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河北省張家口市榆林中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeuphermindtolivewithhim____happens.A.Whatever;whateverB.Nomatterwhat;whateverC.Nomatterwhat;NomatterwhatD.Whatever;however參考答案:A2.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how
B.which
C.that
D.when參考答案:C3.Youwillbesuccessfulinthejobinterview
youhaveconfidenceinyourself.A.unless
B.though
C.once
D.sothat參考答案:C4.Inthenearfuture,moremeasures_______topreventfoodpollution.
A.aremaking
B.aretaken
C.
willbemade
D.
willbetaken參考答案:D略5.Theparthe____inthefilmwaspopularwiththeaudience.
A.took
B.helped
C.made
D.played參考答案:D略6.Theapproach______theproblemiscontrary______ourexpectation.
A.to;to
B.of;to
C.to;on D.for;on參考答案:A7.—Whatastupidmistake!—Yes.I______youdoingitcarefully,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting B.willsuggestC.havesuggested D.hadsuggested參考答案:C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——這是一個(gè)多么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤?。 堑?,我建議過(guò)你要認(rèn)真,但是你聽(tīng)不進(jìn)去。根據(jù)“Whatastupidmistake!”判斷此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故C項(xiàng)正確。8.Withfood,waterandelectricity______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.A.cutdown
B.cutup
C.cutoff
D.cutin參考答案:C9.Ifeelmuchbettertoday,onlya________paininmystomach.A.weak
B.soft
C.slight
D.heavy參考答案:C10.-Father,youpromised!-Well,_______.Butitwasyouwhodidn'tkeepyourwordsfirst.A.sowasI
B.sodidI
C.soIwas
D.soIdid參考答案:D11.Somepeoplehavetheidea
youcancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays,buttheyforgetthefact
Canadais5,500kilometresfromcoasttocoast.A.that,that
B.that,
whatC.what,
that
D.what,
what參考答案:A12.Withitsfastandsteadydevelopmentoverthepastyear,thecompanyhasgreatly
itsproduction.A.improved
B.limited
C.slimmed
D.multiplied參考答案:D13.Thenumberofthepeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.are;is
B.are;are
C.is;is
D.is,are參考答案:D14.AIDScontrolandpreventionisa_________toChinaaswellasthewholeworld.A.surprise
B.challenge
C.threat
D.reaction參考答案:B15.Mr.Danielisnowinourschool,butheonce_____
inNo.1MiddleSchoolforthreeyears.A.hasworked B.worked C.hadworked D.works參考答案:B略16.MaryandItookataxitoschoollastMondayandwesharedthe_______.
A.money
B.fine
C.receipt
D.fare參考答案:D略二、新的題型17.Foodsafetyisaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworldandpeopleindifferentareasoftheworldpreparefoodsindifferentways.TheWHOreleased(發(fā)布)fivesimplerulesforpreparingfoodinasafeway.Theycalltheserulesthe“FiveKeystoSaferFood”.Key1:Keepclean
16
.Peopleshouldwashtheirhandsoften—beforetouchingfoodandwhiletheyarepreparingfood.Peopleshouldwashallsurfacesandequipmentusedforpreparingfood.Key2:Separateraw(生的)andcookedRawfoodsshouldnottouchpreparedfoods.
17
.Key3:
18
Peopleshouldcookeggsandmeatespeciallycarefully.Thesefoodsmaycarrymoremicro-organisms(微生物)thanotherfoods.Foodlikesoupmustbeboiledforatleastaminutetomakeitbecookedcompletely.Itisalsoimportantthatpeoplere-heatcookedfoodcompletely.Key4:KeepfoodatsafetemperaturesWhenpeoplearefinishedwitheating,theyshouldkeeptheleftfoodinarefrigeratorbelow5℃andshouldn’tstoreitfortoolong.Atroomtemperature,about20℃,theamountofmicro-organismscanincreaseveryquickly.Buttemperaturesabove60℃orbelow5℃controlthegrowthofmicro-organisms.
