備考2023年陜西省寶雞市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

備考2023年陜西省寶雞市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingismostunlikelyfortheauthortodo?

A.Totalktothestudentswhohavementalproblems.

B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopafeelingofself-respect.

C.Toannounceastudent'sscoresinpublic.

D.Tokeepastudentfromplayingalone.

2.Whenhuntingajob,you'dbettercommunicatewithpeopleonalevelaboveyou,because______.

A.theywillhireyousoon

B.theywillasksomeonetohireyou

C.youwillbenefitfromtheirfame

D.youcanlearnfromthem

3.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

4.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.

B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.

C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.

D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.

5.Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.theIceAgewasalongperiodoftime

B.greatglacierscoveredNorthAmericamanyyearsago

C.changesinclimatehelpedtomelttheglaciers

D.howglacierschangedNorthAmerica

6.Thewriterimpliesthateyelidsare______.

A.notfoundonlizards

B.nicetolookat

C.alwayscoveredwitheyelashes

D.themosteffectiveeyeprotection

7.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答48～51問題。

第48題Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelybiggeographicalarea________．

8.Thepassageseemstobefrom______.

A.areviewofafilm

B.abookabouttheU.S.AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofabook

9.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather,"But,Dad,youcan'tbehealthyifyou'redead"?

A.Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.

B.Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.

C.Hedidn'thavehissafetybelton.

D.Hedidn'ttakehismedicineontime.

10.PassageTwoSDonsfansallovertheworldrecognizethenanleMichaelJordan．FromTaiwantoTennes-see,kidswealclotheswithhispictureonthem．Jerseys(球服)withhisnumber230nthefront，iacketswiththeBullsontheback，andAirJordansportsshoesallreflectthefameofthissuDerstar．MichaelJordanhasbecomethemostfamousattractionoftheworld’sfavoritespectatorsport.

MichaelJotdanwasbomin1963inBrooklyn，NewYork．Growingup，Michaeldidnotlooklikeafuturesuperstar．HewasveryshyandDidntliketotalktootherpeopleabouthim-seIf．Hewasalsoveryshort．Heshowedlittlepromiseofhavingafuturecareerinbasketball.Whenhetriedoutfbrthefreshmanteaminhighschool．MichaelDidn’tmakeit．Thenextyear，however，hegrewtallenoughtojointheteam.

MichaelsroadtofamebeganattheUniversityofNorthCarolina．Hebroughtanacrobaticstyle.tothegamethatfewhadseenbefore．MichaelUSedhisquicknessandstrengthtoreachthebasketagainandagain．HebecamefamousforhispowerfulslamDunk(灌籃)Basketballfansfromauovertheworidbegantotakenotice．OnereporterwrotethatwhenMichaelwentuptoDunkthebasketball，itlookedlikehecouldfly．Hewasgiventhenickname“AirJot-dan”．

KidsallovertheworldwearthethingsrelatedtoJordanexcept_______．

A.shoesB.jerseysC.jacketsD.socks

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C11】

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

12.(55)

A.babiesB.livesC.eggsD.moth

13.31.（）A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

14.【C9】

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

15.(46)

A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important

16.25.A.newly-foundedB.new-foundC.newly-foundD.new-founded

17.23.

A.alike

B.different

C.big

D.closed

18.(37)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

19.(44)

A.neverthelessB.thoughC.howeverD.forexample

20.【B3】

A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______Ihaddoneit,IknewIhadmadeamistake.

A.DirectB.DirectlyC.MomentD.Constant

22.Ihavejustfinishedabookaboutapianoplayer______soleambitioninlifewastoperform.forthepope.A.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.who's

23.Manyteakettleswhistlewhenthe______startstoboil.

A.containingwaterinside

B.watercontainedinside

C.watercontaininginside

D.containwater

24.Letmegiveyou______.

A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice

25.16Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetter

B.aswellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.asbetteras

26.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup

27.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.

A.makingfriends

B.tomakefriends

C.tomakefriendswith

D.madefriends

28.Hadheworkedharder,he______theexams.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

29.Wecanacceptyourorder______paymentismadeinadvance.

A.inorderthat

B.onconditionthat

C.ontheexcusethat

D.inthebeliefthat

30.Nearlyeverybody_______coldsinwinter.

