高中人教版英語必修5作業(yè)Unit2SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageSummingUpLearningTip

Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip課后篇鞏固提升一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Wehavemade(arrange)forourvacation.

答案arrangements2.Areyoutryingtofinda(furnish)house?

答案furnished3.Thenewspaperarticlegaveabeautiful(describe)ofBeijing.

答案description4.She(fold)theletterinhalfandputitintotheenvelope.

答案folded5.It’snouse(quarrel)withme.

答案quarrelling二、詞語辨析1.用toone’sdelight,withdelight,delighted填空(1)Shewasbythenewsofthewedding.

(2)Thechildrenscreamedwhentheysawthepuppy.

(3),wewonthefootballmatchatlast.

答案(1)delighted(2)withdelight(3)Toourdelight2.用taketheplaceof,takeplace填空(1)I’llJane,asshecan’tetothemeetingherselftoday.

(2)Theceremonywillnextmonth.

答案(1)taketheplaceof(2)takeplace三、用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空consistofdivideintoleaveouttaketheplaceofbreakdowninmemoryof1.Thiswordiswronglyspelt.Youhavealetter.

答案leftout2.Theprofessorhassuddenlyfallenill.Whocanhimtogivethelecture?

答案taketheplaceof3.TheRomanEmpirein476AD.

答案brokedown4.Themuseumwasbuiltthegreatwriter—LuXun.

答案inmemoryof5.Thecountrynearly200islands.

答案consistsof6.Thecakefourpartsforustoshare.

答案isdividedinto四、單句填空1.Smithhadafeverandhistemperaturehasbeenhigherthannormaltwodays.

答案for2.Jacklikestoreadnovelsonlineandmakesmentsthem.

答案on/about3.Iwas(thrill)tobeinvited.

答案thrilled4.Oncetherewasasmallvillagewithmanymountainsit.

答案around5.OurEnglishteacheralwaysasksustoanswerherquestionsturn.

答案in6.Toeveryone’ssurprise,hewasabletomakeus(delight).

答案delighted7.Wouldyoulendmethebookthatyouthinkisquiteusefulme?

答案for8.Nowhehasalarge(collect)ofvariousstamps.

答案collection9.Theyhavebeenseentogethertwoseparateoccasions.

答案on10.Muchmydelight,hehasbeenmadechairmanoftheparty.

答案to五、翻譯句子1.我很高興能遇到這樣一個(gè)學(xué)生。(delightv.)答案Iam/wasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.2.看到這樣一部電影我們很激動。(thrilled)答案Weare/wereverythrilledtoseesuchafilm.3.這些書下午就可以用了。(available)答案Thesebookswillbeavailableintheafternoon.4.很奇怪她竟然被一個(gè)孩子騙了。(strange)答案Itisstrangethatsheshouldhavebeencheatedbyachild.5.有必要馬上派他到那里去。(Itisnecessarythat...)答案Itisnecessarythathe(should)besentthereatonce.六、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文Itisreportedthatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepanight,butmanyChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildren1.(study)late.Theydon’twanttheirchildrentoleavetheirhomework2.(finish).Theyallhopetheirchildrenworkhard.Almostallparentsexpecttheirchildrenwell3.(prepare)fortheexamination.

Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher15yearoldboyputuponefingerwithhiseyesstill4.(close),beggingforonemoreminutetosleep.LikethousandsofstudentsinChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Expertssaythatstudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Somecleverstudentsneverstudylatesothattheywillbeable5.(work)wellinclassthenextday.

