2021年考研一、二寫作真題與解析

2021年考研真題

1.英語一寫作真題

【小作文】

Directions:Aforeignfriendofyourshasrecentlygraduatedfromcollegeandintendstofindajob

inChina.Writehim/heranemailtomakesomesuggestions.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyournameattheend.UseLiMinginstead.

Donotwritetheaddress.(lOpoints)

【寫作指導(dǎo)】

今年的小作文主要考的是建議信，主要內(nèi)容：一個(gè)外國朋友畢業(yè)想來中國找工作，給他一些

求職建議。

第一段首先簡單介紹身份并點(diǎn)明寫信目的；

第二段可以主要闡述求職建議，比如重視簡歷的完整性與豐富性，在多個(gè)平臺投遞簡歷，或

提前打電話向公司白薦等，也可以拓展一些自己會寫的內(nèi)容；

第三段就是常規(guī)的客套，希望這封回信，感謝你對這封信的關(guān)注，期待收到你的來信等。

【優(yōu)秀范文1】

DearFriend,

Hopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamgladtohearyouintendtofindajobinChina,soIwould

liketoextendmywarmestwelcomeaswellasprovideyouwithafewsuggestionson

job-hunting.

First,youcanstartfromlisting3to5citieswhichyouwouldliketoworkorlivein.Tobe

morespecific,ratethembylocation,workingopportunitiesandprospects,and,ofcourse,the

city'shappinesslevel.What'smore,bepreparedforthecultureshock.Thereisasharpcontrast

inhoweasternpeopleandwesternpeoplework.Theformerprefersworkingindividuallywhile

thelatterispronetoteamwork.Thereisonemorepointthat,Isuppose,Ihavetotouchon:

makegooduseofonlinejob-huntingapplications,suchasBOSSand51Job.

Ihopeyouwillfindmyhumblesuggestionsbeofhelp.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiMing

【優(yōu)秀范文2】

Dearfriend,

Howiseverything?ItisdelightedtohearthatChinahasbeenoneofyourchoicesforfinding

ajobaftergraduation.Iamwritingtoofferyousometipsonhowtosuccessfullygetemployedin

China.

Asyoucansee,thenumberofChineseundergraduatesisincreasingsinceChinese

governmentattachesmuchimportancetoeducationwell-being,whichcauses,whichcausesthat

thecompetitiononjobmarketisfiercerthaneverbefore.Asaresult,acertainlevelofChinese

proficiency,ontheonehand,isessentialforaforeignertobetterliveandworkinChina.Onthe

otherhand,itiswell-knownthatcompaniesincurrentsocietythirstfortalentsequippedwith

multipleskills,whichcanalsobeahighlightinyourresume.

Ihopethesesuggestionspracticalanduseful.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetowriteto

me.

Yourstruly,

LiMing

【大作文】

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthepicturebelow.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)interpretthemeaningand

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.(20points)

【寫作指導(dǎo)】

今年的大作文依然延續(xù)了往年的風(fēng)格,題目難度適中，該篇文章可以從多個(gè)角度來論證，如：

夢想的重要性，文化的力量，目標(biāo)的重要性等。這些話題可以說是考研英語寫作的傳統(tǒng)話題，

與很多真題的作文具有話題關(guān)聯(lián)性，如2004年“終點(diǎn)又是新起點(diǎn)”、2010年“文化火鍋，

既美味又營養(yǎng)*、2019年“堅(jiān)持”等，今年的考題再次驗(yàn)證了反復(fù)研讀真題的重要性。這次

作文的難點(diǎn)主要集中在圖畫描述中的部分專業(yè)術(shù)語上，如“戲服costume”"、"戲曲Chinese

opera",很多考生可能不會表述，所以考生在平時(shí)備考中要多注重積累有關(guān)傳統(tǒng)文化、個(gè)人

品質(zhì)的相關(guān)詞匯及用語表達(dá)，以便在考試中進(jìn)行熟練應(yīng)用。

【優(yōu)秀范文1】

Whatisgraphicallyandexplicitlydepictedinthesimpleyeteye-catchingdrawingisthaton

thegroundstandsafather;whoishavingatalkwithhisson.Impressively,atsecondglance,itis

notdifficulttoobservethattheboy,dressedinatraditionalChinesecostume,expresseshis

concernaboutstudyingdrama,whilehisfatherofferssomewordsofencouragement.

