廣東省惠州市英華中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省惠州市英華中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisasuccessfulbusinessmanandhe___hissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.

A.attaches

B.adapts

C.owes

D.fastens參考答案：C略2.Studiesshowthatnewspapereditorsaremore

tosufferfrombackproblems.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A3.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.as參考答案：A4.Thecriminal,aswellassomepeopledirectly_______tothiscase,wasarrestedbythepolicetheotherday.A.relevant

B.exposed

C.evident

D.sensitive參考答案：A5.Thelittleshophasdevelopedintoabigdepartmentstore,whichis

itusedtobe.A．fourtimeslargerthanthat B．fourtimesthesizeofwhatC．fourtimesthesizethanthat D．fourtimesaslargeraswhat參考答案：B略6.Whenhespellsanewwords,hesometimes_______aletter.A.takesout

B.leavesout

C.breaksout

D.givesout參考答案：B7._____Peternottobelate,Iwasveryangrywhenhestillwasn’thomeatmidnight.A.Totell B.Telling C.Told D.Havingtold參考答案：D8.--Soyoumissedmylecture.

---_____________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeyoudismissed.

A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notespecially

D.Notseriously參考答案：B略9.______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,is_______pricesofhouseswillnotgoupanmore.A.What;that

B.As,that

C.It,what

D.Which,that參考答案：A10.All

isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.A.whatisneeded

B.thatisneeded

C.thethingneeded

D.fortheirneeds參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我們所需要的就是持續(xù)不斷地得到燃油供應(yīng)。分析句子可知，All為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作主語。所以關(guān)系代詞只能為that。故B選項正確。11.Reasearchindicatesthatlungcancer

smoking.

A.contributesto

B.resultesfrom

C.resultsin

D.devotesto參考答案：B12.______theworkers’workingconditions,thebosswillallowthemtohaveacoffeebreak.

A.Improving

B.Toimprove

C.Havingimproved

D.Improved參考答案：B略13.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor---weather.A．leftbehind

B．leftover

C．leftout

D．leftfor參考答案：B14.―Iwastoldthatanaccidenthappenedsomedaylastmonth.Couldyoutellmewhereandwhenexactly?―I’msorryIcan’trememberwhen______accidenthappened.Ionlyrememberitwas______Saturdaymorning,whenitwassnowing.A.the,the

B.the,a

C.a,a

D.a,the

參考答案：B15.Allofusfind________difficulttogetalongwellwithhim.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C16.Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistof_________youthinkyourrealinterestslie.A.that

B.whatC.where

D.how參考答案：C考查賓語從句。句意：你應(yīng)當(dāng)首先開發(fā)你的天賦，了解自己，以便于列出一個你認為你真正的興趣所在的名單。此處由where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，作為介詞of的賓語，同時where在賓語從句中做地點狀語。故選C。17.

Itwasrainingheavily.LittleTomfeltcold,sohestood______tohismother.

A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing參考答案：A18.IfI________plantodoanythingIwantto，I’dliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible.A．would

B．could

C．oughtto

D．hadto參考答案：B19.Somespecialprojectsare________toprotectourenvironment,sowemaybe_____tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthenearfuture.A.ontheway;underway

B.underway;onthewayC.intheway;ontheway

D.ontheway;intheway參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Asthehopeofbeingsavedisgettinglessandless,hefaceschallengesofsurvival.Anidea36hismind,andheopenseveryandeachparcel.Videotapesarethrownawayand37areimportantcommercialcontractsanddocuments.Apairofskatingshoes,anightgown(睡衣),andavolleyballare38.Theblades(冰刀)areusedasknivesfor39,andthenightgownasfishingnet.40

thevolleyball,Chuckuseshis41todrawaman'sfaceonitandnamesit“Wilson”whogiveshimspiritual42.Hebeginstotalktothe“man”hehas43andWilsonhasbecomehis44.Nexthehastostartafire.Withoutfire,hehasnothadanyfoodor45waterfordaysexcepteating46fishanddrinkingrainwater.Hegetssomewoodand47itforalongtime.Hethendiscoversthatairisimportanttostartafire.He48thewoodinthemiddlewithastickwhileblowingsomeairinbetweenthetwopieces.Whenafireis49made,Chucksingsanddances,happyforthefirsttimeafter50ontheisland.Hehashisfirstmeal,acookedcrab.Fouryearslater,Chuckbecomesa/an51nativeman.Hestillkeepshisgirlfriend'sphotoinhiscave.Besidethephoto,52standsanothercompanionofhisforthoselonelyyears—Wilson.Chuckisso53totalkingtoWilson,thevolleyball,whichheregardsashisbestfriend.OncehethrowsawayWilsonin54anddespair(絕望)butonlyfinds55morelonelyanddesperate.Sohesearchesforitandisveryexcitedtogetitback.ThenhepaintsWilson'sfacewithhisbloodagainsothatWilsonhasanewface.