答案1.studying2.unfinished3.prepared4.closed5.towork七、閱讀理解ADearMary,Howareyou?Isawyoupostedsomewonderfulphotosofthecoastlinenearyourhometown.You’rereallygettingintoyourphotography!RightnowI’mtakingabreakfromsocialmedia(媒體)towriteyouanemail.Rememberyousaidyou’dliketoeovertotheUKsometimethisyear?Well,IwasthinkingthatthisyearyoumightliketoetotheEdinburghFestivalwithmeinAugust.I’vegotanauntwithaflatinthecitycentrewhocouldputusup.Doyouknowmuchaboutthefestival?It’sveryfamous—thebiggest,mostpopularartsfestivalintheworld!Therearelotsofthingsgoingon—artexhibitions(展覽),concertsofallkinds,moderndance,abookfestival,etc.Thethingit’smostfamousforisthenewestandmostexcitingtheatre.Peopleefromallovertheworldandperform(表演)intheirownlanguage.InScotlandyouhavethebestofbothworlds:cultureandwildland.Afterthefestival,wecouldhire(租)acarandgouptosomeoftheislandsoffthewestcoast,likeSkye.TheweathercanbechangeableinAugust,butthelandscape(風(fēng)景)isbeautiful,withemptybeachesandrockymountains.It’stheperfectplaceforyoutotakephotos.Afterwards,wecouldheadbacktotheeastcoastandvisitmyfriendRobinSt.Andrews.It’sreallyprettyandRob’senjoyabletobewith.You’dgetonwellwithhim.So,whydon’tyouhaveathinkaboutitandthengetbacktome?Takeyourtime,there’snorush.Speaktoyousoon,Sophie1.WhatisthebestknownactivityattheEdinburghFestival?A.Moderndance.B.Artexhibitions.C.Performancesofplays.D.Differentkindsofconcerts.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由正文第三段中的“Thethingit’smostfamousforis...performintheirownlanguage.”可知,愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié)最出名的活動是最新且最激動人心的戲劇表演。故選C項(xiàng)。2.WhatdoesSophiesuggestdoingstraightafterthefestival?A.SeeingherfriendRobinSt.Andrews.BDrivingalongtheeastcoastofScotland.C.Takingphotoswhileclimbingmountains.D.VisitingislandsalongthewestcoastofScotland.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由正文第四段中的“Afterthefestival...thewestcoast,likeSkye.”可知,索菲建議參加完愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié)之后,驅(qū)車前往蘇格蘭西部海岸沿岸的一些島嶼游玩。故選D項(xiàng)。3.WhydidSophiesendthisemailtoMary?A.ToinvitehertovisitScotland.B.Totalkaboutherholidayplan.C.Totakeabreakfromsocialmedia.D.TointroducetheEdinburghFestival.答案A解析寫作意圖題。在郵件中,索菲首先夸贊了瑪麗的攝影技術(shù),接著邀請她八月和自己一起參加愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié),并做了之后的出行安排:先到蘇格蘭西部海岸島嶼觀光,然后到東部海岸看朋友;且由正文第四段中的“InScotland...wildland.”可知,愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié)的舉辦地點(diǎn)正是蘇格蘭;因此,索菲寫這封郵件的目的是邀請瑪麗到蘇格蘭旅行,參加愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié),并欣賞蘇格蘭的美麗風(fēng)景。故選A項(xiàng)。BWhenyouthinkofanationalpark,yougenerallypicturefreshairandwildanimals,right?Well,nowyou’regoingtohavetoaddteashopsandsomethingcalled“theTube”toyourdefinition,becauseLondon,Englandhassigneduptobethefirst“NationalParkCity.”LondonwasestablishedbytheRomansaround2,000yearsagoandhasbeencontinuallyinhabited(居住于)sincethen.Inallthattime,however,nobodyhadtheideatoreplacealltheparkswithbigboxstoresorhighbuildings,whichmeansLondonalreadyhasamuchlowerurbandensity(密度)thanmostoftheworld’scities.Nowadaysaboutathirdofthecityisgreenspace.InJuly2019,Londonannounceditswillingnesstobeetheworld’sfirstNationalParkCity.Nowthecityismovingtowardthegoalofachieving50%greenspacebytheyear2050byconnectingandexpandingpublicparks,greeningupunusedparkinglotsandtheprivateyardsofexistingandnewhouses,fixingsomegreenroofsonexistingbuildingsandevencuttingholesinfencesforwildlifetopassthrough.“Inspiredbytheaimsandvaluesofourpreciousruralnationalparks,theLondonNationalParkCityisbasicallyaboutmakinglifebetterinthecapitalthroughbothsmalleverydaythingsandlongtermstrategicthinking,”DanielRavenEllison,whobeganthecampaigntomakeLondonaNationalParkCitysixyearsago,saidinapressrelease.“We’vebeendoingthatinLondonforcenturies,whichiswhyLondonissogreenanddiverse.”LondonwillhaveamucheasierjobachievingthistypeofgreentransformationthanmoredenselyurbanizedcitieslikeParisandNewYork,whichhave10%and27%greenspace,respectively.Butthatdoesn’tmeanit’snotpossible—theNationalParkCityFoundationhopestoemploy25morecitiesinadditiontoLondonbytheyear2025.Glasgow,ScotlandandNewcastleuponTyneinnortheastEnglandarebothcurrentlyconsideringbeingNationalParkCities.4.WherecanwefindthedataonLondon’smeasurestoachieveitsgoal?A.InParagraph1.B.InParagraph2.C.InParagraph3.D.InParagraph4.答案C解析推理判斷題。由第三段的“Nowthecityismovingtowardthegoalofachieving50%greenspacebytheyear2050...”可知,現(xiàn)在該市正朝著到2050年實(shí)現(xiàn)50%綠地率的目標(biāo)邁進(jìn);接著提到了實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)的具體四大措施byconnectingandexpandingpublicparks,greeningupunusedparkinglotsandtheprivateyardsofexistingandnewhous