2023銀行公開招聘考試英語模擬試題及答案解析四套

2021銀行公開招聘考試英語模擬試題及答案解析四套銀行招聘英語考試模擬試題一一、PARTⅠ:INCOMPLETESENTENCESDirections:Thispartofthetesthasincompletesentences.Fourwordsorphrases,marked(A),(B),(C),(D),aregivenbeneatheachsentence.Youaretochoosetheonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Then,onyouranswersheet,findthenumberofthequestionandmarkyouranswer.1.Allinternationalordersare______viaGlobalExpressMailwithinfivetotenbusinessdays.A.spentB.enrolledC.collectedD.delivered√【解析】spend表示“花費(fèi)〞；enroll表示“登記〞；collect表示“收集〞，根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞GlobalExpressMail，可知此空應(yīng)填delivered。故此題正確答案為D。2.AllDressedUp,apopularsongbyjazzmusicianLonnyDangerfield,isfeaturedin______forBridgeportCustomTailors.A.chartsB.advancesC.recordings√D.commercials【解析】inrecordings表示“以錄音的形式〞，用在這里符合題意，其他各項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故此題正確答案為C。3.--______haveyoubeeninGuilin?--Threeweeks.A.HowsoonB.Howlong√C.HowfarD.Howoften【解析】howsoon表示“在多久之內(nèi)〞，其答語多為“in+段時(shí)間〞。howlong表示一段時(shí)間；howfar表示距離；howoften表示頻率。4.Eatingbetterandeatinglesscouldbethe______notonlytoavoidingcancerbutalsotolivinglonger.A.key√B.foundationC.ruleD.importance【解析】keyto：??的關(guān)鍵，前面可加冠詞the。5.--Thisdresswaslastyear'sstyle.--Ithinkitstilllooksperfect______ithasgoneoutthisyear.A.sothatB.eventhough√C.asifD.eversince【解析】sothat以便于；eventhough雖然；asif好似；eversince自從。根據(jù)答句的前后兩局部可以推測出轉(zhuǎn)折的邏輯關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該選B。6.Butterandbread______theirdailyfood,butthebreadandthebutterupnow.A.is;iseatenB.are;havebeeneatenC.are;areeatenD.is;havebeeneaten√【解析】“butterandbread〞是單數(shù)名詞，意思是“抹黃油的面包〞或“面包抹黃油〞，故動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，排除B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)；“thebreadandthebutter〞是指“面包和黃油〞，是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，排除A項(xiàng)。應(yīng)選D。7.ResidentsofPineBeacharedividedoverplansforahighwayaimedatreducingtraffic______byvacationerseveryyear.A.impliedB.restoredC.generated√D.complicated【解析】vacationers表示“度假者〞，implied為imply的過去分詞，imply表示“含蓄的〞；restore表示“恢復(fù)，修建〞；generate表示“產(chǎn)生，導(dǎo)致〞；complicate表示“使復(fù)雜化〞。trafficgeneratedbyvacationerseveryyear表示“每年由于度假者導(dǎo)致的交通堵塞〞，這是一個(gè)表示被動(dòng)的定語從句，符合題意，故此題正確答案為C。8.--Thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap!--The______thebetter.I'mshortofmoney,yousee.A.cheapB.cheaper√C.expensiveD.moreexpensive【解析】答句說，我現(xiàn)在缺錢，所以前一句應(yīng)該是越廉價(jià)越好，而不是越貴越好。9."Isn'ttheTVplaywonderful?"ThissentencemeansA.Whatawonderfulplayitis√B.DoyouthinktheTVplaywonderfulC.Idon'tthinktheTVplayiswonderfulD.Doyouknowwhattheplayislike【解析】此句是一個(gè)否認(rèn)的疑問句，含肯定意義，表示驚訝，感慨。10.HiscompositionwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.meaningB.messageC.informationD.sense√【解析】“makesenseof〞表示“理解，弄懂??的意思〞，符合題意，其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。11.Thesubject______wearegoingtoturnisaboutEnglishstudies.A.aboutwhichB.withwhichC.aboutthatD.towhich√【解析】turnto有“致力于??〞的意思。to為介詞，which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾先行詞“thesubject〞。12.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,______visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto√B.aregoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.weregoingto【解析】句子的主語是Dr．