36.A.changed B.strikes C.eases D.relieves37.A.so B.such C.how D.what38.A.bought B.removed C.made D.kept39.A.cooking B.fishing C.cutting D.farming40.A.Asfor B.Aswith C.Besides D.Even41.A.tears B.blood C.sweat D.drinks42.A.blow B.care C.comfort D.stress43.A.discovered B.searched C.met D.created44.A.spirit B.boss C.wife D.company45.A.hot B.cold C.clean D.fresh46.A.dying B.live C.huge D.salty47.A.workson B.liveson C.insistson D.holdson48.A.burns B.buries C.drills D.checks49.A.simply B.carefully C.slowly D.finally50.A.boarding B.landing C.playing D.experimenting51.A.experienced B.potential C.outstanding D.individual52.A.here B.then C.there D.where53.A.willing B.unhappy C.devoted D.used

54.A.delight B.anger C.surprise D.safety55.A.it B.one C.himself D.that參考答案：36-40BADCA

41-45BCDDA

46-50BACDB

51-55ACDBC21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。YearsagoafarmerpossessedvastlandalongtheAtlanticcoast.Heconstantly___31___forhiredhands.Mostpeopledidn’twanttoworkonfarmsalongtheAtlantic.Theywere___32___ofthestormsthatblewacrosstheAtlantic,___33___thebuildingsandcrops.Sothefarmercouldn’tfindonegoodworker.Finally,ashort,___34___man,wellpastmiddleage,visitedthe___35___.“Areyouagoodfarmhand?”thefarmeraskedhim.“Well,Ican___36____whenthewindblows,”answeredthelittleman.Although___37____athisanswer,thefarmer,longingfor___38___,hiredhim.Thelittlemanworkedwellaroundthefarmandthefarmerfelt___39____withtheman’swork.Thenonenightthebigwindblew.Jumpingoutofbed,thefarmer___40___intothehirehand’ssleepingroom.He___41___thelittlemanandcried,“Getup!Astormiscoming!Tiethingsdown___42____theyareblownaway!”Thelittlemanrolledoverinbedandsaid___43___,“No,sir.Itoldyou,Icansleepwhenthestormstrikes.”Hearinghisresponse,thefarmerwantedto___44___themanonthespot.Thenhehurriedoutsidetomakenecessarypreparations.Tohis___45___,hediscoveredthatallofthehaystacks(干草堆)hadbeen___46___well.Thecowswereinthebarn(畜棚)andthedoorswere___47___.Everythingwaswellorganized.Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhathe___48___,andhereturnedtohisbedwhilethewindblew.Whenyou’re___49___,youhavenothingtoworryabout.Canyousleepwiththewindblowingthroughyourlife?Theworkerinthestorywasabletosleep___50___hehadpreparedthefarmwellagainstthestorm.Weshouldalsoprepareourselveswellagainstthestorminourlives.31.A.searched B.advertised C.hunted D.waited32.A.afraid B.tired C.fond

D.certain33.A.damaging B.watering C.destroying D.hurting34.A.heavy B.strong C.kind

D.thin35.A.farmer B.boss C.master D.host36.A.work B.sleep C.stay D.survive37.A.frightened B.pleased C.puzzled D.shocked38.A.work B.service C.support D.help39.A.satisfied B.excited C.angry

D.disappointed40.A.walked B.stepped C.rushed

D.marched41.A.shook B.dragged C.pulled D.pushed42.A.after B.before C.once D.while43.A.seriously B.jokingly C.impatiently D.firmly44.A.desert B.abandon C.fire D.strike45.A.excitement B.disappointment C.amazement D.shame46.A.covered B.hidden C.wrapped D.packed47.A.closed B.locked C.opened D.fixed48.A.tended B.promised C.intended D.meant49.A.prepared B.willing C.careful D.courageous50.A.since B.sothat C.because D.incase參考答案：31-35BACDA

36-40BCDAC

41-45ABDCC

46-50ABDAC三、閱讀理解22.仔細閱讀下面的短文，短文中有10個空格或劃線句子。請按照每小題括號內(nèi)的具體要求完成語法填空、詞形變化、句子合并、句子改寫以及病句改正等。TheEnglishclassisreally[56](interest).Theteacheris[57](冠詞)veryenthusiasticwoman[58](call)MsShen.We'reusinganewtextbookandMsShen'smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachers[59](介詞)myJuniorHighschool,[60]shethinksthatreadingcomprehensionareimportant(改正錯誤)，butwespeakalotinclass,too.MrWu'sonlybeenteachingus[61](介詞)twoweeksandhe'salreadyverypopular.[62]IthinkthisisbecausehereallyenjoystoteachChineseliteratrue(改正錯誤)──He'sgotsomuchenergy.[63]Thisisoneclassyoudonotfallasleepin!(改寫為簡單句)He'sabout28,Ithink,andisrather[64]good-looking(近義詞).He[65]moveshishandthroughtheair

whenhegetsexcited.56.用適當(dāng)?shù)呐缮~填空。57.填入適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~或零冠詞(零冠詞用/表示)。58.用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。59.選擇一個合適的介詞填空。60.改正劃線句子中的一處語言錯誤(在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置寫出完整的正確句子)61.用一個合適的介詞填空。62.改正劃線句子中的一處語言錯誤(在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置寫出完整的正確句子)63.將此句改寫為簡單句，不改變原意。64.填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕x詞。65.

填入適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~替代劃線部分。參考答案：56.interesting

57.a

58.called

59.at60.Shethinksthatreadingcomprehensionisimportant61.for

62.Ithinkthisisbecausehereallyenjoysteachingchineseliferature.63.ThisisoneclassIntheclassyoudonotfallasleep.64.handsome

65.waveshishandabout23.

Peoplesayteenagersarenogood.Theymaketoomuchnoiseinshops;theydrivewildlyupanddownthestreets.Andattimes,someofthesethingsaretrue.Buttherearealsohardmomentsinthelifeofateenagers.

Ateenagerbecomesalonelycreatureinthefamily.Childrenenjoyalltheloveoftheeldersinthefamily.Theteenagergetsnoloveandnorespect.Soheoftenrunsawayfromhomeandfindssomejoyinthecompanyofthefriendsofhisage.

Thetroublewithteenagersisthattheyhaven’tlearnttobecontrolled.Therearetooman