Unit+2+Period+7+Iconic+Attractions+Workbook+課件-【知識精講精研】高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊

選必四Unit2IconicAttractions

WorkbookUsingWordsandExpressions1Chooseanadjectiveandanountomakeaphrase.Completeeachsentencewiththecorrectphrase.1Youdon’thavetosaythatmuch.Justgivemea_____________________.2Thismedicinecannothelpyougetridofthediseasepermanently,butitcangiveyou_______________fromthepain.3Theexperimentisnowinits___________andisexpectedtobecompleted

nextweek.4Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Itcanlaya_______________foryourfuturesuccess.5Thereisariskthatthe___________________ofwealthandtheabsenceofopportunitiesmayleadtoalessstablesociety.6Developingstudents’criticalthinkingabilitycanhelpthemdealwithproblemsinuncertainand____________________.straightforward

complicatedsolid

finalunequal

temporaryfoundation

answerrelief

situationsdistribution

phasestraightforwardanswertemporaryrelieffinalphasesolidfoundationunequaldistributioncomplicatedsituations2Replacetheunderlinedpartswiththecorrectformsofthewordsfromtheunit.1MrSmithisstrict,butalwayshonestabouthisfeelingsandfair.

2Ifindthelegalsystemtobeextremelycomplex.3Thetwomenwerearrestedagainonlyaweekaftertheywerereleasedfromjail.4Life,freedom,andthepursuitofhappinessareessentialtoallhumanbeings.5Inordertosavetime,Johnboughtahamburgerforlunchatafast-foodrestaurant.straightforward

complicated

prisonlibertyjoint3Paraphrasethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.1IhavequalificationstoworkasasurgeoninSydney.(license)2Onlyasmallgroupofpeoplesupportedthenewlaw.(minority)3Brazil’s“BigZero”stadium,locatedontheequator,holds10,000people.(seatingcapacity)4Thelocalgovernmenthaspaidfortheexpensesforhisuniversitystudies.(sponsor)5Anewsessionhasbeguntodiscussanincreaseinthecrimesthathurtpeopleinpopulartouristareas.(violence)

IamlicensedtoworkasasurgeoninSydney.Onlyaminorityofpeoplesupportedthenewlaw.Brazil’s“BigZero”stadium,locatedontheequator,hasaseatingcapacityof10,000people.Thelocalgovernmenthassponsoredhisuniversitystudies.Anewsessionhasbeguntodiscussanincreaseinviolenceinpopulartouristareas.4UsethecorrectformsofthewordstocompletethepassageaboutCalifornians’loveforsport.SportisanimportantpartofthecultureinCalifornia.Becauseofthegoodclimate,Californianscanspendalotoftimeoutdoors,somanypeopleplayasportofsomekind.Thelargertownsandcitieshavemanyfacilitiesfortheir________,suchasfootballfields,swimmingpools,and______courses.Andforthosewholikewalking,climbing,surfing,and_______therearethemountainsandsomeoftheworld’s________beaches.Californiansalsoenjoywatchingsport,solotsofpeoplegotolivesportingevents__________.

Theexcitementandpartyatmosphereoflivesportcanmakepeople____________forgetalltheirproblemsandrelax.golf

dive

premier

frequency

temporary

citizencitizensgolfdivingpremierfrequentlytemporarilyUsingStructures1Completethesentencesusingthe-edformsoftheverbsbelow,andthenstatethefunctionsofthe-edforms.1Iwas__________toseesomanynewinventionsintheAlsessionatthescienceandtechnologyexpo.2Theroom,__________totherestofthehousebyalongpassage,wascompletelyempty.3_____inthesun,thewetcarpetsoondriedoffandlookedbrandnewagain.4Eventhoughsomeofherclassmatesstudylonghours,sheisgenerallyabletomaintaina_________lifestyle.5Nevertouchanelectricwirewhenitis_________.6___________bytheChinesegovernmentin2013,theBeltandRoadInitiativehasstronglysupportedtheeconomicdevelopmentofmanyparticipatingcountries.balance

astonish

expose

connect

leave

introduceastonishedpredicativeconnectedLeftbalancedexposedIntroducedattributiveadverbialattributivepredicativeadverbial2Completethesentenceswiththewordsintheleftboxandthe

