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MODULE3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaSectionAINTRODUCTION&READINGANDVOCABULARY題組1單項選擇1.I’mwritingtoyouin______withyourjobapplication.A.charge B.contrastC.favor D.connection2.I______BulstrodebeforeIcamehere.A.hadnotaconnectionwithB.hadnotconnectionC.hadnoconnectionwithD.hadsomeconnectionswith3.Ialwaysconsideredyourbrotherto______thatclub.A.beconnectedwithB.connectwithC.connectionwithD.inconnectionwith4.Thetrafficproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeing______shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.A.settle B.solveC.settled D.solved5.Howlifebeganonearthisoneofthebiggestpuzzlesthatscientistsfoundhard______.A.tosolve B.tobesolvedC.solved D.besolving6.______shouldanymoneybegiventoasmallchild.A.Onnoaccount B.FromallaccountsC.Ofnoaccount D.Byallaccounts7.______hisknowledgeofthemountainousvillage,JohnSmithwasappointedasourguide.A.Inspiteof B.OnaccountofC.Regardlessof D.Insteadof8.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______whenjudgingmyexamination.A.regard B.accountC.thought D.observation9.Hehatedhisstepfatherandeventually______home.A.runsawayfrom B.runsawayC.ranaway D.ranawayfrom10.He______theburninghouse.A.ranaway B.fleeC.escaped D.fled11.Ourcountryhasbeen______muchmoneyintotheuniversities.A.poured B.pouringC.giving D.filling12.Aftertheshow,thecrowd______outofthetheater.A.poured B.meltedC.drew D.dismissed13.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.A.breaks B.hasbrokenC.werebroken D.hadbeenbroken14.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif______whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A.seeing B.havingseenC.tosee D.tohaveseen15.Weagreed______here,butsofarhehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmet B.meetingC.tomeet D.tohavemet16.Hehasmadeitclearthathewon’t______theplan.A.agreewith B.agreetoC.agreeon D.agreesto17.Hissilencesuggestedthathe______us.A.doesn’tagreetoB.doesn’tagreewithC.didn’tagreewithD.didn’tagreeto18.Theman______there______thathehad______themoneyonthetable.A.lying;lay;laid B.laying;lied;lainC.lying;lied;laid D.laying;laid;lain19.She______whenshethoughtshe’dforgottenthetickets.A.panics B.wasinapanicC.gotintoapanic D.getsintoapanic20.Don’tbetoo______thingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.A.worriedabout B.seriousaboutC.curiousabout D.upsetabout21.Sheis______toknowwhathappens,sosheisgoingtoaskherneighbors.A.curious B.preparedC.worried D.nervous22.Janehashad______ofherhusbandandhasmadeuphermindtoleavehim.A.enough B.noneC.nothing D.some23.Iandmyhusband______thiswine-shopopen,withoutthinking.A.haveenoughtodotokeepingB.haveenoughtodotokeepC.haveenoughtodokeepingD.haveenoughtokeep24.—Howisthedolphinnow?