江蘇省四星級(jí)高中2021屆高考考前信息卷7英語(yǔ)試題含答案

絕密★啟用前江蘇省四星級(jí)高中2021屆高考考前信息卷（7）英語(yǔ)試題第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)略第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe______between50and60yearsofage.A.anywhere

B.anybody

C.anyhow

D.anything22.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwitheveryhumanweaknessstoodatthepointinhistorymagicendedandsciencebegan.A.who;whereB.which;whereC.who;whenD.which;that23.Themanmadeanotherdiscovery,ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkitisB.IthinkwhichisC.IthinkitisD.whichIthinkis24.Ifyouwanttodotheexperimentagain,you’dbetterbemorecarefulyoumadeamistake.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.where25.Theyhadtodosomuchwalkingaftertheircarbrokedownonthewaytothevillageyesterdaythattheirarestillachingnow.A.leg’smuscleB.legs’smuscleC.legmusclesD.legsmuscles26.Thehistoryofisfullofachievementsandadventures.A.manB.menC.men’sD.themen27.—WhatdoyouthinkofthedinnerinMr.Brown’s?—Oh,great!Wehaveneverhadabetterone.It’sadinneroftwenty.A.drinksB.peopleC.tablesD.courses28.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts_______thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_______goodforone’shealth.A.show;areB.shows;isC.show;isD.shows;are29.Linda,togetherwithherbrothers,_______spendingtheholidayinChilewhenthestrongearthquakebrokeout.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are30.He_______writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.A.shouldn’tbeB.can’thavefinishedC.can’tbeD.mustn’thavefinished31.Inmyopinion,yourcompositionisnotasinterestingashisbutyoursis_______inwriting.A.thebestorganizedB.betterorganizedC.soorganizedasD.asorganizedas32.You_______getanewbicycleasarewardfordoingwellinthefollowingfinalexam.A.mustB.willC.shallD.should33.LeonardodaVincebirdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.A.issaidtobebuyingB.issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidtobuyD.whosaidtohavebought34.Luckily,thelossgreat;otherwise,ourcompanywouldhavecloseddown.A.isn’tB.hadn’tbeenC.hasn’tbeenD.wasn’t35.It’sterrible.Mycarbreakdownjustasweweregoingonourholiday.A.mightB.wouldC.couldD.must第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts.Butpeopleinthestreets36him,especiallythosewhoare37.Forthosepeople,heis“Gloves”Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat38?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe’s39.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot40likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand41thestreet.Helooksaroundat42.Hestopswhenhe43someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe44,lookingformorepeoplewithcold45.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg46gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he47gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim48himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment(公寓).Mr.Greenberg49doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand50hisbehavior(行為).Butpeoplewhodon’tknowhimaresometimes51him.Theydon’trealizethathejustwantstomakethem52.Itrunsinthe53.Michael’sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe54.Apairofglovesmaybea55thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.36.A.knowaboutB.learnfromC.cheerforD.lookafter37.A.oldB.busyC.kindD.poor38.A.jobB.nameC.chanceD.message39.A.calmB.differentC.crazyD.curious40.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress41.A.crossoverB.drivealongC.hurrydownD.keepoff42.A.carsB.peopleC.streetnumbersD.trafficlights43.A.helpsB.choosesC.greetsD.sees44.A.holdsupB.hangsoutC.movesonD.turnsaround45.A.handsB.earsC.facesD.eyes46.A.searchesforB.storesupC.givesawayD.putson47.A.borrowsB.sellsC.returnsD.buys48.A.callB.sendC.lendD.show49.A.delayedB.rememberedC.beganD.enjoyed50.A.understandB.dislikeC.studyD.excuse51.A.sorryforB.satisfiedwithC.proudofD.surprisedby52.A.smartB.richC.specialD.happy53.A.cityB.familyC.neighborhoodD.company54.