19
.Key5:Usesafewaterandrawmaterials
20
.Damagedoroldfoodmaydevelopharmfulchemicalsasitgetsolder.A.EathealthilyB.CookcompletelyC.TheycanlivewherewemakefoodD.ThiskeytellsabouttheimportanceofwashingE.PeopleshouldusesafewaterandchoosefreshfoodsF.TheycannotgrowasquicklyinaveryhotorverycoldenvironmentG.Peopleshoulduseseparateequipmentandtoolsfortouchingandpreparingrawfoods參考答案:16.D17.G18.B19.F20.E試題分析:WHO提出的五個(gè)更健康食物的要點(diǎn)。16.D根據(jù)“Key1:Keepclean”及“Peopleshouldwashtheirhandsoften”可知,此句應(yīng)該是關(guān)于washing的,故此題應(yīng)選D。17.G根據(jù)“Key2:Separateraw(生的)andcooked”可知,此段落應(yīng)該是關(guān)于如何分開(kāi)盛放生食及熟食。故此題應(yīng)選G。18.B根據(jù)“Itisalsoimportantthatpeoplere-heatcookedfoodcompletely.”可知,此段是關(guān)于煮食物的時(shí)間要足夠。故此題應(yīng)選B。19.F根據(jù)“Buttemperaturesabove60°Corbelow5°Ccontrolthegrowthofmicro-organisms.”可知,溫度高于60°C或者低于5°C都可控制微生物的生長(zhǎng)??赏茢喑鑫⑸镌跍囟冗^(guò)高或過(guò)低的情況下都生長(zhǎng)得很慢。故此題應(yīng)選F。20.E根據(jù)“Damagedoroldfoodmaydevelopharmfulchemicalsasitgetsolder.”可推斷出人們應(yīng)該用安全的飲用水和新鮮的食物,故此題應(yīng)選E。三、閱讀理解18.CelebratingsoccerTHISsummerisexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet---theWorldCupwilltakeplaceinBrazilfromJune12toJuly13.Amongtheworld’smostwidelywatchedsportingevents,theWorldCupmakestheworldturnaroundamovingball.Manybusinesses,includingbanksandshopsinsomecountries,changetheirhoursaccordingtothegamessothatpeopledon’tmissanyoftheaction.Butwhyisthissportingeventsopopular?Soccercanbeplayedbyanybodyalmostanywhere,withouttoomuchandexpensiveequipment.Theuniversalattractionofthesportisdowntobeingsimple,accordingtoKevinAlavyfromasportsresearchorganization.FIFA(國(guó)際足聯(lián)),whichhasorganizedtheWorldCupsince1930,hashelpedmaketheeventmorepopular.FIFAmakesahabitoftakingtheWorldCuptomanynewmarkets,suchasSouthKoreaandJapanin2002andSouthAfricain2010.Thishasexpandedthesport’sreachbeyondEuropeandSouthAmerica,accordingtoCNN.Brazilisseenbymanyasthehomeofsoccer,soitisabitsurprisingthatthisisjustthesecondtimethattheWorldCupisheldinthecountryafterthefourthonewasheldtherebackin1950.SoccerwriterJonsthanWilsonbelievesthatthechallengeofachievingsuccessattheWorldCuphasalsoincreaseditsmagicalattraction.AlthoughFIFAhasmorethan200memberstates---it’sanorganizationwithmoremembersthantheUnitedNations---onlyeightcountrieshaveeverwonthecompetition.ThesecountriesareBrazil(fivewins),ItalyandGermany(foureach);UruguayandArgentina(twiceeach);andEngland,FranceandSpain(onceeach).The2014WorldCuphasseendifferentteamscompetein12differentcities,morethananyotherCuponrecord.Spreadingfromsouthtonorth,somecitieshavedifferentscenes,whichsurelymaketheWorldCupmoreinspiring.28.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans______.
A.boththeworldandsoccerturninthesameway
B.theWorldCupisalwayschanginglikeamovingball
C.theWorldCuphasbroughtalot
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