A.sufferfromB.suffersinC.suffersfromD.sufferfor

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.(55)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HasScienceMadeUsLazy.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．科技的發(fā)展對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。

2．有人認(rèn)為科學(xué)的發(fā)展使人變懶了。

3．我的看法。

參考答案

1.C

2.D解析：15至17行提到people．．．onalevelaboveyou會給你更多知識與信息，故選D。

3.A解析：參見第二、三段。那些無線的設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

4.A文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisre-movedfromthefood．”，即所有的太空食品都要脫水處理，因此A項正確。

5.D解析：本題屬主旨題。文章主要介紹：glaciers的變化及真對北美洲造成的影響。

6.D解析：作者說，大多數(shù)的魚和蛇沒有眼皮，但并未說所有的蜥蜴都沒有眼皮，排除選項A。第一段說眼皮和眼睫毛都是保護眼睛的；第二段說有些動物如鳥類有三層眼皮，但并未說睫毛；第三段說有些動物沒有眼皮；第四段說駱駝的睫毛長。這些都未提及有眼皮就肯定有睫毛，排除選項C。選項D是正確的。

7.A參見文章第一句。

8.D

9.C解析：此題可在第二段找到答案。Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedark80hecouldgoforarun.hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt…Dad急急忙忙想趕回來跑步鍛煉而忘記系安全帶，因而在萬一遇到車禍時，就有可能遭遇危險，甚至喪生。這就是Elizabeth這么說的原因。

10.D

11.C這里指父母在家里接受了這種方式——允許孩子開著電視做家庭作業(yè)。

12.C解析：現(xiàn)在還有很少的幾種原始的哺乳動物還是以產(chǎn)蛋的方式生育下一代，如鴨嘴獸。

13.A

14.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知應(yīng)選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.A解析：見上一條。

19.D

20.A解析：這句話的意思是：作者在牙牙學(xué)語之時，最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動物園)，而不是“媽媽”，“爸爸”。因此，應(yīng)選clarity即“清晰”。填入其他選項emotion(感情)，sentiment(多愁善感)，affection(友愛)均不合邏輯。

21.B解析：本題測試狀語從句的連詞。directly作為連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”。本句大意為：我一干完就意識到我犯了一個錯誤。

22.Cwhose誰的。Who's=whois。我剛看了一本關(guān)于一位鋼琴師的書。他生活的唯一志向就是給牧師演奏。

23.B解析：動詞過去分詞后置作定語。Watercontainedinside=waterthatiscontainedinside，選項B是正確的。

24.B解析：advice是不可數(shù)名詞。

25.C【參考分析】much用在句中修飾比較級better。

26.C考查動詞短語辨析。setout意為“出發(fā)，開始，起程”；takeover意為“把……從一地帶到另一地，接收，接管”；takeup意為“拿起，開始從事，占據(jù)”；setup意為“建立，確立”。句意為：“在醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)五年之后，Jane在鄉(xiāng)村從事醫(yī)師職業(yè)了?！惫蔆項符合句意。

27.C根據(jù)句意，可知空格處應(yīng)為句子的目的狀語，而動詞不定式短語常常用作目的狀語。此外需要注意的是，其中動詞的搭配必須完整。

28.B從句是一個省略if的條件句，表示對過去事實的假設(shè)，用虛擬語氣。

29.B解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞組辨析題。inorderthat引導(dǎo)表示目的的狀語從句；onconditionthat引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；ontheexcusethat和inthebeliefthat引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B項。本句大意為：只有你們預(yù)先付款，我們才能接受你們的訂單。

30.C

31.BB解析：上一句Alan問：我想知道是否馬上可以過去看一看。Lucy怎樣回答才合適呢?選B．I'llbeexpectingyou．(我會等著你。)符合題意。

32.B

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)

34.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtechnologyhasgreatimpactonhumanlife.Thankstoalargenumberofinnovationsandinventionsmaniscapableofdoingmanythingswhichtheywouldneverhavethoughtofinthepast.Infactsciencehasnotonlychangedourlifestylebutalsoourwayofthinkingaswell.Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasprovidedgreatconvenienceandcom-fortbutsomepeopleworrythatsciencehasmademanlazierthanbefore.ForinstanceautomobilesdeprivemanofthefunofwalkingtheInternetispowerfulbutmanypeoplehatetohandwritealettertoexpresstheirfeelingsbecauseofthepowerfultool.Inmyeyessuchideashoweverareincompleteandprejudiced.Theadvancementofsciencemaymakeus"lazy"physicallybuteventhisisnotnecessarilythecase.Afterallitisuptoourselveswhethertotakearideinsteadofautomobiles.Actuallyitissciencethatleadstoopen-mindednesswhichinturnresultsinmorewonderfulideasandinventions.Thussciencedoesnotmakeuslazy.Insteadsciencemakesusactivebothphysicallyandmentally.Wehavebeenbenefitingmuchfromthedevelopmentofscience.HasScienceMadeUsLazyScienceandtechnologyhasgreatimpactonhumanlife.Thankstoalargenumberofinnovationsandinventio