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold55.A.smallB.usefulC.delightfulD.comforting第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhichboyhasn’tdreamedofbeingacoolsecretagent(特工)?Thewonderfulfightingabilitiesandtheworld-savingadventuresaremuchmorecolourfulthanmostpeople’severydaylives.Well,CodyBanksisjustlikeanyotherboy,exceptthatheisnotjustdreaming.Hehasabigsecrethisfriendsneverknowabout.Hewastrainedtobeaspy(間諜)byaspecialCIAprogramme,whichwasmadetolooklikeasummercamp.Helearnedhigh-speeddriving,hand-to-handfightingandtheuseofhigh-techtools.Afterprovinghecouldbecomeayoungherobysavingababyfromarunawaycar,Banksgetshisfirstrealtask.Hemustmakefriendswithapopulargirlatschool,NatalieConnors.Then,hemustspyonherfather,ascientistwhohasdevelopedadangeroustechnology(技術(shù)).BanksmuststopagroupofbadpeoplefromforcingNatalie’sfatherintousingthetechnologytoendangertheworld.TheCIAmayhavetaughthimfirst-classself-defencemoves,buttheydidn’tshowhimhowtotalktogirls.Bankshaszeroabilitywhenitcomestodealingwithgirls.Howcanhegetaroundhisproblemandgetaninvitationtothegirl’supcomingbirthdayparty?WillhefinallybecomeNatalie’sboyfriendandfindoutwhateverhecanaboutherfather’swork?AgentCodyBankshaseverythingthatyoungpeopleareinterestedin:bigexplosions,breath-takingperformancesandfunnygirl-datingexperiences.ItwaslistedNo.2intheAmericanboxofficelastweek.“Thisstoryisinterestingandfunforthewholefamilytoenjoy,andespeciallycoolforyoungboys,”saidPaulPerkins,afilmreviewerintheUS.56.WhatisBanks’firstrealtask?A.Totestahigh-techtool.B.Tosaveababyfromacar.C.Tostudyanewtechnology.D.Towatchascientistsecretly.57.BankswantedtogotoNatalie’sbirthdaypartyto______.A.meetherfatherB.knowmorepeopleC.makefriendswithherD.stealsomeinformation58.Whatisconsideredasagreatdangerinthetext?A.ThetechnologydevelopedbyNatalie’sfather.B.Anexplosionsetoffbysomebadpeople.C.TheCIA’strainingofboysforitstasks.D.Secretagents’spyingonscientists.59.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.MakingknowntheworkoftheCIA.B.Tellingthestoryaboutacoolboy.C.Showingthedarksideofscience.D.Introducinganewfilm.BMetroPocketGuideMetrorail(地鐵)Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.Farecardmachinesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto$5inchange.GetonedayofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.HoursofserviceOpen:5a.m.Mon.—Fri.7a.m.Sat.—Sun.Close:midnightSun.—Thurs.3a.m.Fri.—Sat.nightsLasttraintimesvary.Toavoid(避免)missingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstations.MetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTripcard,thefareis$1.25.Faresforsenior/disabledcustomersSeniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMetrobus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmarTripcard.Formoreinformationaboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,SmarTripcardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpensDorcall202-637-7000and202-637-8000.SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100.Traveltips·Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods—before9:30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m.·Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.60.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:30a.m.B.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.D.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.61.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?A.Atmidnight.B.At3a.m.C.At5a.m.D.At7p.m.62.WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTripcard?A.Itisconvenientforoldpeople.B.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers.C.Itcanbeboughtatanytime.D.ItissoldontheInternet.63.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?A.202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000COneofthelatesttrends(趨勢(shì))inAmericanchildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn.,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestsforChineseaupairsfromzerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.“IthoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage,”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-year-oldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture.”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredforbya25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina:Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.“BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接觸)thelanguageandculture(文化),”shesays.“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren.“Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithanaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”ThepopularityofaupairsfromChinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.64.Whatdoestheterm“aupair”inthetextmean?A.Amotherraisingherchildrenonherown.B.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.C.Aprofessorinlanguageeducationofchildren.D.Achildlearningaforeignlanguageathome.65.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem______.A.toliveinChinasomedayB.tospeakthelanguageathomeC.tocatchupwithotherchildrenD.tolearnabouttheChineseculture66.HowcanchildrenlearnaforeignlanguagebestaccordingtoFlynn?A.Fromtheirparents.B.Byattendingclasses.C.Fromanativespeaker.D.Bystartingatanearlyage.67.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularinAmerica.B.Educatedwomendobetterinlookingafterchildren.C.ChineseaupairsneedtoimprovetheirEnglishskills.D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.DSincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment(環(huán)境).“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDaytheUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5milliontons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recycling(回收利用)programs;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty-fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”saysBruceAnderson.68.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout______.A.thesocialmovementB.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblemsD.theimportanceofEarthDay69.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass-rootslevel.B.Thebusinesscircle.C.Governmentofficials.D.Universityprofessors.70.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Adebateisadiscussionaboutasubjectonwhichpeoplehavedifferentviews.It’sanicewayofgainingalotofknowledgeandviewsonatopic,orsituationthatwearen’teitherawareof,orhaven’treallylookedintoindetail.Itmakesyoumoreabletothinkcriticallyandmoreconfidentinspeaking.Inaddition,ithelpsinappreciatingtoleranceofothers’opinionandimprovesyourlisteningskills.Adebaterequiresonetoknowhowtousewordsandintelligencetoovercomehisorheropposingteammembers.Togivegreatargumentsduringadebate,firstyouneedtogetyourfactsright.Tomakewhatyouhaveinmaterialforadebatecontainfacts,don’tjustdependontheInternet,especiallyavoidjustreferringtoonewebsiteforallyourinformation.Youarealsorequiredtorefertobooks,andmakesurethey’reauthorsofahighdegree,sincetheirmaterialshavereferencenotesandextensiveresearchprojectsdoneonwhattheyarecovering.Second,youshouldbefullofconfidence.Youneedtoshowthatyou’resureofwhatyou’resaying,andpointouthowflawedtheircomebackargumentswere.Theonlywaytodothisistothoroughlyknowyourmaterialbeforeheadingonouttoadebatesession.Knowyourstatistics,knowyourhistoryandaboveallknownames,datesandplaces.Makekeynotestoreferto.Don’tstammer(口吃),andalsodon’tlevelyourgazewithyouropponentortherestofthem.Allthiswillhelpyoukeepconfident.Atlast,bynomeansshouldyouloseyourcalmness,butkeepyourvoicefirmandraisedenoughtosoundcalm.Agoodteammembershouldknowhowtokeephisemotionsincontrolaswellaskeepothersundercontrolinhis/herteam.TitleDebate71Adiscussionaboutasubjectonwhichpeoplehavedifferentviews.72◆Helpunderstandatopicorsituationmoredeeply.◆Improveyour73tothinkcritically.◆74yourconfidenceinspeaking.◆Helpappreciatetoleranceofothers’opinion.◆Makeyoubetteratspeaking.◆Helpunderstandatopicorsituationmoredeeply.TipsGetyourfactsright◆Don’tjustbe75ontheInternetforyourinformation.◆Refertobooks76bythosewithahighdegree.Be77withconfidence.◆Showyour78ofwhatyou’resaying.◆Pointouttheflawofothers’comebackarguments.◆Thoroughlyknowyourmaterialbeforeattendingadebate.◆Makekeynotestoreferto.◆Avoidstammeringand79yourgazewithyouropponent.Keepcool◆Speak80andloudlyenoughtosoundcalm.◆Controlyouremotions.第五部分書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)81.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇150詞左右的文章。假設(shè)你叫江峰,住在一個(gè)美麗的小鎮(zhèn)。最近,當(dāng)?shù)卣疀Q定在小鎮(zhèn)附近建一個(gè)工業(yè)園區(qū),結(jié)果引起人們的廣泛爭(zhēng)議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)人們不同的觀點(diǎn),給當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)社寫一封信,并發(fā)表自己的看法。贊成反對(duì)1.能夠振興經(jīng)濟(jì),提高生活水平;2.能夠有效利用地方資源;3.可以增加人們的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。1.會(huì)占用大量的耕地;2.會(huì)造成環(huán)境污染;3.會(huì)產(chǎn)生噪音,打擾居民平靜的生活。注意:1.信的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.詞數(shù):150左右。

DearEditor,I