

D.respond參考答案：D5.Thewater____coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.feels

B.isfelt

C.felt

C.wasfelt參考答案：C6.---I’mnotfeelingfit,MissGreen.---Justacold._______,andyou’llbewellinaweek.A.Takeiteasy

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Itdepends

D.Notroubleatall參考答案：A7.Iwentthereyesterday_________toseemyuncle.A.special

B.especially

C.specially

D.especial

參考答案：C8.Hisdaughterhas___________theyoungpoliticianforfiveyears.A.beenmarriedto

B.beenmarriedwith

C.gotmarriedwith

D.gotmarriedto參考答案：A9.Salesdirecterisaposition_______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：D10.

Mostpeoplefindthatitwillneverbepossibletogive_____,long-termpredictionsofwhenandwhereseriousquakeswillstrike.A.accurate

B.correct

C.exactly

D.typical參考答案：A11.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and______since.

A.hadnotbeenheardof B.hasnotbeenheardof C.hadnotheardof D.hasnotheardof參考答案：B12.Manywomentodayholdthatit’stheirhusbands’dutytosupportfamilyand___tospendmoney.A.them

B.their

C.theirs

D.they參考答案：C13.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedaveryimportantfamilyparty.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked參考答案：A14.LittleTomeasily________himselftotheAmericanlifeashemovedtotheUSAwithhisparentswhenhewasonlythree.A.suited

B.adapted

C.matched

D.fit參考答案：B15.MoYan,theNobelPrizewinnerforliterature,_________theconventionalwritingstyleandadvocateshisuniquewayofwriting.

A.improves

B.abandons

C.drags

D.conserves參考答案：B16.Georgereturnedafterthewar,onlythathiswifehadlefthim.

A.tobetold B.tellingC.beingtold D.told參考答案：A提示:考查不定式。only+todosth.表示意想不到的結(jié)果;doing表示自然的結(jié)果。句意為:“喬治戰(zhàn)后回來(lái),卻被告知妻子已離他而去了。”beingdone通常表示正在被……;done表示被動(dòng)完成。結(jié)合句意,故選A項(xiàng)。

二、新的題型17.Eachyear,millionsofpeoplegoabroadtowork,study,ortravel.It’sagreatwaytofindoutwhatlifeislikeinanotherpartoftheworld!You’reprobablyhopingtomakenewfriendsandlearnaboutthecultureinyourhostcounty,everythingfromattitudesandbeliefstosocialcustomsandpopularfoods._____36_____Homesickness,stress,fear,andconfusionareallsymptomsofcultureshock._____37_____It’sOKtohavethosefeelings,butthefollowingaresometipstohelpyouhandlethechallengesthatyouwillface.※Don’texpecttobeperfect.Youmayfeelfrustratedthatyouhavecultureshock,especiallysinceyouprobablyspentsomuchtimepreparingforyourtrip.Nomatterhowmuchinformationyouread,orhowwellyouspeakthehostlanguage,itisnaturaltofeelupsetsometimes._____38_____※Haveanopenmind.It’scertainlyOKtofeelfrustrationorconfusioninyournewsurroundings._____39_____Don’tthinkofthehostasabettermanoraworseman—justadifferentman.You’llbemorewillingtotrynewthings.※Participate.Thisisobvious,buteverybodyneedstobereminded.Justwatchinglifegoonaroundyouisn’tgoodenough._____40_____Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes;peopleinyourhostcountrywillgenerallybeveryunderstandingandwillingtohelpifyouhavequestions.Yourexperienceabroadisauniqueandspecialtimeinyourlife,onethatyou’llneverforget.Ifyoufollowoursuggestions,you’llbeabletohandleitwell,andhaveawonderfultime.Goodluck.A.Youreallyneedtotrynewthingsforyourself.B.Yushouldadjustyourselftonewsurroundings.C.Trynottoformanopinionaboutthenewculturetoosoon.D.Ifyougiveyourselfsometime,thingswillgraduallygeteasier.E.Atfirst,youmayfeellikegettingontheplaneandheadinghome.F.Peopleoftenfeelhomesick,stressfulandconfusedwhenlivingabroad.G.Butconstantlyhavingtodealwithnewsituationscanbetiring,evenstressful.參考答案：36.G