—Sorry,it______thewoundthoughthezoo-keeperdidallhecouldtosaveit.A.diedof B.haddiedofC.diedfrom D.hasdiedfrom25.Itwassaidthathedied_____afever.A.inB.by C.ofD.from26.Elephantswould_____ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A.dieaway B.dieoutC.diedown D.dieoff27.WhenIsawthesnake,itwas______outfromunderthebed.A.crawling B.climbingC.running D.walking28.Hefailedinattemptat______upthemountain.A.crawling B.climbingC.climb D.crawl29.We______himoverandoveragaintogiveupsmoking,butitdidn’thelp.A.advised B.persuadedC.suggested D.prevented30.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife______himtogiveitup.A.wanted B.persuadedC.advised D.suggested31.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.A.recover B.reviewC.require D.remember32.Attheendoftheterm,weshallhaveageneral______.A.revive B.retellC.review D.require33.Sheboughtsomefishtocookbecauseshefelt______it.A.inmoodfor B.inamoodforC.inthemoodfor D.themoodfor34.Carnieisnotinthe______forgoingtotheballtonight.A.condition B.temperC.mood D.motion題組2Ⅰ.單項選擇1.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurioushowlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.A.in B.at C.of D.about2.Atthefootofthemountain.A.avillagelie B.liesavillage C.doesavillagelie D.lyingavillage3.Inaseverewintermanywildanimalscanforlackofwater.A.diein B.dieoffC.dieof D.diefor4.Heandranasfastashecouldtosafetyatthesightoftheflood.A.paniced B.panickedC.topanic D.panicking5.Atthesightofthesnake,thereappearedalookonhisface.A.terrifying;terrifying B.terrified;terrifiedC.terrifying;terrified D.terrified;terrifying6.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthepanyandthecustomers?—Thekeytheproblemistomeetthedemandbythecustomers.A.tosolving;making B.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;making D.tosolve;made7.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaractertofromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A.runaway B.takeawayC.keepaway D.getaway8.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’sIhavetowait.A.incase B.sothatC.inorder D.asif9.Thelittleboyopenedhismouthasif.A.speak B.tospeakC.speaking D.spoken10.Hesuggestedyourattentiononyourstudy.A.shouldfixB.fixC.fixed D.befixed11.Wecouldn’tagreethispointwhowillgototellhimthefact.A.to B.with C.on D./12.peoplehavefoodandwater,thegovernmenthassentenoughsuppliestoquake-hitYushu.A.Makesure B.TomakesureC.Makingsure D.Madesure13.Beforeyouleave,youmustkeeptheboattothetreeoverthere.A.tying B.tiedC.beingtied D.tobetied14.Shesuggestedattheweekend.A.togoshopping B.goingshoppingC.goshopping D.shouldgoshopping15.WhenIenteredtheroom,Isawamanontheground.A.lying B.lie C.lay D.lied16.Tomseemedhappyasifhehisbike.A.didn’tlose B.hadn’tlostC.wouldn’tlose D.shouldn’thavelost17.Thefourtouristsdiedlackofwaterinthedeepforest.A.of B.outofC.in D.as18.Thiskindofplantwilldieiftheinvolveddepartmentsdon’ttakeaction.A.out B.away C.off D.down19.AlmosteveryoneagreedouttohaveapicnicthisSunday.A.going B.goC.togo D.havegone20.Thecaptainrealized,hishorror,thattheTitanicwassinkingrapidly.A.to B.in C.by D.with21.Healwaystakesnoofwhathappensaroundhim.A.notice B.accountC.attention D.bothAandBⅡ.