Smith，是第三人稱單數(shù)，“togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters〞的前后都有逗號(hào)隔開，就是很明顯的插入語的標(biāo)志。排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。由“thissummer〞可知應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。應(yīng)選A。13.Whatkindof______cardoyouwanttobuy?A.×√B.theC.aD.an【解析】用于泛指某類人或物時(shí)，其前用零冠詞，如：Treesdon’tgrowintheAnt-arctic．“car〞在這里表示泛指，其前用零冠詞。14.--Wheredidyougettoknowher?--Itwasonthefarm______weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where√【解析】這里要填入一個(gè)定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，先行詞是thefarm，因此引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該是onwhich或where，即定語從句whereweworked或onwhichweworked修飾thefarm，應(yīng)選D。15.Don'tforgettheday______youwerereceivedintotheYouthLeague.A.when√B.thatC.atwhichD.where【解析】此句含定語從句，when在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語。16.Familyeducationhasagreat______onchildreninmanyways.A.resultB.dangerC.disadvantageD.effect√【解析】result結(jié)果；danger危險(xiǎn)；disadvantage缺點(diǎn)；effect影響。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇“effect〞，表示家庭教育對(duì)孩子有很大的影響。17.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,______forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when√【解析】本句從句是由when這個(gè)關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，其中when可由inwhich代替。18.Uptonow,nothing______Betty.Iwanttoknowthereason______hehasn'twrittentome.A.hasheardfrom;thatB.washeardfrom;thatC.hasbeenheardfrom;why√D.heardfrom;why【解析】uptonow一般和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；reason后面的定語從句一般用why引導(dǎo)。19.Soyouhavetoleave.Howniceit______ifyou______abitlonger.A.willbe;canstayB.wouldbe;couldstay√C.wouldhavebeen;couldhavestayedD.be;stay【解析】考查與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。20.______,parentslovetheirchildren.A.GeneralspeakingB.SpeakinggeneralC.Generallyspeaking√D.Speakinggenerally【解析】generallyspeaking是固定短語，表示“一般來說〞。二、PARTⅡ:ERRORRECOGNITIONDirections:Inthispartofthetest,eachsentencehasfourwordsorphrasesunderlined.Thefourunderlinedpartsofthesentencearemarked(A),(B),(C),(D).Youaretoidentifytheoneunderlinedwordorphrasethatshouldhecorrectedorrewritten.Then,onyouranswersheet,findthenumberofthequestionandmarkyouranswer.21.Thesegirlsdidn'tliketovisitChicago,andtheyhadtogo.A.toB.visitC.and√D.had【解析】and→but。前后句的關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用but。22.Theteachertoldthepupilstostandinarowandnotcalloutloudly.A.toB.inC.andD.callout√【解析】callout→tocallout。tellsb．todosth．是固定詞組，所以to不能省略。23.Thenumberofstudentsareplayingfootballontheplayground.A.The√B.studentsC.playingD.on【解析】The→A。thenumberof表示“??的數(shù)量〞，跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用作主語時(shí)，中心詞是nurber，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。anumberof表示“許多〞，相當(dāng)于many，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。所以應(yīng)該用anumberof。24.HetellsmethatheusedtolivinginParis.A.tellsB.thatC.usedD.living√【解析】living→live。beusedto表示“習(xí)慣于??〞，其中to為介詞，后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。usedto表示“過去曾經(jīng)〞，to為動(dòng)詞不定式，后面加動(dòng)詞原形。所以應(yīng)該用live，而不是living．