上海版牛津初中英語8b復(fù)習(xí)資料

8BChapter1掌握詞語abroadadv.在國外；出國askfor要求得到callv.召喚coastn.海岸conversationn.對(duì)話culturen文化enablev.使（某人）能夠做某事excellentadj.極好的；flagn.旗forcev.強(qiáng)迫；迫使funnyadj.有趣的furtherv.推動(dòng)；促進(jìn)goon繼續(xù)growv.種植influencen.影響nowthat既然partn.部分passv.傳遞；傳送passagen.（書，講話的）一段prettyadj.漂亮的relationn.關(guān)系relaxv.放松；松弛repaintv.重新粉刷restv.休息rown.一行；一排；一列seemv.看起來suchas例如sunflowern.向日葵sunhatn.遮陽帽tentn.帳篷turnoff關(guān)閉wheatn.小麥winen.酒well-knownadj.知名的；著名的world-famousadj.世界著名的insomeways在某些方面認(rèn)知詞語inaddition除此之外agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)AtlanticOcean 大西洋brandyn.白蘭地champagnen.香檳酒cropn.莊稼designern.設(shè)計(jì)師defeatv.打敗destinationn.目的地effectn.效果；影響befamiliartosb.對(duì)（某人）熟悉fluten.長笛grapevinen.葡萄藤headingn.（章節(jié)上面的）標(biāo)題headlinen.首頁的大字標(biāo)題jewelleryn.珠寶；首飾landmarkn.標(biāo)志性建筑MediterraneanSea地中海mineralwater礦泉水neatn.整齊perfumen.香水referv.指的是regionn.地區(qū)remindv.提醒skiv.滑雪tree-linedadj.綠樹成蔭的throughoutprep.遍及詞組、短語1.去國外 2.張開；伸展_3.英吉利海峽 4.大西洋 5.地中海 6.另外 7.用…覆蓋8.使某人能夠做某事 9.以…岀名10.世界頂級(jí)設(shè)計(jì)師名字 11.對(duì)…來說很熟悉12.使某人想起某事 13.遍及全世界___14.試著做某事教材專練(A)完形填空：FranceiscallingNowthatwinterisbehindus,manypeoplearestartingtothinkaboutgoingabroadforthesummerholidays.Thisyear,whynotspreadyourwingsandvisitFrance.Franceisawonderfulplacetogoforaholiday.Itisahugecountry,withcoastsontheEnglishChannel,theAtlanticOceanandtheMediterraneanSea.(1)addition,ithasmanymountainregionswhichareexcellentforskiing.ThecentreofFranceisabig,agriculturalregion,(2)cropssuchaswheatandsunflowers.Itisamazingtodrivepastfieldswhichseemtogoonforeverorwholehillscoveredwithneatrowofgrapevines.OneofthemostscenicareasistheLoireValley,(3)youcanvisittheoldcastlesinwhichthekingsandqueensofFranceusedtolive.(4)isthecapitalofFrance.Itisoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.Withitsword-famouslandmarkssuchastheEiffelTowerandtheArcdeTriomphe,anditswide,tree-linedstreets,Parisisoneofthemostbeautiful(5)intheworld.Ifyouraretakingyourchildrenwithyou,rememberthatEuroDisneyisjustanhourawayfromthecentreofParis.ItoffersmanyofthesameattractionsastheDisneyparksintheUSA.IfyourwanttogoontovisitBritain,yourcannowdoitwithoutflyingortakingaferry.TheChannelTunnel,or(touseitsnickname)the‘Chunnel',enablesyoutotravelbytrainfromParistoLondoninaboutthreehours.Inourcity,wecanseetheinfluenceofFranceinsomewaysFrance,likeChina,isfamousforitsfood.SomebakeriesprovideFrenchbreadandcakes(6)popularFrenchproductsareitscheese,brandyandwine.Manyoftheworld'stopdesignernamesareFrench.NamessuchasDiorinclothes,Chanelinperfume,andCartierinjewelleryarefamiliar(7)manyChinesepeople.Aquickwalk(8)NanjingRoadwillremindyouofmanysimilarnames.Franceisaleaderinartandculture,too.AlotofyoungstudentsfromdifferentcountriesgotoFranceto(9)theirstudies.Everyyear,Frenchfilmfestivals,exhibitionsandconcerts(10)organizedallovertheworld.TogetthemostoutofyourholidayinFrance,whynottrylearningFrenchnow?Youcandothisinsomelanguageschoolsaroundthecity.