新概念二冊第25課省名師優(yōu)質課賽課獲獎課件市賽課百校聯(lián)賽優(yōu)質課一等獎課件

Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?1/27wordsandexpressionsrailway

n.鐵路，鐵道railn.(軌道，欄桿）+wayn.火車站railwaystation一條鐵路alineofrailway地鐵porter

n.搬運工port

n.港，口岸importn./v.進口exportn./v.出口subwaytubev.undergroundmetron.2/27fewlittleafewalittlesomeseveral否定必定可數不可數可數不可數可數/不可數可數極少，幾乎沒有有一些，有一點好幾個several幾個，一些severaldays/weeks/years3/27wonderv.感到奇怪，好奇，想知道,不明白n.奇跡世界7大奇跡sevenwondersoftheworld①wonderatsth

對…感到驚奇

e.g.Shewondersatherownstupidity.②wonder+從句(從句用陳說句語序)

e.g.I’mwonderingwhatIshoulddo.Iwonderwhoheis.

禮貌地提問或請求他人做某事e.g.I’mwonderingwhetherIcouldaskyouout.I’mwonderingifyoucouldhelpme.wonderful:adj.奇妙，精彩，極好

e.g.Iwouldbeawonderfulwife.4/27foreigner:n.外國人foreign:adj.

①外國，海外外國留學生：foreignstudents

外貿:

foreigntrade

外語:foreignlanguage

②陌生e.g.Thesubjectisforeigntous.adj.+er→n. strange→stanger foreign→foreigner light→lighter(打火機)5/271.theEnglish指是英國人.2.speakEnglish

指是英語.

標題解讀:DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?6/27TextIarrivedinLondonatlast.抵達某地表示方式:

getto+sp

reach+sparrivedin+大地方arrivedat+小地方atlast（強調努力結果）intheend（表示一個結局）finally（次序上最終）7/27

dark：adj.①黑暗——light②皮膚黝黑——fair(white)③深：darkblue——light④憂郁：darkexpression⑤壞：lookonthedarksidelookonthebrightsideTherailwaystationwas

big,blackanddark.8/27工作不但是為了盈利，也是為了生活Workingisnotonlyformakingmoney,butalsoforlife.

Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.

InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.notonly……but…aswellnotonly……butalso……表示”由此及彼”thekeytothedoortheanswertothequestion不但…而且…9/27他不但自編劇本，還飾演其中角色。

Hewriteshisownplays.Heactsinhisownplays.He_________writeshisownplays,____actsinthem______.這個年輕人不但聰明，而且很勤奮。

Thisyoungmanisnotonlyclever,butalsohardworking.notonlybutaswell10/27練習:notonly….but…aswell1.他不但很聰明，而且很勤奮（diligent）。Heisnotonlycleverbutdiligentaswell.2.他不但吸煙，而且喝酒。Henotonlysmokesbutdrinksaswell.3.她不但會說英語，而且會說德語。ShespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutGermanaswell.11/27Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.however

然而，表轉折Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.atlast努力結果finally通慣用于句首，表次序最終:firstly,secondly,andfinally…intheend表一個結局

12/27Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowly

nor

clearly.neither...nor...既不...也不...(二者都不...)

Neither

henor

Iamtall.

（用neither…nor…連接并列主語時，謂語則隨最終一個主語人稱和數而變,就近標準）Sheneitherknowsnorcareswhattheysay.13/27

'Iamaforeigner,'Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,

butIcouldnotunderstandhim.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!

TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.Thenhesaidsomething

andIunderstoodit.‘You'llsoonlearnEnglish'hesaid.Iwonder.Iamnotsure.14/27InEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,but

Idon'tunderstandthem!DotheyspeakEnglish?each更強調個人或個別，every更強調全體或全部Everyonehastotakepartinthemeeting,andeachshouldgiveusashortspeech.15/27

用適當連詞將兩個句子連起來.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel.Iaskedaporter.

2.IspokeEnglishverycarefully.Ispokeveryclearly.3.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimes.Atlastheunderstood.4.Heansweredme.Hedidnotspeakslowly.Hedidnotspeakclearly.5.Thenhespokeslowly.Icouldnotunderstandhim.6.Thenhesaidsomething.Iunderstoodit.7.TheEnglishunderstandeachother.Idon’tunderstandthem.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdon’tunderstandthem.16/27并列句(compoundsentence):

把兩個或幾個簡單句用并列連詞連接起來，則成為一個并列句。17/27慣用并列連詞

coordinatingconjunctions平行并列連詞:轉折并列連詞：因果并列連詞:

選擇并列連詞:and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…norbut,however,while,yetfor,soor,either…or18/27請用適當并列連詞把每組句子合并為一個并列句。1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.2.Thechildhidbehindhismother'sskirt.Hewasafraidofthedog.Hewastired,so

hewenttobed.Thechildhidbehindhismother'sskirt,forhewasafraidofthedog.19/27Hemadeapromise.Hedidn’tkeepit.Hemadeapromise,butHedidn’tkeepit.Maryisopeningthedoor.Johnisgreetingherguests.Maryisopeningthedoor,and

Johnisgreetingherguests.20/27某人(事)怎么樣.這種情況也適合另一個人(事).必定式.too,also--Mymotherisateacher.Iamateacher,too.否定式.either,neither其中,either表示兩個中任何一個，neither兩個都不，

eitherof(二者其一)這兩個后＋單數

neitherof(二者都不)Willyoucomeherethiseveningortomorrowevening?---EitherisOK.I’mfree.---Neither.I’mverybusy.21/27

either….or…是連詞,意為“或…或…”(2選1)

Eithermyfatherormymothercooksdinneronweekdays常見結構有.1.連接并列主語,謂語普通和鄰近主語一致.Eitheryouorhehastogothere.EithermumorIwashclothes.EitheryouorIamright.Eitheryouorsheisgoing.Eitherheorhisbrotherknowsthewaythere.22/272.連結并列謂語或表語，狀語．

YoumayeitherwatchTVathomeorplaybasketballoutside.Heiseitheradoctororateacher.DoyouspeakeitherEnglishorFrench.Youmaycomeeitherbeforeclassorafterclass.23/27either….or…是連詞,意為“或…或…”(2選1)neither…nor..,(既不…也不)(2選0)notonly…butalso（不但…而且)

(2選2)1.Neitheryounorheiswrong.2.Notonlyyoubutalsoyourteacherwaswrong.3.NotonlyLiMingbutalsohiswifeworksintheUSA.與以上三個不一樣是，both…and…（兩著都）連結兩個主語時，句中謂語動詞應是復數形式．Bothyouandyourteacherarewrong.BothLiMingandhiswifeworkinUSA.Myfatherhasfriendsbothathomeandabroad.24/27Choosetherightverbformtocompletethesentences.Bothmybrothers________inItaly.(lives/live)Neitherofhisparents________butterandcheese.(likes/like)NeitherJohnnorMary_________athome.(was/were)BothPeterandMikeoften_________footballmatchbutneitherofthem_________footballverywell.(watches/watch)(plays/play)EitheryouorI____goingtocooksuppertonight.(are/am)Eithermyfatherormymother_______dinner.BothmybrotherandI_______themonweekends.(cooks/cook)(helps/help)Allthepeopleinmyfamily_____thehousework.(does/do)livelikeswaswatchplaysamcooksh