25.Mymostfavoritesportisbasketball,andI'mamemberofourbasketballteam.A.most√B.isC.aD.member【解析】去掉most。favorite本身為“最喜歡〞的意思，修飾名詞的時(shí)候不需要前面再加most．26.Hangzhouisfamousasitsbeautifulscenery.A.isB.as√C.itsD.scenery【解析】as—for。befamousfor是固定搭配，表示“因??而著名〞。27.Ithinkit'stimethatshemakesuphermind.A.thinkB.thatC.makes√D.mind【解析】makes→maale。it’stime后的定語從句要用虛擬語氣，從句謂語通常用過去式表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，有時(shí)也用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)或“should+動(dòng)詞原形〞(較少見，且should不能省略)，其意為“(早)該干某事了〞。28.Therestandstwofactoriesontheriver.A.ThereB.stands√C.factoriesD.on【解析】stands→stand。twofactories是復(fù)數(shù)，其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該改成相應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式。29.Sincehewasbusy,sohedidn'tcome.A.SinceB.wasC.so√D.didn't【解析】so→刪除。since表示原因，so也表示原因，這兩個(gè)連詞不能在一個(gè)句子中共同出現(xiàn)。30.CouldyoutellmesomethingwhatIhaven'tknown?A.CouldB.tellC.what√D【解析】what→that。something作為tell的賓語，后面用定語從句來修飾，應(yīng)該用that來引導(dǎo)，其中what=somethingthat。三、PARTⅢ:READINGCOMPREHENSIONDirections:Thequestionsinthispartofthetestarebasedonaselectionofreadingmaterials,suchasnotices,letters,forms,newspaperandmagazinearticles,andadvertisementsRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthefamousplacesintheworld.Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywood.Fromthe1910'stothe1950's,Hollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.Everyfamilyknewthenamesofitsfilmstars——CharlieChaplin,GretaGarbo,Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.Atfirst,peoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeles,wherethereare350daysofthesuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopular,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970'stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttothecinematoseebigexpensivefilms.NowadaystheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeopleseethemallovertheworld.(1).Hollywoodusedtobea______.A.cinemaB.bigfarm√C.parkD.market【解析】根據(jù)第一段“Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywood．〞可知，好萊塢最早的時(shí)候是農(nóng)場。所以答案選B。(2).Inthe1910'sHollywoodbecamea______.A.famoustheatreB.goodplacetohaveholidaysC.filmcenter√D.homeforstars【解析】根據(jù)“?1910’stothe1950’s，Hollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld．〞可知，從1910年開始好萊塢變成了電影中心。(3).Whowasnotmentioned(提到)asafilmstarinthepassage______.A.CharlieChaplinB.MarilyMonroe√C.BergmanD.GretaGarbo【解析】文章第二段提到的人名有“CharlieChaplin、GretaGarbo、Bergman〞，沒有B選項(xiàng)，所以答案選B。(4).PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause______.A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.theycouldfindmanyfilmstarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthere√D.itwasafamousplace【解析】從第三段“ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun．〞可知，人們?nèi)ズ萌R塢拍戲是因?yàn)槟抢镪柟獬湓?。所以答案選C。(5).Whichstatement(說法)istrue?A.Thewestcoastwasabetterplacetomakefilms.√B.TherearenomountainsnearHollywood.C.Peoplenolongerwenttothecinemaaftertelevisionbecamepopular.D.HollywoodbegantomakefilmsfortelevisionaftertheFirstWorldWar.【解析】根據(jù)第四段“Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight，thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork．〞可知選項(xiàng)A是正確答案。BHowshouldoneinvestasumofmoneyinthesedaysofinflation?Leftinabankitwillhardlykeepitsvalue,howeverhightheinterestrateis.Onlyabraveman,oraveryrichone,darestobuyandsellontheStockMarket.Todayitseemsthatoneofthebestwaystoprotectyoursavings,andevenincreaseyourwealthistobuybeautifulobjectsfromthepast.HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks,whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques.Isometimeswonderwhatabeingfromanotherplanetmightreportbackaboutourwayoflife."TheplanetEarthisruledbyamysteriouscreaturethatsitsorstandsinaroomandmakesastrangetickingsound.Ithasafacewithtwelveblackmarksandtwohands.Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensitsyoungroundpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves."Whetherornotweareslavesoftimetodaydependsonourcultureandpersonality,butitisbelievedthatmanyyearsagokingskeptspecialslavestotellthetime.Certainmenwereverycleveratmeasuringthetimeofdayaccordingtothebeatingoftheirownhearts.Theyweremadetostandinafixedplaceandeveryhourorsowouldshoutthetime.Soitseemsthatthefirstclockswerehumanbeings.However,menquicklyfoundmoreconvenientandreliablewaysoftellingthetime.Theylearnedtousetheshadowscastbythesun.Theymarkedthehoursoncandles,usedsandinhour-glasses,andinventedwater-clocks.Indeed,anyseriousstudentofantiquesshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblevisitingpalaces,statelyhomesandmuseumstoseesomeofthefinestexamplesofclocksfromthepast.Antiqueclockscouldbeveryexpensive,butoneofthejoysofcollectingclocksisthatitisstillpossibletofindquitecheaponesforyourownhome.Afterall,ifyouaregoingtoberuledbythetime,whynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafutureprofit?(1).Accordingtothepassage,collectingantiqueclocksA.canhardlykeepthevalueofyoursavingsB.willcostmuchofyourmoneyC.mayincreaseyourwealth√D.needsyourbravery【解析】根據(jù)文章最后“whynotinvestinairantiqueclockandperhapsmakeafu-tureprofit?〞和開頭的意圖知道，作者建議大家收藏古董鐘的目的是可以賺錢。所以答案選C。(2).Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto______.A.suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclock√B.describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarthC.tellreaderswhatclockslooklikeD.compareclickstohumanbeings【解析】根據(jù)第二段最后一句“ThiscreatureistherealmasterofEarthandmenareitsslaves．〞知道作者描述的意圖是說明時(shí)間是人類的主宰。所以答案選A。(3).WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomeasurethetime?A.Countingthebeatingofone'sownheart.B.Makinguseofcandles,sandandwater.C.Observingshadowscastbythesun.D.Keepingslavesbusydayandnight.√【解析】文章的第三、四段是介紹古代掌握時(shí)間的方法，其中A、B、C都提到過，只有D選項(xiàng)說讓奴隸們一天忙到晚，沒有提到，而且不符合常識(shí)。所以答案選D。(4).Theunderlinedphrase"statelyhomes"inParagraph4means______.A.state-ownedhousesB.housesinverygoodconditionC.grandhousesopentothepublic√D.houseswherestatesmenmeetregularly【解析】statelyhomes的意思是莊嚴(yán)的房子，而結(jié)合這句話，是可以參觀的房子，因此，應(yīng)該是向公眾開放的大房子。所以答案選C。(5).Thepurposeofthepassageis______.A.tointroducethecultureofantiqueclocksB.tooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks√C.tocomparedifferentwaystomakeafutureprofitD.totellpeoplethatwearetheslavesofclocks【解析】第一段最后一句“HereIamgoingtooffersomeadviceoncollectingantiqueclocks，whichIpersonallyconsiderareamongthemostinterestingofantiques．