用本課時的單詞填空1.The(傳記)ofByron(拜倫)hasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.2.3.Itisgoodtobe(好奇的)abouttheworldaroundyou.4.Theanimalswere(嚇壞的)bythestorm.5.Wehave(聯(lián)系)withvariousinternationalcorporations.6.He(拴)thehorsetothetreeandthenenteredtheroom.7.Giveusan(敘述)ofwhathappened.8.He(撒謊)tomethathehadpassedtheexam.9.Howcanwe(說服)himintojoiningus?10.Toour(驚訝),hegotsuchhighmarks.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我們錯過了公共汽車,看起來好像我們不得不步行去那里了。Wehavemissedthebus;itlooksasifwe2.躺在地上的那個男孩向我撒謊說,他從未動過我放在桌子上的錢。Theboy___________3.他的愚蠢行為,我受夠了。I4.他看著嬰兒從房間這邊爬到那邊。Hewatchedthebaby5.那個推銷員說服了我們買他的產(chǎn)品。Thesalesman6.那時候這個鎮(zhèn)上的很多人死于饑寒交迫。Manypeople7.她用一根絲帶將頭發(fā)束起來。She單項選擇[來源:Z#xx#k]1.Hereismycard.Let’skeepin______.A.touch B.relationC.connection D.friendship2.—Jimmyhashadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight______whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A.applyfor B.payforC.accountfor D.makefor3.Shehitthechildandhe______.A.ranaway B.ranawaywithC.randown D.ranoff4.Ihavejust______abeautifulpoeminthisbook.A.runoff B.eacrossC.runafter D.runback5.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.spot B.dismissC.shelter D.distinguish6.Weagreed______themanbutsofarhehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmet B.meetingC.tomeet D.tohavemet7.Someteacherscouldn’tagree______thespringouting,butallthestudentsagreed______theplan.A.with;with B.on;toC.to;with D.about;on8.______manyChinesewomenhavereceivedhighereducation,therearestillobstaclesthatpreventthemfromenjoyingthesameopportunitiesforeducationandemploymentasmen.A.Whether B.BecauseC.When D.Although9.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Li_____apatient.A.examine B.examiningC.toexamine D.examined10.Wehaveseenthatmethod______someotherconditionsanditdoeswork.[來源:]A.appliedto B.applyingforC.appliesto D.applyfor11.Don’tleavethewater______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run B.runningC.beingrun D.torun12.AnAmericanwomanwaspulledaliveonThursdayfrom______wasleftoftheMontanaHotelinHaiti.A.what B.where C.that D.which答案與解析題組11.D本題考查短語辨析。句意:我給你寫信是有關(guān)你求職一事。inconnectionwith“和……有關(guān)”;inchargeof“負責”;incontrastwith“和……形成對比”;infavorof“贊同”。2.C本題考查短語搭配。havenoconnectionwith意思是“和……沒有聯(lián)系”。句意:我到這兒以前,跟布爾斯特羅德素不相識。3.Abeconnectedwith意思是“與……有關(guān)系(有聯(lián)系)”,根據(jù)搭配選擇A項。句意:我原來總認為你弟弟和那個俱樂部有關(guān)系。4.D解決問題通常用solvetheproblem,wearelookingforwardtoseeing是定語從句修飾先行詞thetrafficproblem,先行詞同時充當seeing的賓語,而用solved作賓補,表示被動,即seeingthetrafficproblemsolved。[來源:Z*xx*k]5.A當某些形容詞作表語、定語或狀語時,不定式用主動表示被動。這些形容詞有:difficult,hard,easy,fortable,interesting,light,heavy,dangerous,fit,important等,即:兩難、兩易(容易,舒服)、有趣、輕重、危險、適合、重要等。6.Aonnoaccount用作狀語,意為“決不”,用于句首時,句子主謂要倒裝;ofnoaccount意為“不重要的”,相當于形容詞;fromallaccounts和byallaccounts意為“據(jù)說,據(jù)報道”。7.Bonaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因為。regardlessof(=withoutworryingabout)不顧。句意:由于約翰·史密斯對山區(qū)村莊的了解,他被指定為我們的向?qū)А?.Bregard(名詞)注意,常和pay連用,構(gòu)成payregardto結(jié)構(gòu);thought想法;observation觀察。takesth.intoaccount(=consider)考慮到。句意:我希望老師在評價我的考試成績時,考慮一下我最近的生病情況。9.Drunaway意思是“逃跑”,runawayfrom意思是“從……逃跑”。