浙江省麗水市外舍中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

浙江省麗水市外舍中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe______onthebottleofthepills.A．explanations

B.introductions

C．descriptions

D．instructions參考答案：D2.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonybeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.

A.giveup

B.settledown

C.getthrough

D.setoff參考答案：D3.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan_____inotherareas.A.this

B.that

C.one

D.those參考答案：B4.---Asisreported,retirementageshouldbeputoffimmediately.---Easiersaidthandone.Wetake___________allfactorsintoconsideration,weshallbefacedwithsomeothersocialproblems.A.Unless

B.Until

C.if

D.Once參考答案：A考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：--隨著國(guó)家養(yǎng)老基金缺口越來(lái)越大，退休年齡應(yīng)該立刻被推遲。--說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難。--如果我們不將所有的因素考慮在內(nèi)，我們會(huì)面臨很多其他的社會(huì)問(wèn)題的。用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，“除非，如果不”，until“直到”，if“如果”，once“一旦”，可知選A。5.Irequestedthatyou________thetaskontime.A．finished

B．finish C．couldfinish

D．wouldfinish參考答案：B[request后接賓語(yǔ)從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should＋動(dòng)詞原形。]6.We’llhavethemeetingintheclassroom________intheauditorium(禮堂).

A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.morethan參考答案：B略7.Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidn’tfeelwellthatmorning,hegotupearlyandwenttowork_______.A.onpurpose

B.asusual

C.eversince

D.bychance參考答案：B8.---Idon’tknowwhythemanagerwasabsentfromyesterday’smeeting.

---Hemusthavebeensick,_________?A.mustn’the

B.isn’the

C.wasn’the

D.didn’the參考答案：C9.IsPeterthere?

______,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

A.Holdup

B.Holdout

C.

Holdoff

D.Holdon參考答案：D略10._____lifeexistsonanyotherplanetinthesolarsystemstillremainsaquestion.A.WhyB.WhetherC.HowD.Where

參考答案：B11.Wewereencouraged______gooduseofoursparetime.A.make

B.making

C.tomake

D.made參考答案：C25.---Howdoyoulikethematch?

---Oh，Ihaven’tseen

oneforyears.

A．a(chǎn)moreexciting

B．moreanexciting

C．themostexciting

D.themoreexciting參考答案：A略13.DetectiveSamPetersonsaysthatthere’sreallynohardevidence_____alienstookJustin.A.if

B.whether

C.that D.which參考答案：C考查同位語(yǔ)從句。名詞evidence（證據(jù)）后面的部分為同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋evidence的具體內(nèi)容，且該從句意思完整，不缺少任何句子成分，用that引導(dǎo)。選C。14.Hearingthis,thelittleboy____

_intotearsandaskedhismother,“DidIdoitwrong?IsGodmadatme?”A.burst B.came C.feared

D.expressed參考答案：A略15.Ithasbeen____thatCobi(科比)BriantwillcometochinatotraintheyoungChineseBasbetballplayernextmonth.A.comfirmed

B.combined

C.comsulted

D.comcerned參考答案：A16.Yousaidyoutookawaythedictionarywithouthispermission.