〞說明了文章的意圖是介紹收藏古董鐘的建議。答案選B。CAtacertaintimeinourlivesweconsidereveryplaceasthepossiblesite(地點(diǎn))forahouse.IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.InimaginationIhaveboughtallthefarms,oneafteranother,andIknewtheirprices.ThenearestthingthatIcametoactualownershipwaswhenIboughttheHollowellplace.Butbeforetheownercompletedthesalewithme,hiswifechangedhermindandwishedtokeepit,andheofferedmeadditionaldollarstoreturnthefarmtohim.However,IlethimkeeptheadditionaldollarsandsoldhimthefarmforjustwhatIhadgivenforit.TherealattractionsoftheHollowellfarmtomewereitsposition,beingabouttwomilesfromthevillage,halfamilefromthenearestneighbor,bounded(相鄰)ononesidebytheriver,andseparatedfromthehighwaybyawidefield.Thepoorconditionofthehouseandfencesshowedthatithadn'tbeenusedforsometime.Irememberedfrommyearliesttripuptheriverthatthehouseusedtobehiddenbehindaforestarea,andIwasinahurrytobuyitbeforetheownerfinishedgettingoutsomerocks,cuttingdowntheappletrees,andclearingawaysomeyoungtreeswhichhadgrownupinthefields.Iwantedtobuyitbeforehemadeanymoreofhisimprovements.ButitturnedoutasIhavesaid.Iwasnotreallytroubledbytheloss.Ihadalwayshadagarden,butIdon'tthinkIwasreadyforalargefarm.Ibelievethataslongaspossibleitisbettertolivefreeanduncommitted(不受約束的).Itmakesbutlittledifferencewhetheryouownafarmornot.(1).Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Hewantedtobuytheoldestfarmnearwherehelived.B.Hemadeastudyofmanyfarmsbeforebuying.√C.Hemademoneybybuyingandsellingfarms.D.Hehadthemoneytobuythebestfarminthecountry.【解析】根據(jù)第一段中的“IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive．〞可判斷此項(xiàng)正確。文章中沒有提到那個(gè)農(nóng)場最古老，所以A項(xiàng)不正確；根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知作者并沒有賺錢，因此C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；D項(xiàng)在文章中沒有信息支持。刪除修改(2).WhydidtheauthordecidetobuytheHollowellplace?A.Itwasofgoodmarketvalue.B.Itwasnexttothehighway.C.Itwasinagoodposition.√D.Itwasbehindanicegarden.【解析】根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，作者之所以決定買這個(gè)地方，是因?yàn)樗奈恢脙?yōu)越。(3).Whydidtheauthorwanttobuythefarminahurry?A.Hewasafraidtheownermightchangehismind.B.Hehopedtoenlargetheforestonthefarm.C.Hewantedtokeepthefarmasitwas.√D.Hewaseagertobecomeafarmowner.【解析】根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句可判斷C項(xiàng)正確。(4).Theunderlinedwords"theloss"inthelastparagraphreferto______.A.themoneytheauthorlostinbuyingthefarmB.thesaleofthegardenintheHollowellplaceC.theremovalofthetreesaroundthehouseD.thefailuretopossesstheHollowellplace√【解析】作者對(duì)看中的那個(gè)地方情有獨(dú)鐘，可最后還是把它按照原價(jià)賣給了它原來的主人，由此可推斷D項(xiàng)正確。(5).Whatdoestheauthorbelieveasimportantinlife?A.Toownafarm.B.Tosatisfyhisneeds.C.Tobefreefromworries.√D.Toliveinthecountryside.【解析】根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知，作者認(rèn)為人生中重要的是無拘無束，無牽無掛。銀行招聘英語考試模擬試題二一、PARTⅠ：INCOMPLETESENTENC(E總S題數(shù)：20，分?jǐn)?shù)：10.00)1.Dentimax'slatestmarketingcampaignfortheirLittleTeeth______isaimedattheparentsofinfantsandsmallchildren.A.targetB.products√C.commerceD.technician【解析】根據(jù)句中的“marketingcampaign〞可知這里應(yīng)該填products，即“小齒產(chǎn)品的銷售策略〞。故此題正確答案為B。2.