前面時態(tài)是一般過去時,排除A、B兩項。根據(jù)短語搭配選擇D項。句意:他恨他的繼父,最終離家出走了。10.Drunaway,escape表示“逃脫,逃跑”之意,為不及物動詞;flee表示“逃脫,逃跑”之意,既可作及物動詞也可作不及物動詞,其過去式和過去分詞均為fled。此題需要及物動詞且須用過去時,故選D項。11.B本題考查詞義辨析。句意:我國對大學一直進行著大量投資。pourmoneyinto有“投資”之意,且本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,故選B項。12.Apour此處意為“涌出,涌來”。melt溶解,融化;draw拖,拉;dismiss解散。根據(jù)句意選擇A項。句意:演出結(jié)束后,人們從劇院涌了出來。13.Casif引導的狀語從句如果與事實一致,用陳述語氣;如果與事實相反,應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。題中“當鉛筆的一部分浸在水中,鉛筆看上去好像斷了”,而實際上鉛筆并未斷,與事實相反。前半部分陳述是一般現(xiàn)在時,因而空格處是對一般現(xiàn)在時的虛擬,用werebroken。14.C當asif后面直接跟一個動詞時,常使用不定式todo來表示目的,相當于asifhewastodosth.說明動作的未完成性。句意:我們跟著的那個人突然停了下來,好像看看是否他走對了方向。15.Cagree作及物動詞時,之后跟動詞不定式或從句,不能跟動名詞,故排除A、B兩項;再者,由于是同意做某事,就不可能是已經(jīng)做完,因此將D項也排除,故選C項。16.B空格后面是theplan,根據(jù)短語搭配選擇B項。句意:他說得很清楚,他不會同意這個計劃。17.C根據(jù)that從句前面的時態(tài),排除A、B兩項??崭窈竺媸侨耍蔬x擇C項。句意:沉默不語表明他不同意我們的意見。18.C句意:躺在那兒的那個人撒謊說他把錢放在桌子上了。第一個空格作定語,表示“躺在那兒”,應(yīng)用lie(躺)的現(xiàn)在分詞lying;第二個空格是主句中的謂語動詞,表示“撒謊”,用lie(說謊)的過去式lied;第三個空是從句中的謂語動詞,并且是過去完成時,應(yīng)用lay(放置)的過去分詞laid。19.C根據(jù)時間狀語的時態(tài),排除A、D兩項。B項強調(diào)狀態(tài);getintoapanic陷入恐慌,強調(diào)動作。20.Cbeworriedabout為……擔心;beseriousabout對……嚴肅;becuriousabout對……好奇;beupsetabout對……心煩意亂。句意:對于你不應(yīng)該知道的事別去打聽。21.Abecurioustodo意思是“好奇地想知道……”;bepreparedtodo意思是“準備好去做……”;beworried后常接about,意思是“為……擔心”;benervousto意思是“神經(jīng)兮兮做……,著急去做……”。根據(jù)后一句話的含意,選擇A項。句意:她好奇地想知道發(fā)生了什么事,所以她要去問她的鄰居。22.A句意:簡厭煩了她的丈夫,決定離開他。haveenoughof對……感到厭煩。23.Bhaveenoughtodo意思是“好不容易,很吃力做某事”。句意:我跟我丈夫要維持這個店面,已經(jīng)夠忙的了,還想什么。24.C句意:“現(xiàn)在那只海豚怎么樣了?”“很遺憾,盡管動物園的飼養(yǎng)員盡力挽救,它還是因傷而死。”表達過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時態(tài),又因“傷”是外部原因。故選C項。25.Cdiefrom指死于受傷、事故等外因;dieof指死于饑餓、疾病、寒冷、悲傷等原因。句意:據(jù)說他死于高燒。26.Bdieaway“(聲音、風、光線等)漸息,逐漸減弱”;diedown“(慢慢)熄滅,平靜下來”;dieoff指“相繼死去”;dieout“滅絕,消失”。句意:如果人類被允許隨意地獵殺大象,那么它們有可能絕跡。27.A本題考查詞義辨析。句意:我看到那條蛇時,它正從床下爬出來。crawl“爬行”;climb常指“攀高”;run“跑”;walk“走”。蛇是無足蟲類,故選A項。28.B登上山是climbupthemountain??崭袂懊媸墙樵~,故應(yīng)該選擇B項。句意:他企圖爬上這座山,卻失敗了。29.Asuggest和prevent不能接不定式作賓補,首先排除C、D兩項;根據(jù)butitdidn’thelp所提供的信息應(yīng)是“勸”而不“服”,故不能用persuade,而要用advise或trytopersuade。30.B考查動詞用法辨析。want想,希望;persuade說服;advise勸告;suggest建議。句意:從他妻子勸說他戒煙后,格林先生就再沒有抽煙了。31.B本題考查動詞詞義辨析。recover恢復;review回顧,總結(jié);require需要,要求;remember記住。理解句意,只有B項符合句意。32.Crevive使重生,使恢復精神,重新記起;retell復述,再講;review回顧,總結(jié);require需要,要求。句意:本學期末,我們將進行一次總復習。33.C本題考查固定短語。be/feelinthemoodforsth.意思是“有做某事的興致,想(或有意)做某事”,故選C項。句意:她買了些魚來做,因為她想吃。34.Cbeingoodcondition可以表示身體健康;temper脾氣;motion運動,動作;beinthemoodforsth.有做某事的心情。句意:卡尼今晚沒有心情去舞會。題組2Ⅰ.1.D句意為“人們對地球上的生物起源一直感到好奇”。本題考查短語搭配becuriousabout意為“對……感到好奇”。2.B句意為“山腳下有一處村落”。在英語中介詞短語或副詞作狀語位于句首且主語是名詞時應(yīng)用完全倒裝。3.Bdieoff“想繼死去”,符合句意。diein“在……死去”;dieof“因……而死”,常指由于疾病、情感、饑餓等原因而死亡,后面要跟名詞;diefor“為……死去”。4.B空格處作謂語,panic的過去式為panicked。5.Cterrifying“可怕的,恐怖的”;terrified“害怕的,感到恐怖的”。6.Bto放在key的后面作介詞,后接v.-ing形式;短語madebythecustomers作demand的定語,make與demand之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞形式。7.D從句意可知應(yīng)選getaway“離開”。8.Aincase引導條件狀語從句,意為“以防萬一”。由句意可知“帶讀物的目的是以防萬一等待的時間可以讀書”。