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2021年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活動(dòng)電影放映機(jī)),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
2.Asynonymforbotheris______.
A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt
3.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies
4.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?
A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.
B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.
C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.
D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.
5.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?
A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.
B.DaysInnArlington.
C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.
D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.
6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?______
A.From.1710to1780,EuropeansoldierscameacrosssomeIndiangroupsinthewesternGreatLakes.
B.EuropeansoldierswerequitefriendlytotheIndiangroups.
C.TheIndiangroupshadnoleaders.
D.TheIndiangroupsonlyobeyedtheirowngods.
7.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinthepassage?______
A.Toprovethatfootballistheworld'smostimportantsport
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers
C.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport
8.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.Science,NewTechnologyandAgriculture
B.DevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnologyHasImprovedAgriculture
C.OrchardWorkersAreInterestedintheDevelopmentofScienceandNewTechnology
D.ScienceandNewTechnologyCanEnrichaCountry
9.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom
10.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe______.
A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful
二、完型填空(10題)11.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
12.(54)
A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only
13.【C2】
A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.once
14.8.()A.A.maintainedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.disturbed
15.(48)
A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After
16.(42)
A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives
17.(53)
A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought
18.(79)
A.letterB.answerC.messageD.assurance
19.________查看材料
A.withoutB.tillC.forD.on
20.(55)
A.himB.themC.meD.us
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Heisaverytallyoungman.Heisthesecond_____maninhiscompany.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall
22.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers______ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.
A.informB.informingC.beinformedD.informed
23.ThefestiveChristmasdinnerwasamerryone,and______joinedinthegeneraljollity.
A.alloldsandyoungs
B.eacholdandyoung
C.nomatteroldandyoung
D.oldandyoungalike
24.Marydoesnotreadnewspapers;shereadsShakespeare,______.
A.thereforeB.eventuallyC.howeverD.although
25.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.
A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed
26.Mary,alongwithherparents,__________toParis.
A.havemovedB.hasmovedC.aremovingD.havebeenmoving
27.Imuchpreferthiscandidate—thoughtshewas________betterthantheotherone.
A.lotB.bitC.moreD.far
28.()We’veDoneoncebutfailed.We’llhavetoDoit__________time.
A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice
29.()“What’Syouropinionofourteachersnewpainting?”
“Itwouldseemtomethatits__________hisusualstandard.”
A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before
30.Whichis______,NorthAmericaorSouthAmerica?
A.biggestB.thebiggestC.morebiggestD.bigger
四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.IenjoyP.E.atschool.B.Ilikebasketball.
C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,then?D.Becauseit'sexciting.
E.Frequency.It'sanactionmovieandit'sinteresting.F.Oh,Ilikecomedies,too.
G.Sorry.Idon't.Iwanttogotoamovie.H:Idon'tlikewatchingmovies.
Dave:Whatsportsdoyoulike?
Rita:Ilikebasketball.
Dave:Whydoyoulikeit?
Rita:【56】
Dave:Doyouwanttoplayitnow?
Rita:【57】
Dave:Whatmovie?
Rita:【58】
Dave:ButIdon'tthinkso.Actionmoviesareusuallyboringandscary.
Rita:【59】
Dave:Ilikecomedies.
Rita:【60】
(57)
32.Peter:MydoctorsaysI'malittleoverweight.
Alison:____56____Doyougetphysicalexercises?
Peter:____57____Ilikesports,butIneverhavetime.
Alison:Don'tmakeanyexcuses(借口).Ifyoureallywantto,you'llfindtimetodoit.
Peter:____58____Doyouexerciseeveryday?
Alison:Yes,Iplaytenniseveryafternoon.AndI'mamemberofthelocalhealthclub.
Peter:____59____.
Alison:I'mplayingtennistomorrowafternoon.____60____.
Peter:IwishIcould.ButIhaveanimportantmeeting.
56.____________A.Hardlyever.
B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.
C.Followmyadvice.
D.I'msure.
