必修一英語(yǔ)課文背誦課件

U1U1她說(shuō)，“我不愿像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水賬。我要把這本日記當(dāng)作我的朋友，我要把我這個(gè)朋友稱作基蒂”。Shesaid,“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo,butIwantthisdiaryitselftobemyfriend,andIshallcallmyfriendKitty.”她說(shuō)，“我不愿像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水賬。我要把這本日記Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門(mén)的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhavIcanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我記得非常清楚，以前，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過(guò)。IcanwellrememberthatthereThat’schangedsinceIcamehere.自從我來(lái)到這里，這一切都變了。

That’schangedsinceIcameheForexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonforoncebymyself.…比方說(shuō)，有天晚上天氣很暖和，我熬到11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺(jué)，為的是獨(dú)自好好看看月亮。Forexample,oneeveningwhenAnothertimefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairsoneeveningwhenthewindowwasopen.還有一次，就在五個(gè)月以前的一個(gè)晚上，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶是開(kāi)著的。Anothertimefivemonthsago,Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower;itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…漆黑的夜晚，風(fēng)吹雨打，雷電交加，我全然被這種力量鎮(zhèn)住了。這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次目睹夜晚……

Thedark,rainyevening,thewIt’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是樂(lè)趣，因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨氂H身體驗(yàn)的。

It’snopleasurelookingthrouIamhavingsometroublewithmyclassmatesatthemoment.

我同班上的同學(xué)有件麻煩事。IamhavingsometroublewithI’mgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.我跟我們班里的一位男同學(xué)一直相處很好.I’mgettingalongwellwithaI’mnotverygoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.我有一個(gè)難題，我不太善于同人們交際。I’mnotverygoodatcommunicaIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您能給我提些建議.IwouldbegratefulifyoucouU2U2Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseofthat,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.后來(lái)，在17世紀(jì)英國(guó)人開(kāi)始航海征服了世界其它地區(qū)。于是，許多別的國(guó)家開(kāi)始說(shuō)英語(yǔ)了。Laterinthenextcentury,peoNativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.Lookatthisexample:以英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)的人，即使他們所講的語(yǔ)言不盡相同，也可以互相交流。NativeEnglishspeakerscanunItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.當(dāng)時(shí)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthThesenewsettlersenrichedtheEnglishlanguageandespeciallyitsvocabulary.這些新的定居者大大豐富了英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言，特別是在詞匯方面。ThesenewsettlersenrichedthSobythe1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythaneverbefore.所以到17世紀(jì)，莎士比亞所用的詞匯量比以前任何時(shí)期都大。Sobythe1600’sShakespearewTodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.目前在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的人數(shù)正在迅速增長(zhǎng)。TodaythenumberofpeopleleaBelieveitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.信不信由你，（世界上）沒(méi)有什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)。Believeitornot,thereisnoAmericanEnglishhasmanydialects,especiallythemidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanandSpanishdialects.美國(guó)英語(yǔ)有許多方言，特別是中西部和南部地區(qū)的方言，以及黑人和西班牙人的方言。AmericanEnglishhasmanydial

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Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.從高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢(mèng)想作一次偉大的自行車旅行。Eversincemiddleschool,mys

Shegavemeadeterminedlook–thekindthatsaidshewouldn’tchangehermind.她給了我一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的眼神——這種眼神表明她是不會(huì)改變主意的。

ShegavemeadeterminedlookTwoyearsagosheboughtanexpensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedmetobuyone.兩年前，她買了一輛昂貴的山地自行車，然后還說(shuō)服我買了一輛（山地車）。TwoyearsagosheboughtanexWangWeisoongottheminterestedincyclingtoo.很快，王薇使表兄弟也對(duì)騎車旅游產(chǎn)生了興趣。WangWeisoongottheminteresAftergraduatingfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.大學(xué)畢業(yè)以后，我們終于有了機(jī)會(huì)騎自行車旅行。Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.Shecanbereallystubborn.我很喜歡我姐姐，但是她有一個(gè)很嚴(yán)重的缺點(diǎn)。她有時(shí)確實(shí)很固執(zhí)。IamfondofmysisterbutsheAlthoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.盡管她對(duì)去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅(jiān)持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。Althoughshedidn'tknowthebWhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.當(dāng)我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸困難，而且天氣很冷時(shí)，她卻說(shuō)這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。WhenItoldhertheairwouldOnceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Ihadtogivein.我非常了解我的姐姐，她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。最后，我只好讓步了。Onceshehasmadeuphermind,Itbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys,travellingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.它穿過(guò)深谷時(shí)就變成了急流，流經(jīng)云南西部。ItbecomesrapidsasitpassesU4U4Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!世界似乎到了末日！ItseemedasiftheworldwasItwasfeltinBeijing,whichisonehundredkilometresaway.One-thirdofthenationfeltit.100公里以外的北京市都感到了地震，全國(guó)1/3的地方都有震感。ItwasfeltinBeijing,whichAllhopewasnotlost.不是所有的希望都破滅了。Allhopewasnotlost.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.部隊(duì)人員組成小分隊(duì)，將受困的人們挖出來(lái)，ThearmyorganizedteamstodiInfifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.在可怕的15秒鐘內(nèi)，一座大城市就沉淪在一片廢墟之中。InfifteenterriblesecondsaSomeoftherescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruins.有些醫(yī)生和救援人員被困在廢墟下面。SomeoftherescueworkersandU5U5ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.第一次見(jiàn)到納爾遜·曼德拉的時(shí)候，是我一生中非常艱難的時(shí)期。ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsItwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice.

那是在1952年，曼德拉是我尋求幫助的一位黑人律師。Itwasin1952andMandelawasHewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.他十分慷慨地給予我時(shí)間，我為此非常感激。Hewasgenerouswithhistime,However,thiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.然而在那個(gè)時(shí)候，你要想住在約翰內(nèi)斯堡就非得要有身份證不可。However,thiswasatimewhenIbecamemorehopefulaboutmyfuture.我對(duì)自己的未來(lái)又充滿了希望。IbecamemorehopefulaboutmyHesaid:“Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.”他說(shuō)：“過(guò)去30年來(lái)所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒(méi)有的階段?！盚esaid:“Thelastt