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn'treachtherequiredstandard,______,youfailed.A.intheendB.afterallC.inotherwords√D.atthesametime【解析】inotherwords為介詞短語，意思是“換句話說〞，在句中用作插入語。3.TheHealthcarecommunitywasshocked______RicardoPeter'sresignationafteronlyoneyearaspresidentofHealthcorps.A.inB.upC.ofD.by√【解析】beshockedby表示“為??而感到驚訝〞，這句話的意思是：RicardoPeter當(dāng)保健隊(duì)的隊(duì)長才1年就辭職了，這讓社區(qū)效勞站感到很驚訝。故此題正確答案為D。4.TheFemanGallerywillfeaturetheworksofimpressionist______AntonioPerniceintheirspringexhibit.A.paintB.painter√C.paintedD.painting【解析】這里需要填入一個(gè)名詞，排除C項(xiàng)；painter是“畫家，油漆匠〞的意思；paint和painting都可以表示“繪畫作品〞的意思。根據(jù)前面的“theworksofimpressionist〞可知這里應(yīng)該填painter，表示“印象派畫家的作品〞。故此題正確答案為B。5.Lindaiseasytorecognizeasshe'stheonlyoneofthewomenwho______hat.A.wearB.wears√C.haswornD.haveworn【解析】句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以從句也應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用相應(yīng)的形式。6.Look!Sheiscominghereandthere______.A.goesthebus√B.goingthebusC.thebusgoesD.thebusgoing【解析】以地點(diǎn)副詞here,there或時(shí)間副詞now,then開頭，后面的動(dòng)詞是be，come,exist，fall，follow，go，lie，remain，seem，stand等，而主語又是名詞時(shí)，構(gòu)成完全倒裝句，即把整個(gè)謂語放到主語之前(是整個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞，而非助動(dòng)詞)。7.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying______word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak______silence.A.the;aB.a;the√C.a;/D.the;/【解析】breakthesilence是固定搭配，表示“打破沉默〞，第一句話中的word表示泛指，所以第一個(gè)空填不定冠詞a。應(yīng)選B。8.Justtellmewhatsubjectyou'dlikemeto______sothatIcouldgetsomenotesready.A.giveatalkon√B.haveatalkC.haveatalkonD.giveatalk【解析】做哪方面的報(bào)告用介詞on，haveatalk聽報(bào)告。9.Ihadtoworkextremelycarefully,forIdidn'tknowhowlong______togetusedtothenewtool.A.itwouldtakeme√B.itwouldspendmeC.woulditpaymeD.woulditcostme【解析】此題考查Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.的句型和陳述語序。10.______ofmytwobrothers______goodatEnglish.A.Theolder;areB.Theolder;is√C.Theoldest;isD.Older;is【解析】一般在比擬級(jí)前加定冠詞指兩個(gè)中的一個(gè)，謂語一般是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。11.Dependingontheoutcomeofnegotiations,CaspianAir______offerflightstoBerlinandCopenhagenfromKovaAirport.A.beB.hasC.didD.may√【解析】offer是動(dòng)詞原形，be和has用在這里都不恰當(dāng)，排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)。根據(jù)前面的“Dependingontheoutcomeofnegotiations〞可知，Caspian航空公司是否提供從Kova機(jī)場到柏林和哥本哈根的航線是根據(jù)談判的結(jié)果來定的，而did表示“肯定，確實(shí)〞，may表示“可能〞，這里用may更符合題意。故此題正確答案為D。12.—Howdoyouthinkofthejobhedidlastweek?—Welldone.______.A.Itcouldn'theworseB.ItshouldbebetterC.Itcouldn'thavebeenbetter√D.Itwasworse【解析】上句的意思是：你認(rèn)為他上周完成的工作怎么樣?根據(jù)下句的welldone可知答復(fù)者是持贊賞、肯定態(tài)度的。A項(xiàng)表示“不能再差了〞；D項(xiàng)表示“很差〞，故排除A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)表示“應(yīng)該再好一點(diǎn)〞，和答復(fù)者的贊賞、肯定態(tài)度不符，排除。C項(xiàng)表示“不能再好了〞，符合題意。13.Billboards,graffiti,trash,andtangledtelephonewirescan______tovisualpollution.A.contribute√B.contributionC.contributiveD.contributable【解析】contrlbuteto表示“造成，促成〞，can后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞形式，而B項(xiàng)為名詞，C、D項(xiàng)為形容詞，所以A項(xiàng)符合題意。故此題正確答案為A。14.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______?—I'mlookingforNanJingRoad.A.WhatforB.Needhelp√C.WhysoD.Whereareyou【解析】根據(jù)語境，上句意思是：看來你迷路了，需要幫助嗎?