sothat引導目的狀語從句;inorder后接從句時必須加that;asif“似乎,好像”。9.Btospeak是asifhewastospeak的省略形式。10.D本題考查虛擬語氣和語態(tài)。suggest表示“建議”時,后面賓語從句的謂語用“should+動詞原形”,should可以省略。11.C根據(jù)句意“在誰將去告訴他事實真相這一點上我們沒有達成共識”,只有agreeon有此含義。12.B考查動詞不定式作目的狀語。句意:為確保人們有食物和飲用水,政府已經(jīng)向玉樹地震災(zāi)區(qū)運輸足夠的供應(yīng)物資。13.B考查“keep+賓語+賓補”結(jié)構(gòu),boat與tie之間為被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞且表示一種狀態(tài)。14.Bsuggestdoingsth.“建議做某事”。15.Aseesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在干某事”。16.B句意為“湯姆很高興,就好像沒丟過自行車一樣”。實際上“丟”這個動作發(fā)生在過去,從句與過去事實相反,用過去完成時。17.A句意為“在大森林里,那四位游客因缺水而死”。dieof“因……而死”。18.Adieout意為“滅絕”。19.Cagreetodosth.“同意做某事”。20.Atoone’shorror“使某人感到恐怖的是”。21.Dtakenonoticeof和takenoaccountof都表示“不關(guān)心,不注意”。Ⅱ.1.biography 2.fantasy 3.curious4.terrified 5.connection 6.tied7.account 8.lied9.persuade 10.astonishmentⅢ.1.willhavetogothereonfoot2.lying;liedtome;laidonthedesk3.havehadenoughof4.crawlingacross 5.persuaded;tobuy6.diedof 7.tiedup;with題組31.A句意:這是我的名片,讓我們保持聯(lián)系。keepintouch“保持聯(lián)系”,connection不與keep連用。2.C句意:“最近吉米參加的宴會很多。”“是的,那或許能夠解釋他為什么考試沒考好?!盿ccountfor“解釋,說明”;applyfor“申請……”;payfor“為……付款”;makefor“朝……走去”。3.A句意:她打那孩子,那孩子跑掉了。runaway“逃跑”;runawaywith“偷走,同……私奔”;rundown“撞倒”;runoff“逃走,避開”。4.B句意:我剛剛在這本書里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一首很美的詩。runoff“逃走”;runafter“追趕;追逐;追求”;runback“倒(磁帶)”等。5.C句意:一些父母保護意識太強,他們想保護孩子遠離各種危險,包括真實的和想象的。根據(jù)上句Someparentsarejusttooprotective.可知后面要說父母想庇護孩子們不受到任何傷害。shelter作動詞可表示“保護;庇護”;spot“弄臟,認出,發(fā)現(xiàn),定位”;dismiss“開除,使解散”;distinguish“區(qū)別”。6.C句意:我們同意見這個男人但是到目前為止他還沒有出現(xiàn)。agree作及物動詞通常接不定式或從句,排除A、B兩項。同意做某事,該事不可能已經(jīng)完成,排除D。故選C。7.B句意:一些老師不同意春游,但是所有的學生都同意這個計劃。agreeon/upon就……取得一致意見;agreeto(prep.)+n.(aplan/asuggestion/anarrangement)同意(實施);agreewithsb./one’sopinion/whatonesays同意某人/某人的觀點/某人說的話。8.D句意:盡管很多中國女性接受了更高的教育,但是仍有阻礙她們享受和男性同等的教育和就業(yè)機會的障礙。句子中although引導讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管”。9.B句意:當我進來的時候,我看到李醫(yī)生正在檢查一個病人。seesb.doingsth.“看到某人正在干某事”。10.A句意:我們看到那個方法適用于其他的情況,它也起作用。applyto“應(yīng)用于”,為固定搭配。appliedtosomeotherconditions為過去分詞短語作賓語補足語。11.B句意:你刷牙的時候不要讓水一直流。leave+賓語+v.-ing“使……一直處于某種狀態(tài)”。12.A句意:星期四,一位美國婦女從海地的蒙塔納賓館的廢墟中被救了出來。what引導賓語從句,作from的賓語,what在賓語從句中作主語。SectionBGRAMMAR題組1單項選擇1.Peoplecan’thelp______thefoolishandthelazysucceed.A.tomake B.makingC.get D.getting2.Youmustremember______ontheoldprofessorinanhour.A.tocall B.callingC.havingcalled D.tohavecalled3.Don’tworryabouthim.Isawhim______theroadsafe.A.crossing B.tocrossC.crossed D.cross4.Theyuseputerstokeepthetraffic______smoothly.A.beingrun B.runC.torun D.running5.Thelecturewasso______thattheywereall______.A.inspiring;excitingB.inspiring;excitedC.inspired;excitedD.inspired;exciting6.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws______parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.A.forced B.forcingC.tobeforced D.havingforced7.MostofwhathasbeensaidabouttheSmiths______alsotrueoftheJohnsons.A.are B.isC.being D.tobe8.Thewater______coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt B.isfeltC.felt D.feels9.Thetrafficlights______greenandIpulledaway.A.came B.grewC.got D.went10.