,youstoleit.A.Inoneword

B.InwordsC.Inotherwords

D.Inaword參考答案：C試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)inaword總之；inwords用語(yǔ)言；inotherwords換句話說(shuō)（通常連接同位語(yǔ)）；句意：你說(shuō)未經(jīng)他的允許拿走了字典，也就是說(shuō)你偷走了字典。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩句表示相同的含義，屬于同位語(yǔ)關(guān)系。故C項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型17.HowtoChoosetheBestMother’sDayGiftLet’sfaceit,shoppingforthatperfectgiftonMother’sDaycanbeverypainful.___16___That’swhytheyarespendingtonsofmoneyondinnersandclothes.Insteadofbuyinganexpensivegiftthatyourmomprobablywon’teveruse,takealookatthetipstohelpyoupickouttherightgift.1.Rememberallthelittlethings.Mother’sDayisaveryspecialday._____17_____Youshouldtrytobuygiftsthatshetrulyloves.Forexample,choosegiftsthatareaboutherfavoritefoods,childhoodmemories,hobbies,etc.Thiswillnotonlyshowthatyoucare,butyourgiftwillalsobemeaningful.2.Thinkaboutthegoodolddays.___18___Whetheryoubuyanothersetofclothesthatsheusedtowearorputtogetheracollectionofoldphotosinaphotoalbumcanmakeherfeelspecial.Theseareprobablythebesttypesofgiftstogiveifyoucanpullitoff（圓滿完成）.3.Giveherasurprise.It’salwaysfuntosurpriseourmothersandtoseethejoyontheirfaces._____19_____Ifthereisnopossibilityofit,takeherouttoaneventordiningexperiencethatisnewanddifferent.Shemaybesurprisedathowmuchfunshehad.4.Sendherahandmadegift.___20___Sometimes,buyinggiftscanbeagoodchoiceonMother’sDay.However,makingagiftbyhandshowsthethoughtandcarespentingivingthebestgiftforourmothers.Trysomethingdifferentlikemakingherfavouritefoodorknitting（編織）lightblanketsforthecomingautumnseason.A.Makinggiftsarealwaysbetterthanbuyinggifts.B.Sometimes

a

hug

and

a

kiss

can

be

the

best

gift

of

all.C.Givingagiftthatbringsbackmemoriescangoalongway.D.Colorfulfresh-cutflowersareuniversallylovedandwillbrightenherday.

E.Holdingasurprisepartyforyourmomcanreallymakeherfeelappreciated.F.Nowadays,manypeopledon’tknowwhattobuyformothersonthisspecialday.G.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoushouldburnaholeinyourpocket(花大把錢(qián))tobuythemostwantedgift.參考答案：16.F

17.G

18.C

19.E

20.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述的是在母親節(jié)買(mǎi)份完美的禮物會(huì)很痛苦。與其買(mǎi)一件媽媽可能永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)用的昂貴禮物，不如看看這些小竅門(mén)，幫你挑選合適的禮物。文章介紹了一些在母親節(jié)為母親買(mǎi)禮物的建議。【16題詳解】根據(jù)前一句話可知，在母親節(jié)時(shí)，給母親選擇禮物對(duì)于一些人是很痛苦的。F解釋了原因：因?yàn)楹芏嗳硕疾恢涝谶@個(gè)特殊的日子里給媽媽買(mǎi)些什么?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知，母親節(jié)是一個(gè)特殊的日子。但是也沒(méi)有必要花大價(jià)錢(qián)去買(mǎi)她想要的東西，我們可以買(mǎi)一些有意義的小物件。故選G。【18題詳解】根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題可知，作者建議想想過(guò)去的好日子，給母親一份能喚起美好記憶的禮物。故選C。【19題詳解】根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題可知，作者建議給母親一個(gè)驚喜。E項(xiàng)中的“surprise”提示可知，選E。【20題詳解】根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題可知，作者建議送母親一件手工的禮物。A項(xiàng)Makinggiftsarealwaysbetterthanbuyinggifts.（做禮物總是比買(mǎi)禮物好。）解釋了原因。故選A。三、閱讀理解18. TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can’trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghisstandardhit“IleftMyHeartinSanFransisco”.HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight. “Inevergettiredofsingingit.”Hesaid.“Ilikeittoomuch.It’sagreatcityandit’sagoodsong.” BennettistorecordaTVprogramwithAmericansingerLensHomewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled“ListenEasy”willbepublishedinJune..“Ilikeithere.”Headdedquietlyoverwhiskey.“Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear.” HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4000.AttheendoftheyearTonyistostarinamusicalfilm,whichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled“TwoBits”,aninformalexpressionfor50cents.It’saboutanItalianimmigrantwhogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure. “Inmanywaysit’sveryclosetomylifethewaythestoryhasbeenwritten,”saidBennett.“Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healwayswantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess.71.Theunderlinedphrase“standardhit”mostnearlymeans______ A.Bennett’sfavouritesongbutit’snotverypopular. B.asongthatisalwayspop