中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點梳理第04課時Units58（七下）課件

第4課時Units5—8(七下)第一篇教材考點梳理基礎(chǔ)檢測清單詞匯拓展·名詞1.Australia→

(adj.)澳大利亞(人)的2.south→

(adj.)南方的3.Africa→

(adj.)非洲(人)的4.danger→

(adj.)危險的*indanger處于危險中*outofdanger脫離危險5.child→

(復(fù)數(shù))

→

(n.)童年;幼年6.country→

(復(fù)數(shù))

7.monkey→

(復(fù)數(shù))

8.wind→

(adj.)多風(fēng)的9.cloud→

(adj.)多云的10.sun→

(adj.)晴朗的AustraliansouthernAfricandangerouschildrenchildhoodcountriesmonkeyswindycloudysunny詞匯拓展·動詞11.sleep→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

→

(adj.)困的;困倦的→

(adj.)睡著的

*fallasleep入睡*feelsleepy感到困倦*gotosleep去睡覺12.forget→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

→

(adj.)健忘的

→

(adj.)難忘的

13.shop→

(n.)購物者

→

(現(xiàn)在分詞)

14.rain→

(adj.)多雨的

15.snow→

(adj.)多雪的

16.visit→

(n.)游客

17.pay→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

sleptsleptsleepyasleepforgotforgottenforgetfulunforgettableshoppershoppingrainysnowyvisitorpaidpaid詞匯拓展18.cut →

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

19.drink→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

20.study→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

21.spend→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

*spend…(in)doingsth.花費……做某事*spend…onsth.在某事上花費……22.enjoy→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

→

(adj.)有樂趣的;令人愉快的

*enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事*enjoyoneself玩得高興·形容詞23.beautiful →

(n.)美人

→

(adv.)

→

(比較級)

→

(最高級)

cutcutdrankdrunkstudiedstudiedspentspentenjoyedenjoyedenjoyablebeautybeautifullymorebeautifulmostbeautiful詞匯拓展24.dry→

(比較級)

→

(最高級)

→

(n.)烘干機(jī)25.hot→

(比較級)

→

(最高級)

drierdriestdryer/drierhotterhottest短語歸納·名詞短語1.

郵局

2.

警察局

3.

付費電話

4.

我最喜愛的動物

5.

南非

·動詞短語6.

迷路

7.

砍倒

8.

由……制成的

9.

看報紙

10.

去電影院

11.

出去吃飯

12.

喝茶

13.

捎個口信;傳話

14.

花時間

15.

喜歡閱讀

16.

做湯

17.

(給某人)回電話

18.

沿著……走

19.

向右/左轉(zhuǎn)

postofficepolicestationpayphonemyfavoriteanimalSouthAfricagetlostcutdowngotothemovieseatouttakeamessagespendtimeenjoyreadingmakesoupbemadeofdrinkteacall(sb.)backgoalongturnright/leftreadanewspaper短語歸納·介詞短語20.

處于(極大)危險之中21.

在……對面

22.

在……前面

23.

度假

·其他短語24.

此刻;馬上bein(great)dangeracrossfrominfrontofon(a)vacationrightnow佳句誦讀·天氣1.It'swarmandsunny,andit'sveryrelaxinghere.天氣溫暖晴朗,而且這里很令人放松。2.Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy,justrightforwalking.這里的天氣涼爽多云,正好適合散步。·個人喜好3.Ilikepandasbecausethey'reverycute.我喜歡熊貓因為它們很可愛。4.Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreading.我最喜歡的地方是圖書館。它很安靜并且我喜歡閱讀。佳句誦讀·日?；顒?.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine.我經(jīng)常在公園里鍛煉,因為我喜歡清新的空氣和陽光。6.I'mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大看望我的姑姑,過得非常開心。7.SheisworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.她在這里上班,而我在上暑期學(xué)習(xí)班。8.Iwanttogotothemoviestomorrowevening.明晚我想去看電影。9.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我們必須拯救樹木,拒買象牙制品。語法鏈接1.why,what,where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。[詳見P133,專題(十三)]2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。[詳見P117,專題(八)]3.therebe句型。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?kind

n.種類【題1】用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)Iwanttoknowhowmany

ofanimalsthereareinthezoointotal.(kind)

(2)Thisstoryiskindof

,soIwanttoreaditasecondtime.(interest)

【題2】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。Thereare

(各種各樣的)beautifulflowersinthegarden.

【題3】根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。Thelocalpeopleareverykind

us,whichmakesusrelaxed.

kindsinterestingallkindsofto【歸納拓展】隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?

spend/pay/cost/take【題4】—Wow,yoursweaterisverybeautiful!

—Thankyou.Iboughtittwodaysago.It

me$50.

A.took

B.cost【題5】根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。

thatpairofshoes,Ipaid200yuan.It'sreallyalittleexpensiveforme.

BFor隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦【題6】用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thedaysthatyouspent

inthisschoolmakeusimpressive.(work)

【題7】改為it作主語的句子。Mysisterspentabouttwohoursmakingthisbeautifulkite.→

workingIttookmysisterabouttwohourstomakethisbeautifulkite.【詞義辨析】詞條用法spendsb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.某人在某事上花費時間/金錢;sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.某人花費時間/金錢做某事paysb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.某人為某物而付款;sb.pay(s)forsth.某人為某物付錢,賠償coststh.cost(s)(sb.)somemoney某物花費(某人)多少錢takeIttakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花費多長時間做某事隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦注意:cost,spend和pay有時可相互轉(zhuǎn)換。Thepencostmethreeyuan.=Ispentthreeyuanonthepen.=Ipaidthreeyuanforthepen.這支鋼筆花了我三元錢。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?forget/leave【題8】—I'msorry,Mr.Hu.I

myEnglishexercisebookathome.

—Itdoesn'tmatter.Pleaseremember

itherethisafternoon.

A.forgot;tobring B.left;totakeC.left;tobringC【詞義辨析】詞條意義例句forget“忘記”。忘記某一具體的事物且不能與具體地點連用Iforgotwhathesaidtomeyesterday.我忘記了他昨天對我說的。leave“落下;丟下”。leavesb./sth.+介詞+地點Ileftmyumbrellaathome.我把雨傘落在家里了。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我們必須拯救樹木,拒買象牙制品?！绢}9】用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)—Whatareyoudoing?—Iamreadingabook

byMoYan.(write)

(2)Doyouknowthegirl

withourteacherunderthebigtree?(talk)

writtentalking【歸納拓展】句中的“madeofivory”是過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾名詞things。分詞短語作名詞的定語時,必須放在所修飾的名詞之后;單個分詞作名詞的定語時,常置于名詞之前。Themansittingunderthebigtreeisaretiredworker.

坐在大樹下的那個人是一位退休工人。(分詞短語“sittingunderthebigtree”作后置定語,修飾man;單個分詞retired作前置定語,修飾worker。)隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦?How'stheweatherinBeijing?

北京的天氣怎么樣?【題10】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣怎么樣?

inyourhometown?

What'stheweatherlike/How'stheweather【歸納拓展】詢問天氣的句型:隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1.Thegirlisafraidtospeak

(在……的前面)thewholeschool.

2.Pleasetellthem

(給我回電話)thisafternoon.

3.They'rehavingagreattime

(游泳)intheriver.

4.Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?Ifeel

(有點兒)hot.

5.Thesedesksandchairsintheroom

(由……制成的)wood.

6.Theyoungtreesalongthelakeareveryuseful.Don't

(砍倒它們