37.E

38.D

39.C

40.A文章指出面對(duì)新的環(huán)境會(huì)產(chǎn)生的一些不良癥狀，對(duì)此提出了一些應(yīng)對(duì)技巧。36.G根據(jù)后邊Homesickness,stress,fear,andconfusionareallsymptomsofcultureshock鄉(xiāng)愁、壓力、恐懼和困惑都是文化沖擊的癥狀，可知前邊要說(shuō)到有壓力，因此G項(xiàng)符合文意，故選G。37.E根據(jù)后邊It’sOKtohavethosefeelings有這些感覺(jué)是可以的，可知前邊要說(shuō)到面對(duì)這些癥狀的感覺(jué)。E項(xiàng)符合文意，故選E。38.D根據(jù)這部分小標(biāo)題Don’texpecttobeperfect.不要期待完美，可知事情會(huì)變得越來(lái)越容易，D項(xiàng)符合文意，故選D。39.C根據(jù)后邊Don’tthinkofthehostasabettermanoraworseman—justadifferentman.You’llbemorewillingtotrynewthings.不要把主人看作是一個(gè)更好的人或更壞的人——只是一個(gè)不同的人。你會(huì)更愿意嘗試新事物?？芍灰^(guò)早地形成對(duì)新文化的看法，C項(xiàng)正確，故選C。40.A根據(jù)后邊Justwatchinglifegoonaroundyouisn’tgoodenough僅僅關(guān)注你周圍的生活是不夠的，可知你需要嘗試新的事物，A項(xiàng)符合文意，故選A。點(diǎn)睛：做七選五時(shí)定位選項(xiàng)很關(guān)鍵。明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)于具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫(xiě)時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí)，要特別注意空格上下段的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫(xiě)作線索，使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihadtoknockonthetaxitogethisattention.Finally,thedriver,amanabout60,lookedupfrombehindthewheelandapologized,“I’msorry,butIwasreadingaletter.”Hesoundedasifhehadacoldoracough.

SinceIwasinnohurry,Itoldhimtofinishhisletter.Heshookhishead,explainingthathehadalreadyreaditseveraltimesandalmostknewitbyheart.Curious,Iaskedwhetheritwasfromachildormaybeagrandchild.“Thisisn’tfamily,”hereplied.“Thoughhemightjustaswellhavebeenaregularmemberofthefamily,OldEdandIgrewuptogether.”

Theywerealwaysfriends.Butsincehemovedawayfromtheneighborhood30yearsago,it’dgenerallyjustbeenpostcardsatChristmastimebetweenthem.Acoupleofweeksago,Eddied.“Ishouldhavekeptintouch.”Herepeatedthis,moretohimselfthantome.Tocomforthim,Isaidsometimeswejustdidn’tseemtofindthetime.“Butweusedtofindthetime,”hesaid.“Takealook.”Hehandedtheletterovertome.Thefirstsentence“I’vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime,butI’vealwaysdelayedit.”remindedmeofmyself.Itwentontosaythatheoftenthoughtaboutthegoodtimestheyhadhadtogether.WhenIreadthepartwhereitsaid“Yourfriendshipreallymeansalottome,morethanIcansaybecauseI’mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat”,Ifoundmyselfnoddinginagreement.Wehadgoneseveralkilometersandwerealmostatmyhotel,soIreadthelastparagraph:“SoIthoughtyou’dliketoknowthatIwasthinkingofyou.”Anditwasendedwith“YourOldFriend,Tom.”“Ithoughtyourfriend’snamewasEd,”Isaid.“I’mTom,”heexplained.“It’saletterIwrotetoEdbeforeIknewhe’ddied.Ineverputitinthemailbox.IguessIshouldhavewrittenitsooner.”Hisfacewaspale