下句的意思是：我正在找南京路。Needhelp?=Doyouneedhelp?15.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif______unsolved.A.itisleftB.left√C.ithasbeenleftD.leaving【解析】從句的主語和主句的主語一致，都是thisproblem，它和從句中的動(dòng)詞leave是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以排除D項(xiàng)。狀語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“附屬連詞+主語+be動(dòng)詞+其他結(jié)構(gòu)〞，如果狀語從句的主語和主句的主語狀語一致，那么從句中的“主語+be動(dòng)詞〞可省略；應(yīng)選B。16.—Whydoyouwantthebooksomuch?—______,sir.A.StudyingB.StudiesC.StudiedD.Tostudy√【解析】這句話省略了主句，保存關(guān)鍵詞，根據(jù)句意可知完整句子是：Iwantthebookverymuchinordertostudy，應(yīng)選D。17.Busticketscanbe______inadvanceontheRoadwaysWebsite.A.centeredB.resolvedC.purchased√D.summarized【解析】根據(jù)后面的inadvance可知這里應(yīng)填purchase，句子的意思是“公車票可以在Roadways網(wǎng)站上提前購置〞。故此題正確答案為C。18.—Theyhaven'tfinishedtheworkuptonow.—Well,they______.A.shouldB.shouldhave√C.wouldD.musthave【解析】上句意思是：他們到現(xiàn)在還沒有完成工作。shouldhavedone意為“本應(yīng)該做某事(但實(shí)際上沒做)〞，符合題意，下句意思是：他們應(yīng)該完成了(卻沒完成)。19.—Sorry,Ican'tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetopreparewellenoughfortheentranceexam.—______!Wecancamptogethernexttime.A.Don'tsaysoB.CongratulationsC.Goodluck√D.Noproblem【解析】上句的意思是：對(duì)不起，我不能和你一起去露營了，我要好好準(zhǔn)備升學(xué)考試。下句應(yīng)該是祝對(duì)方考試順利，然后再說我們可以下次再一起露營。所以C項(xiàng)是最正確答案。20.Theboysavedthedrowningchildatthe______ofhisownlife.A.loseB.expenseC.cost√D.price【解析】atthecostof是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“以??為代價(jià)〞。二、PARTⅡ：ERRORRECOGNITION21.Wehavemovedintoafour-roomflatsofar.OurroomisbetweenMaryandHelen's.A.haveB.four-roomC.farD.MaryandHelen's√【解析】MaryandHelens→Mary'sandHelen's。由句子的意思可以知道，這里表示兩個(gè)人各自的房間，所以應(yīng)該用Mary'sandHelen's．22.Thepartiesformingsuchanassociationisknownaspartners.A.formingB.suchC.is√D.partners【解析】is→are。本句的主語是theparties，故謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用are，此句中易受anassociation的干擾。formingsuchanassociation修飾parties。23.—Wherethecryisfrom?—Myneighborhoodhasababy,maybeheiscrying.A.isB.MyC.hasD.he√【解析】he→it。當(dāng)用人稱代詞指代人時(shí)，如果是嬰兒，因?yàn)椴恢佬詣e，所以要用it來指代，而不能用she或he。24.CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotionpicturefestivalintheworld,heldeachMayintheresortcityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.A.prestigiousB.held√C.resortD.in【解析】held→isheld。該句主語是CannesFilmFestival(戛納電影節(jié))，但除了過去分詞held所構(gòu)成的狀語外，并沒有謂語出現(xiàn)。故應(yīng)該是isheld.25.Shewasveryangryatnottellingthetruthwhenshelistenedtotheaccount.A.wasB.atC.telling√D.listened【解析】telling→beingtold。此句為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，句意中她很生氣沒有被告知真相。這里“她〞是被告訴的對(duì)象，因而為beingtold。三、PARTⅢ：READINGCOMPREHENSIONAFederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencealert(警報(bào))systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustry'stradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計(jì))morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementstothenation'semergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbefore,andduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarrierstelecommunicationscompaniesisvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2021.(1).Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesvismessages√B.TopopularizetheuseofcellphonesC.ToestimatethemonthlynumberofmessagesD.Topromotethewirelessindustry【解析】由第一段“FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencealert(警報(bào))systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones〞可知批準(zhǔn)通過的一個(gè)新方案的內(nèi)容就是研發(fā)一種通過短信形式發(fā)送警報(bào)的新系統(tǒng)。(2).Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.A.CTIAB.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkC.FCC√D.federalregulators【解析】由第三段最后一句話“TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies〞可知FCC就是要來負(fù)責(zé)找到新的方法來提醒人們注意警報(bào)。(3).Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.A.theUSfederalgovernmentB.mobilephoneusersC.thecarriersthemselves√D.thelawoftheUnitedStates【解析】由第五段“Participationinthealertsystembycarriers-telecommunicationscompaniesisvoluntary〞，特別是其中的關(guān)鍵詞“voluntary〞(自愿的，自發(fā)的)，可知使用者自愿決定參加這個(gè)新系統(tǒng)的實(shí)驗(yàn)。(4).Whichofthefollowingistrueofcellphoneusers?A.TheymustacceptthealertserviceB.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree√C.TheymustsendthealertstoothersD.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages【解析】由第六段的內(nèi)容描述，特別是關(guān)鍵句“Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts〞可判斷出參與者可以免費(fèi)獲得警報(bào)信息效勞。(5).AnalertmessagewillNOTbesentif______.A.achildloseshisway.√B.auniversityshootinghappensC.anaturaldisasterhappensD.aterroristattackoccurs.【解析】由最后一段的“Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident，likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve‘a(chǎn)pproachingthreats,’whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies，orso-calledAmberAlerts〞對(duì)三種信息效勞的描述可知，A項(xiàng)不是所發(fā)信息內(nèi)容，B、C、D三項(xiàng)都分別在原文中提到了。BItseemsthatpoliticiansaroundtheworldarethinkingaboutthehealthoftheircountries.WhileinChina,ChenZhuhasannouncedhisplansforauniversalhealthserviceandreformacrosshealthservices.GordonBrown,theUKPrimeMinister,hasalsoannouncedheisplanningtomakesomechangesinourhealthservice.ThecruxofMr.Brown'sproposalsisrelatedtogivingtheNHS(NationalHealthService)agreaterfocusonprevention,ratherthanjustcuringpatients.Heisplanningtointroduceincreasedscreeningforcommondiseasessuchasheartdisease,strokesandcancer,forexample,breastcancer.InBritainthereare200,000deathsayearfromheartattacksandstrokes,manyofwhichmighthavebeenavoidediftheconditionhadbeenknownabout.Initially,thediagnostic(診斷)testswillbeavailableforthosewhoarevulnerable,ormostlikelytohavethedisease.Oneexampleisaplantoofferallmenover65anultrasoundtesttocheckforproblemswiththemainartery(動(dòng)脈),aconditionwhichkills3,000menayear.TheoppositionhavecriticizedMr.Brown'sproposals,sayingthattheyarejustatrick,andclaimingthatthereisnopropertimetableforthechanges.TheyalsosaythatMr.Brownisreducingthemoneyavailableforthetreatmentofcertainconditionswhileputtingmoremoneytowardstestingforthem.TheNHSwasfoundedin1948,andispaidforbytaxation.Theideaisthattherichpaymoretowardsthehealthservicethanthepoor.However,inrecentyearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheuseofprivatehealthcare,andit'smuchquicker.TheNHSwaitinglistsforoperationscanbeverylong,somanypeoplewhocanafforditchoosetopayformedicalcarethemsel