()l.A.inB.InC.atD.For()2.A,．growingB.growsC.grewD.grown()3．A．whichB.whereC.whatD.when()4．A．LondonB.NewYorkC.ParisD.Disney()5．A．cityB.citiesC.townsD.villages()6．A.OtherB.OthersC.AnotherD.Anothers()7．A.toB.forC.inD.as()8．A.onB.inC.alongD.from()9．A.farB.fartherC.furtherD.furthest()10.A.isB.areC.amD.be根據(jù)課文的內(nèi)容，判斷下列各題 T(True)F(False)DK(Don'tknow)()1.ThewriterisaFrenchperson.()2.Franceisasmallcountrybutveryinteresting.()3.Themountainregionsaregoodforwater-skiing.()4.ThereareprobablymanyfarmersinFrance.()5.EuroDisneyissimilartotheDisneyparksinAmerica.()6.YoucancatchatrainfromLondontoParis.()7.YoucannotbuyanythingFrenchinShanghai.()8.Franceisfamousforproductssuchasaeroplanes.()9.ChanelandDiorarethenamesofpeople.()10.ItiseasytolearnFrenchquickly.根據(jù)課文完成下列各題：Whatisthisnewspaperarticledesignedfor?WhatisthemainideaofParagraphs2-3?WhynotspreadyourwingsandvisitFrance?改寫為:Why spreadyourwingsandvisitFerance?TheEuroDisneyoffersmanyof astheDisneyparksintheUSA.Franceisa inartandculture.Parisisthe ofFrance.閱讀短文，填表格。WelcometotheEiffelTower!ItwasbuiltbyGustaveEiffel,afamousFrenchengineer.TheTowerwasfinishedin1889.Itismadeofiron.Thereareabout18,000differentpartsaltogether.TheheightoftheToweris320metres.ItisstillthehighestbuildinginParis.Atfirst,somepeopledidnotliketheTower.Theysaidthatitwas veryugly.Butafterafewyears,itbecameverypopular.TheTowerhasliftswhichgouptothetop.ThereisaverygoodviewofParisfromthere.Onaclearday,youcanseeformorethan30miles.Ifyoudon'twanttogobylift,youcanwalkupthesteps,butrememberthatthereare1,792stepsuptothetop.TheTowerisrepaintedeverysevenyears.Itisbrownincolour.About45tonnesofpaintareneededtorepaintit.SomeamazingthingshavehappenedtotheEiffelTowerovertheyears.Once,anelephantwalkeduptothefirstlevel.Amanhascycleddownallthesteps.Andin1984,twopeoplejumpedoffthetop,andusedparachutestogetdownsafely.BuildbyGustaveEiffelin:Madeof:Height(meters):Youcanbetakentothetopby:Howmanystepsyouwalkuptothetop:Colour:Amountofpaintused:AmazingthingsattheTower:(C)冠詞填空：在下列句中空白處填入適當(dāng)冠詞，不需用冠詞處劃 X1.Thereis pictureof elephanton wall.Thisis usefulbook.rvereaditfor hour. elephantismuchheavierthan horse. doctortoldhimtotake medicinethreetimes day .Let'sgooutfor walk.It'stoohot.Open door,please.Thereis womanoverthere. womanisMeimei'smother.. sunrisesin east.. ChangjiangRiveris longestriverin China ..Areyougoingtodoit secondtime?11.Washingtonis capitalof USA.. Turnersarelivingattheendof TurnerStreet..Hejoinedthearmyin springof 1995 .. oldmanis teacher.Helikesplaying basketballafter supper.AfterIhad quickbreakfast,Ihurriedtoschool.