-edformsoftheverbsintherightbox.EXAMPLELisawastheleadingactress!Wesawtheplayperformedonstageyesterdayevening.1Thehusbandwascarelessenoughtoleavethecarlightsonovernight,andinthemorninghiswifecouldn’tget________________.2Mycousindreamsofbecomingapainterandwants_____________________inagallery.3I

felt______________forwardswhenthebussuddenlystopped.4Tobefrank,Iwon’thave_________________withuselessdiscussion.5Icannotbearthesmellof_______________onthebarbecue.6A:Timmy,you’dbetterhave___________________beforeIgethomefrom

work.It’sinamess.B:Sure,Mum.myself

mytime

herpaintings

yourbedroomtheplay

sausage

theircarburn

tidy

performthrow

takeup

displaystarttheircarstartedherpaintingsdisplayedmyselfthrownmytimetakenupsausageburnedyourbedroomtidied3BelowisanintroductiontoAustralianAboriginalrockart,butitcontainsquiteafewverbformmistakes.Correctthemistakes.AustralianAboriginalrockartisamongthemosthighlyprizingintheworld,thankstoitsage,detail,freshness,andrangeofcolourAustraliahas100,000knownrockartsites.Inmanyareasit’spossibletovisitthisrockarttoaccompanybyanAboriginalpersonwhocanprovideexplanationsandculturalinterpretationsofeachwork’scomplicatedmeaningManysamplesofAboriginalrockartaccuratelydatedbackasfaras28,000yearsSomesitesareamongtheoldestintheworld,estimatingtobe40,000yearsold.TherockartisalsoarecordofAboriginallifemanycenturiesago.Youcanadmireancientfigurescarryspears,boomerangs,bowsandarrows,frogsandotheranimals,asailingship,andafemalespiritwithfourarms.prizedaccompaniedestimatedcarrying^havebeenListeningandSpeaking1ThefollowingarephotosfromCapeTowninSouthAfrica.Ingroups,describethephotosanddiscusswhatyouthinktheyareabout.AThislookslikeaviewofamountainthroughaholeinarock.BThisisagreatwhitesharkswimmingnearadiverinasharkcage.CThisisCapeTown’sfamousTableMountain.D

Thesearepenguinsonabeach.EThisisaneighbourhoodfullofcolourfulhouses.FThisisagroupofducks.2Listentoatourguide’sintroductiontosomeoftheattractionsofCapeTown.Wereyourguessescorrect?Ticktheattractionsthatarementionedintheintroduction,anddescribetheminyourownwords.BCapeTownhasmanybeacheswhereonecanseedolphinsandwhales.Ifyouarebraveenough,youcanalsogodivingwithgreatwhitesharks.CTableMountainis500millionyearsoldandgivesgreatviewsofthecityandocean.Sometimesitiscoveredbyawhitemistwhichpeoplecallthe“tablecloth”.DThisisinBouldersBay,wherethereisapenguincolonywith2,000penguinsinit.EThisisBo-Kaapneighbourhood,whichhasDutcharchitecture,Malayrestaurants,andcolourfullypaintedbuildings.FThisisthe“DuckParade”.Itisputoneverydaybyonewineestate,wheretheownersendsoutthousandsofduckstoeatthesnailsthatcanhurtthevines.

3Listenagain,andthenanswerthequestionsbelow.1WhereisCapeTownlocatedandhowwasitdescribed?2HowoldisTableMountainandwhatisits“tablecloth”?3Howwasdivingwithsharksdescribed?4WhyisBo-Kaapsospecial?5WhatdotheducksdoduringtheDuckParade?6HowhastheAfricanpenguinpopulationincreased?CapeTownislocatedinsouthwesternAfrica,neartheCapeofGoodHope.TableMountainis500millionyearsold.The“tablecloth”isawhitemistthatcoversthemountain.Adangerousbutexcitingexperience.WithitsmixofDutcharchitectureandMalayrestaurants,itsoldstreetsarelinedwithbuildingspaintedinbrightcolourstocelebratelifeandfreedom.Theyracethroughthevineyardandeatupallthetroublesomesnailsthatcandamagethevines.Fromjusttwopairsofpenguinsin1982,thepenguinsnownumberover2,000.4DiscussingroupshowyourlocalcitycomparestoCapeTown.?thelocationandgeography

?thenaturalicons

?thehistoricplaces?theanimals

?theparks

?otherthelocationandgeography:

thenaturalicons:thehistoricplaces:theanimals:theparks:tothenorthwestofShanghai,betweenChangzhouandSuzhouTaihuLakeLingshanGrandBuddhaScenicAreanoneLiyuan5Giveapresentationasagroup.Eachofyoucanfocusononeaspectofyourcity.Includephotosifpossible.MycityisWuxilocatedinJiangsuProvince,tothenorthwestofShanghai.ItsmostfamousattractionisTaihuLake,whichisthethirdofChina’sfivelargestfreshwaterlakes.TaihuLakeisabeautifulscenicspot,aswellasbeingthecradleoftheWuandYuecultures.ElegantSuzhougardens,historicrelicsoftheancientstateofWu,theYixingKarstCaves—theycanallbefoundalongsidethelake’sbank.ThereisalsoafolktaleaboutTaihuLake:Alongtimeago,therewasafantasticsilverbasinwith72emeraldbeadsinheaven.Onedaythebasinaccidentallyfelldowntotheearth.Thesilverbasinturnedintothelake,andthe72emeraldbeadsturnedinto72peaksnearby.Besidesthe