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto______beforetheparty.A.getchanged B.getchangeC.getchanging D.gettochange11.Myparentshavealwaysmademe______aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.A.feelingwell B.feelinggoodC.feelwell D.feelgood12.Pleaseremain______;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A.seating B.seatedC.toseat D.tobeseated題組2單項選擇1.Greatattentionmustbepaidtoagriculture,especiallyinChina,populationisthelargestintheworld.A.develop;which B.develop;whoseC.developing;which D.developing;whose2.SeveralstudentsinourclassareconsideringtotheUnitedKingdomforfurtherstudynextyear.A.going B.togo[來源:Z.xx.k]C.go D.gone3.Takingphysicalexerciseregularlyisaneffectivewaytoavoidwiththeflu.A.toinfect B.infectingC.tobeinfected D.beinginfected4.“Oh,it’stooamatchtotellwholaughslast.”Theaudiencementedwithan______voice.A.excited;excited B.exciting;excitingC.exciting;excited D.excited;exciting5.Onamorningthelittlegirlwasfoundatthecornerofthestreet.A.freezing;freezing B.freezing;frozenC.frozen;frozen D.frozen;freezing6.Whodidtheteacherhavethearticle?A.towrite B.writeC.written D.wrote7.manytimes,buthemadethesamemistakeagain.A.Hewastold B.ThoughhewastoldC.Havingtold D.Havingbeentold8.good,theapplesweresoldout.A.Tasting B.TasteC.Tasted D.Havingtasted9.Thenewsofthemayor’singtoourschoolforavisitwasontheradioyesterday.A.turnedout B.foundoutC.givenout D.carriedout10.Lucy’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmadeintherestaurant.A.working B.workC.towork D.worked11.ShepretendedmewhenIpassedby.A.nottosee B.notseeingC.notsee D.havingnotseen12.MrsSmithwarnedherdaughterafterdrinking.A.nevertodrive B.toneverdriveC.neverdriving D.neverdrive13.Shereachedthetopofthemountainandstoppedonabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverested B.restingC.torest D.rest14.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher______upfromchildhood.A.grow B.grewC.wasgrowing D.togrow15.Ismellsomethinginthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A.burning B.burntC.beingburnt D.tobeburnt16.Manyatimetheworkersweremadelateintonight.A.working B.workedC.work D.towork17.A.goingon B.goesonC.wenton D.togoon18.Ithinkyouwillgrowhimwhenyouknowhimbetter.A.liking B.tobelikeC.tolike D.tobeliking19.Sinceitissodifficult,youcansomemorestudentstohelpwiththisexperiment.A.let B.getC.have D.make20.WhilewatchingTV,.A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings題組3單項選擇1.Youhaveto______themid-termexamination.A.bemadeinto B.makeuseof C.bemadefrom D.makeup2.AmericanIndians______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.fillup B.bringupC.makeup D.setup3.However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureis______,resultinginanumberofunforeseeneffects.A.troubled B.disturbedC.kept D.mixed4.—Sorry,Ihaveto______now.It’stimeforclass.