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話TOURIST(1) HowdoIgettoPeople'sSquare?DAVID(2) You'llseePeople'sSquareinfrontofyou.TOURIST(3) DAVIDTakethefirstturningonyourright.Walktotheendoftheroad.(4) .TOURISTThanksverymuch.DAVID(5) Takethesecondturningontheleft.Walktotheendoftheroad.Takethesecondturningontheleft.Walktotheendoftheroad.Canyoualsotellmethewaytothepostoffice?Notatall.Excuseme.Thanksalot.You'llseethepostofficeacross寫作練習(xí)：安徽黃山被聯(lián)合國教科文組織定為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。假設(shè)外國友人到你校參觀后，準(zhǔn)備去旅游。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)向外國友人簡要介紹黃山( theyellowmountain).提示內(nèi)容1位于安徽南部。是中國著名的旅游勝地，每年有大批中外游客前去旅游觀光。2乘汽車去大約要花三個(gè)小時(shí)，也可以乘火車或飛機(jī)去3登山便可領(lǐng)略其云海(theseaofclouds)、奇松(wonderouspines)、怪石(uniquerocks)等秀麗的風(fēng)景及清晨美麗的日出。要求1詞數(shù)80左右2請不要逐字翻譯參考答案:(A)1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.C9.C10.B1-5FFFTT6-10TFDKTDK1.ForattractingtouristsfromShanghaitovisitFrancefortheirsummerholiday.Franceisabigcountryandhasmanywonderfulthingstosee.don''you 4.thesameattractions 5.1eader 6.capital(B)BuildbyGustaveEiffelin:1889Madeof:IronHeight(meters):320Youcanbetakentothetopby:liftsHowmanystepsyouwalkuptothetop:1,792Colour:brownAmountofpaintused:45tonnesAmazingthingsattheTower:stOnceanelephantwalkedtothe1floor(C)1—5DABFC語法專練I.選擇填空I.選擇填空(zoo.)1.Thereis one-eyeddeerin zoo.A.a,the B.an,the C.a,a D.the,the)2. Brownsaregoingabroadthissummerholiday.A.A B.An C./ D.The)3.ThemoonisfarawayfromA.the B.aearth.C.anD.one)4. newbridgehasbeenbuiltover HuangpuRiver(黃浦江).A.The,a B.A,/ C.An,the D.A,the)5.Tomlikestoplaynotonly basketballbutalso violin.A./,a B.the,the)6."Nowlookat mapofA.a,a,theB.the,an,a)7.Doyouwanttosee A.an B.theC./,theworldonD.the,ablackboard!"C.the,the,theD.a,a,adictionaryIboughtyesterday?C.a D./)8.---Whichpenwouldyoulike?)3.ThemoonisfarawayfromA.the B.aearth.C.anD.one)4. newbridgehasbeenbuiltover HuangpuRiver(黃浦江).A.The,a B.A,/ C.An,the D.A,the)5.Tomlikestoplaynotonly basketballbutalso violin.A./,a B.the,the)6."Nowlookat mapofA.a,a,theB.the,an,a)7.Doyouwanttosee A.an B.theC./,theworldonD.the,ablackboard!"C.the,the,theD.a,a,adictionaryIboughtyesterday?C.a D./)8.---Whichpenwouldyoulike?A.A B.TheGreatWallisblackone.C.AnD./)9.A.The,theB.A,a)10.ThepictureshavebeenonshowforA.an,a)11.-Where'sA.the,anIongestwallintheworld.C.A,the D.The,ahourandB.a,a C.a,annearestbookstore?-There'D.an,soneal half.anendofthestreet.B.a,theC.the,the

film)12.-Whatdoyouthinkof-It'_s wonderfulfilm,Ithink.D.a,an"NationalTreasure”？A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a()13.S.H.EaregoingtosingatCCTVannualSpringFestivalEveningPartyA.aB.anC.theD./()14.Thereis“h”intheword “photo”A.aB.anC.theD./()15.Pleasepayattentiontoyourspelling.You'vedrop“em"here.A.theB.anC.aD./()16.Heishonestboy.A.anB.aC.theD./()17.Hegreetedmewith“Goodmorning!andledmetothedoctorA.theB.anC.aD.onesoffice.

)18.SudanI(蘇丹紅)isreddyeusedforcolouringoils,shoes,floorpolishesandsoon.A./ B.anC.theD.a)19.Findingcorundum（金剛砂）wassurprisebecauseit'sthesecondhardestmineralonEarth.A./)20. A.A;a;a)21.TheyhaveA.aB.PacificOceanisanC.the D.alargestoceanin world.B.The;the;theC.The;the;X lunchatschool.C./)18.SudanI(蘇丹紅)isreddyeusedforcolouringoils,shoes,floorpolishesandsoon.A./ B.anC.theD.a)19.Findingcorundum（金剛砂）wassurprisebecauseit'sthesecondhardestmineralonEarth.A./)20. A.A;a;a)21.TheyhaveA.aB.PacificOceanisanC.the D.alargestoceanin world.B.The;the;theC.The;the;X lunchatschool.C./D.X;the;theB.theD.an)22.TheywenttoNanjingbyA.a B.an)23.Grandpawasin takecareofhim. train.C.thehospital.FatheroftenwenttoD./hospitaltoA.the;the B.the;/)24.Five