naturalbeautyofTaihuLake,thereareimportanthistoricalsitesnearbysuchastheGrandCanaloftheSuiDynasty.Nowadays,mycitykeepsattractingmanyvisitors,notonlythroughitsgorgeoussurroundings,butalsothroughherfunctionasaneconomichubandeducationalcentreinJiangsuProvince.ReadingandWriting1Readthetextandcompletethesentencesbelow.1Australiancuisinefeaturesalotof_______and________.2Kangarooisbothapopular__________andAustralia’snational_________.3EachregionofAustraliahasitsown______usingtheseafoodfoundinits_______.4Ifyoureallywanttoseethekindsofseafoodavailable,visitthe___________inSydney

orgo_______________.

5Australianslovetoeat_________andcookfoodonthe_________.redmeatseafoodredmeatsymboldisheswatersfishmarketdeep-seafishingoutsidebarbecue2Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.1WhydoesAustraliancuisinecentrearoundredmeatandseafood?2WhyistheAustraliangovernmentencouragingpeopletousekangaroosasfood?

3

WhatisprobablyonereasonwhymanyAustralianslivebythecoast?4WhydomanyAustralianslovebarbecuessomuch?5Whatdoesthe“casualfriendliness”ofanAustralianbarbecuemean?Therearethewideplainsintheinteriorofthecountry,whicharehometomillionsofgrazinganimals.

ThereisalsoAustralia’slongcoastline,whichisnexttoalltherichesofthesea.Thekangarooshavecausedtroublesontheroadsandinthecities,andtheirincreasednumbershavealsoharmedplantsandotherwildlife.ManyofthefirstEuropeanswhocametoAustralialovedthesea.Becauseofthefineweatherandthecasualfriendliness.Itisatimeforfriendsandrelativestogettogetherandhavefun.3Discussthequestionsandtakenotes.1Whatkindofcuisineistypicalinyourhometown?2

Whatgeographicorhistoricalreasonsmakethatkindofcuisinepopuiar?3Whatisthemostpopulardishinyourhometown?Howisitmade?Inmyhometown,Fuzhou,thetypicalcuisineisoftenwithamixedsweetandsourtaste,likeLycheeMeat.AsamajorstyleofFujianCuisine,orMinCuisine,FuzhoucuisineispopularnotonlyinFuzhou,butalsoinareasofcentral,northern,andeasternFujian.ThehistoryofFujianCuisineisquitelong.EspeciallyaftertheMinstatewasfoundedinFuzhou,manypeoplemovedtoFujian.TheoverseastradealsointroducedsomenewseasoningstoFujiandishes.OneofthemostpopulardishesinmyhometownisLycheeMeat.Itismadeupofdeep-friedpork,somevegetables,andredwinelees.4Useyournotestowriteaboutthefoodfromyourhometown.Includearecipeliketheonebelowforyourfavouritedish.SampleWritingLycheeMeatItwassaidthatMeiFei,oneofEmperorTangXuanzong’sfavouriteconcubines,camefromFujian.Sheoftengothomesick.Soherchefusedaspecialwaytocookporkinordertomakeitlookandtastelikelychees.Thishelpedtoeaseherhomesickness.NowLycheeMeathasbecomeawell-knowndishinFujiancuisine.ItevencrossedtheseatoAmericatwohundredyearsago.Ingredients?

1poundbonelesspork?

1.5tablespoonscornstarch?

2cupsvegetableoil?

1/4cupchickenbroth?

2tablespoonssoysauce?

1tablespoondistilledorricevinegar?

2tablespoonssugar?

4scallions,whitepartsonly?

2tablespoonssesameseedoil?

1tablespoonredwineleesCuttheporkintolargechunks.Coattheporkpieceswithcornstarch.Heattheoilinawokonmedium-heat.Puttheporkpieces,onebyone,intheoilandcookfor3minuteseach.Removeandletdryonpapertowel.Removetheoilandreturnthewoktotheheat.Addthebroth,soysauce,vinegar,sugar,redwineleesandscallions.Oncetheliquidstartstoboil,returntheporktothewokandaddthesesameoil.Coatthepiecesofporkwiththesauceandcookforaminuteorso.Serve.幾維鳥幾維鳥是一種不會飛的新西蘭鳥，新西蘭人對此感到非常自豪。這種不尋常的鳥已經成為這個國家的國家象征。新西蘭人自己