—OK,I’llcallbacklater.hangup B.breakupC.giveup D.holdup5.Davidthreatened______hisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A.tobereported B.reportingC.toreport D.havingreported6.Itissaidthatinthatcountrythereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows______.A.itwhattodowith B.whattodoitwithC.whattodowith D.todowhatwithit7.—Ourmathsteacherwantedyoutodoyourhomeworkagain.[來源:學*科*網(wǎng)Z*X*X*K]—Icanjustimaginehim______that.A.say B.saying C.tosay D.said8.—Ireallyappreciate______toholidaywithyouonthisniceisland.—It’smypleasure.A.havetime B.havingtimeC.tohavetime D.tohavingtime9.Allthestaffinourpanyareconsidering______tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A.togo B.goingC.tohavegone D.havinggone10.Idon’tmind______bybus,butIhate______inqueues. A.traveling;stand B.totravel;tostandC.traveling;standing D.traveling;tostanding11.Onlyoneofthesebooksis______.A.worthtoread B.worthbeingreadC.worthofreading D.worthreading12.Theprogrammewasso______thatthechildrenkepttheireyes______onthescreen.A.exciting;fixed B.exciting;fixingC.excited;fixed B.excited;fixing13.Enteringtheroom,IfoundMary______atthedeskand______aletter.A.seated;wrote B.sitting;writtenC.seating;writing D.seated;writing答案與解析題組11.A句意:人們無法幫愚蠢和懶惰的人成功。can’thelp(to)do表示“不能幫忙做”;can’thelpdoing表示“忍不住要做”。get作使役動詞用之后應(yīng)用todo作賓補,故選A項。2.Aremembertodo表示“記住要做某事”;rememberdoing表示“記得做過某事”。根據(jù)題干中inanhour“時后”所提供的信息,應(yīng)選A項。3.D根據(jù)題干中Don’tworryabouthim.所提供的信息來看,說話人應(yīng)該看到了他過馬路的全過程,故用不帶to的不定式作賓補。4.D本題考查非謂語動詞作賓補。賓語thetraffic是賓補所表示動作的執(zhí)行者,故用running。5.B現(xiàn)在分詞表示主語的性質(zhì)或特征,意為“令人……”;過去分詞表示主語的狀態(tài),通常意為“感到……”。句意:這個講座如此令人振奮,以至于他們都很興奮。6.Bnewlaws與force是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,相當于“whichforces…”?,F(xiàn)在分詞的完成式不能作定語。7.BtheSmiths為介詞about的賓語,真正的主語為whathasbeensaid,從句作主語一般為單數(shù),故選B項。8.C主句和從句的動作時同時發(fā)生的,所以時態(tài)要求一致,故選C項。此句中的feel是連系動詞,不可使用被動語態(tài),其主動形式表示給人某種感覺。9.D句意:交通燈變成綠燈了,我開車走了。表示顏色變化,動詞常用go/turn,故選D項。10.Aget后常接過去分詞?!癵et+過去分詞”表示自己做的事,即自身做的動作而不是被動的動作。如:getdressed穿衣;getwashed洗臉;getmarried結(jié)婚。句意:Sarah,快點!恐怕在晚會前你沒有時間換服裝了。11.Dfeel是系動詞,后接形容詞作表語;make后接動詞不定式作賓語補足語時省去to,且通常不接-ing形式作賓補。12.Bremain為系動詞,意為“保持,仍是,尚待”后接名詞、形容詞、分詞、不定式等作表語。seat是及物動詞,用sb.beseated或seatsb./oneself。題組21.D考查動名詞及定語從句。第一個空to是介詞,其后用動名詞;第二個空用whose引導非限制性定語從句,在從句中作定語。2.A考查動名詞的用法。解題關(guān)鍵:掌握consider的用法,consider作“考慮”解時,接動名詞作賓語。3.D考查動名詞的用法。解題關(guān)鍵:avoid后接動名詞作賓語。beinfectedwith“感染……”。4.C考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處考查exciting和excited的用法區(qū)別。exciting修飾match;excited修飾voice。5.B考查非謂語動詞的用法。第一個空freezing作定語,修飾morning;第二個空frozen作主語thelittlegirl的補足語。6.B本句用的是havesb.dosth.句式,其中的sb.作為疑問詞被提到了句首,所以選不帶to的動詞不定式。7.A由于but是并列連詞,but后面跟的是句子,前面也應(yīng)該是句子,所以排除B、C、D三項。8.A現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語,相當于一個原因狀語從句,taste為系動詞,系動詞沒有被動語態(tài)。9.Cturnout“原來是,證明是,結(jié)果是”;findout“查明,弄清”;giveout“分發(fā);發(fā)出;公布”;carryout“貫徹,執(zhí)行”。10.A本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作時間狀語的用法,workingintherestaurant=whensheworkedintherestaurant。11.Apretend后接不定式作賓語。其否定形式為pretendnottodosth.。12.Awarn后接不定式作賓補,warnsb.todosth.的否定形式為warnsb.nottodosth.。此處用never代替not。