E.Doyouwanttogowithme?
F.Righton!
G.Haveaniceday.
H.That'stoobad.
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫(xiě)封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。
六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象
參考答案
1.B第一段第三句中的“notentirelytrue”意為“不完全正確”,也就是B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。“tosomedegree,itistrue.”意為“在某種程度上,它是真的”。
2.C解析:見(jiàn)原文第四段。bother的同義詞是disturbo。
3.A50.全文是對(duì)JohnPaulJones的介紹,簡(jiǎn)述了他的一生,所以是傳記。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
4.A解析:文中第一段第二行“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,…”表明是在二十世紀(jì)之前發(fā)生的。
5.C
6.C
7.D解析:本文客觀(guān)地表達(dá)了作者對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的看法。
8.B解析:本題屬主旨題。文章第一句已提示本文的主旨所在:新科技的發(fā)展已經(jīng)促進(jìn)了農(nóng)業(yè)的巨大進(jìn)步。
9.B43.答案為B
文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知鑰匙兒童的最大問(wèn)題是恐懼。
10.C文章中說(shuō),中產(chǎn)階層的父母親因?yàn)樽约旱墓ぷ魇情_(kāi)創(chuàng)性的,因此對(duì)其子女也就比較開(kāi)放,希望他們充滿(mǎn)好奇。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
11.D解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
12.D解析:notonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛(ài)爾蘭的持久和平”。
13.D從后半句“但是一場(chǎng)可怕的疾病把這一切都帶走了”,可以推斷“他曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)很強(qiáng)壯的人”。once有“曾經(jīng)”之意,其他三項(xiàng)不符合句意。
14.A
15.C解析:2001年1月6日之后,
16.D解析:有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統(tǒng)。事實(shí)上他們選舉的不是總統(tǒng)。再重申一下,他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來(lái)的代表叫選舉人,他們是選舉團(tuán)的成員。
17.C解析:句意為:“這些因素在很大程度上都在人們的控制能力之內(nèi)?!眂ontrol是正確答案。
18.B解析:對(duì)應(yīng)前面的question,只能用answer搭配。
19.C詞語(yǔ)搭配題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為:她為探險(xiǎn)而活著。表示“為……而活著”,應(yīng)用for。
20.C解析:全文是以第一人稱(chēng)寫(xiě)的,這里肯定指的也是作者自己,第一人稱(chēng)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
21.C解析:此處是三人以上的比較,并且,在高的人里面(也是超過(guò)兩個(gè)事物的比較)他又是第二高的。
22.D解析:keep表示“使,讓”。后接sb./sth.doing表示主動(dòng)動(dòng)作,后接sb./sth.done表示被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。inform意為“告訴,告知”,根據(jù)題意,此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式,故答案為D。
23.D解析:D項(xiàng)表“老老少少”。
24.C解析:轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用however。
25.D
26.B本題的主語(yǔ)是Mary,alongwithherparents是介詞短語(yǔ)用來(lái)修飾Mary。
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.D
32.H很明顯這個(gè)對(duì)話(huà)是兩個(gè)朋友在談?wù)撳憻捝眢w的事情。首先Peter說(shuō):我的醫(yī)生說(shuō)我有點(diǎn)超重。Alison如何作答呢?56空選H.That'stoobad.(那太糟糕了),符合上下文。
33.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)
34.LECTURENOTICEMarch122012DearNeighborhoodsNowadaysthecrimeamongteenagersseemsincreasingsoweinviteafamousprofessorDr.LiZhigangfromBeijingNormalUniversitytogivealectureonthetopic"Teenagers"EducationatHome".Thislecturecouldbeveryhelpfultouswhoaredoubtfulinhowtocommunicatewithourownchildrenwhofeeldifficulttocontrolourchildrenwhodon"tknowhowtodealwiththeproblemsourchildrenfaceandsoon.Wewillhavepersonaldiscussionwiththeprofessorafterthelectureifyouneedanyhelpfromhim.Thelecturewillbeginat8:00p.m.Fri
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