Withoutadoubt,noboywhowasbornandraisedinChinacouldbeignorantthatChinais

anancientnationwithalonghistoryandsplendidtraditionalculture.Traditionaldramas,like

Pekingopera,arethenationalessenceofourculture,whicharenotonlypartofthenational

heritage,butalsopartofalivingandcontinuingculture.However,traditionalculturehasbeen

subjecttotheimpactanddamagecausedbynetworkculture.Itisanotuncommonoccurrence

thatquiteafewpeopleshowtoolittleenthusiasmfortraditionaldramas.Instead,theyaremore

thanwillingtofollowthepopularculture.

Whilepopularcultureiscompletelytransformingpeople'sthoughtsandwaysofthinking,

wearesupposedtocherishtherootsofnationalcultureandbuildculturalconfidence.

Accordingly,itismyviewthatnationalcultureshouldbepreservedandcherishedaspriceless

spiritualtreasure.

【優(yōu)秀范文2】

Fromtheinterestingbutthought-provokingdrawing,wecanseeaboyinoperacostume

looksfrustrated,tellinghisfatherthathisclassmatesdon'tlikehisshowbecausetheythinkit's

tooboring.Thefather;however,comfortshissonwithwordsthatitisenoughifhelikes.

Apparently,thecartoonisthasastronghintonasignificanttruth,thatis,weshouldnot

blindlyfolloworobeyothers'opinionsbutsticktoourownattitude.Foronething,blindly

followingothers'viewmaygreatlyaffectourdevelopment.Weshouldnotloseouroriginal

judgementbecausethismaymakeusgettrappedintoadilemma.Progressively,wemaybecome

dependentonothers'opinions.Foranother,wearedoingwhatwelovetofollowourown

passioninsteadoftopleaseothers.SoitisunnecessarytocareabouttoCareaboutothers'

criticalwords.

Giventhefactorsabove,weshouldhavetheclearconsciousnessthatinthejourneyoflife,

importantasothers'suggestionsare,thefinaldecisionshouldbemadebyourselves.Justasthe

sayinggoes,despiteothers'words,livethelifeinyourownway.

2.英語二寫作真題

【小作文】

Supposeyouareorganizinganonlinemeeting.WriteanemailtoJack,aninternationalstudent.

1)invitehimtoparticipate,and

2)tellhimthedetails

YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthee-mailUse"LiMing"instead.

Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)

【寫作指導(dǎo)】

題目屬于邀請信，圍繞一個(gè)在線會議展開話題，具體來說就是邀請一位留學(xué)生“Jack"來參

加“你”所籌辦的一次在線會議。題目中要求除了在信中表達(dá)邀請之外，還要給出會議的一

些細(xì)節(jié)信息。因此，考生在寫信件主體段內(nèi)容時(shí)，注意需要給出會議的主題、時(shí)間、方式、

希望對方參與的活動(dòng)等。最后，有關(guān)會議的安排。

【優(yōu)秀范文】

DearJack,

MynameisLiMing,chairmanoftheStudents'Unioninouruniversity.Itismyhonorto

organizetheforthcomingonlinemeetingonChinese-Europeancultureexchange,andIam

writingthisemailtocordiallyinviteyoutoparticipateinthismeeting.

DuetothewidespreadimpactofthecurrentCOVID-19pandemic,itisbeendecidedthat

thismeetingwillbeholdonlineat10amthisSaturday,viathesoftwarecalledTen-centOnline.

Wearehopingthatyoucouldgiveusa15-minutetalkaboutthecultureinyourmotherland,or

anycultureshockyouhaveexperiencedaftercomingtoChina,Itdoesn'thavetobeaformalone,

butIbelieveitwilldefinitelybecomemeaningfulinformationforusall.

Wetrulyhopeyoucouldgivemeafavorablereply,andleaveusawonderfulmemoryinthis

meeting.

Sincerelyyours,

LiMing

【大作文】

Writeanessaybasedonthechartbelow.Inyourwriting,youshould

1)interpretthechart,and

2)giveyourcomments

Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)

某市居民體育鍛煉方式調(diào)查

【優(yōu)秀范文】

Accordingtoasurveyondifferentwaysforresidentstodotheirphysicalexercisesina

certaincity,“doingexercisealone"accountsformorethanhalf,namely543%,whichisfollowed

by"exercisingwithfriends*'(47.7%).Incomparison,fewerpeople(239%)choosetodoexercise

withfamiliesorjoingroupactivities(15.8%).

Anumberoffactorsmayaccountforthephenomenon.Ononehand,withtheincreasing

pressurepeoplefaceintheirworkandlife,mostadultsareoccupiedwithloadsofdutiesatwork

andpilesofchoresathome,thusitisquitedifficulttomakeanappointmentwithfriendsorjoin

agrouptodophysicalexercise.Instead,theyhavetodoitaloneatanytimesuitedtothemselves.

Ontheother;nowadaysmanyyoungadultsoptforworkingand