13.Cstoptodosth.“停下來去做另一件事”。句意為“她到了山頂,停下來在路邊的一塊大石頭上休息”。14.A根據(jù)語境“他們看著她長大”,強調(diào)的是成長的過程,而非正在成長的動作,因此用seesb.dosth.。15.A考查賓語補足語的用法。burning是something的補足語,表示“正在燒焦”,因此用動詞-ing形式。句意為“我聞到廚房有什么東西燒焦了,我可以一分鐘后再給你回過去嗎?”16.Dmakesb.dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)的被動語態(tài)要加上不定式符號to。17.A句意為“有那么大的吵鬧聲,我做不了作業(yè)”。withallthatnoisegoingon是一個伴隨結(jié)構(gòu),goon與noise是主動關(guān)系,故用動詞-ing形式。18.C句意為“我認為當你對他比較了解后,會慢慢喜歡他的”。grow在此處的意思是“逐漸變地”,后接不定式。19.B使役動詞make,let,have后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。只有g(shù)et接帶to的不定式作賓補,構(gòu)成getsb.todosth.。20.C句意為“我們在看電視時,聽到門鈴響了”。whilewatchingTV是時間狀語,其邏輯主語是主句的主語,即we。hear后接不帶to的動詞不定式作賓補。題組31.D句意:你必須補上期中考試。makeinto“把……制成……”;makeuseof“利用”;bemadefrom“由……制成”;makeup“編造,組成,彌補”。2.C句意:美國印第安人大約占美國總?cè)丝诘?%。makeup“組成,構(gòu)成”;fillup“裝滿,填滿”;bringup“撫養(yǎng),養(yǎng)育”;setup“建立”。3.B句意:然而,有時候這種自然界的平衡被破壞了,因而產(chǎn)生許多不可預見的影響。disturb“攪亂”;trouble“使憂慮,使苦惱”;keep“保持”;mix“混合”。4.A句意:“對不起,我現(xiàn)在必須得掛斷了,上課時間到了。”“好的,我一會兒再打回去?!県angup“掛斷”;breakup“分解”;giveup“放棄”;holdup“堅持”。5.C句意:如果損失得不到賠償,大衛(wèi)威脅說會把鄰居控告警方。threatentodosth.屬于固定結(jié)構(gòu),因此先排除B、D兩項;另外,report和句中的主語David之間屬于主動關(guān)系,因此選toreport。6.C句意:據(jù)說那個國家的土地多得連政府都不知怎么處理了。帶特殊疑問詞的動詞不定式作賓語,what作dowith的邏輯賓語。7.B句意:“我們的數(shù)學老師讓你重做作業(yè)。”“我能想象到他會這么說?!眲釉~imagine后面常跟名詞、代詞、動名詞或從句作賓語,此處是動名詞的復合結(jié)構(gòu)。8.B句意:“我很感激有時間和你在這么美麗的小島上度假?!薄斑@是我的榮幸。”appreciate,enjoy,finish,avoid等動詞后應(yīng)用動詞的-ing形式充當賓語。9.B句意:我們公司的所有職員都在考慮去參加市中心的時裝秀。considerdoingsth.“考慮做某事”,由句意知沒有已經(jīng)完成的意思,故選B。consider當“認為”講時固定搭配為“considertobe”。10.C句意:我不介意乘公共汽車旅行,但是我討厭排隊??疾閙inddoingsth.“介意做某事”和hatedoingsth.“討厭做某事”。11.D句意:這些書中只有這一本值得讀??疾閎eworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”。12.A句意:節(jié)目如此令人興奮,以至于孩子們一直盯著屏幕?!癳xciting”作表語表示主語的性質(zhì)。thechildrenkepttheireyesfixed中過去分詞“fixed”表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。13.D句意:走進房間我發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗正坐在桌子旁邊[來源:Zxxk]寫信。發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗坐在桌旁應(yīng)用seated或sitting作賓補,表狀態(tài),在此seated并非表被動,而是表狀態(tài)。writing在此作賓補表示正在進行。SectionCGRAMMAR,VOCABULARYANDLISTENING,FUNCTION,WRITING&EVERYDAYENGLISH題組1單項選擇1.Thebookisbasedon______events.A.historical B.historicC.history D.histories2.Heasked______fortheputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid3.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme______.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilm4.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.→He______me______thewindow.A.saidto;toclose B.toldto;closingC.asked;toclose D.saidto;pleaseclose5.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.→Hesaid______.A.thatIamateacherB.IwasateacherC.thatheisateacherD.hewasateacher6.Hsaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”→He______me______thatagain.A.saidto;nottodo B.saidto;don’tdoC.told;don’tdo D.told;nottodo題組2Ⅰ.單項選擇1.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschoolmostofherday.A.takesup B.makesupC.s
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